UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2023
OR
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from: _____________to______________
333-222083
(Commission File Number)
Regnum Corp. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Nevada | | 82-0832447 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
600 Third Avenue, 19th Floor
New York, NY 10016
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
(877) 313-2232
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated Filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of May 14, 2023, there were 22,950,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
REGNUM CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
ASSETS | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 462,374 | | | $ | 782,872 | |
Prepaid Assets | | | 33,712 | | | | 81,805 | |
Total Current Assets | | | 496,086 | | | | 864,677 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 496,086 | | | $ | 864,677 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Accounts Payable | | $ | 9,272 | | | $ | 2,952 | |
Accrued Expenses | | | 62,540 | | | | 172,218 | |
Accrued Taxes Payable | | | 800 | | | | 800 | |
Accounts Payable - Related Party | | | 208,029 | | | | 293,938 | |
Promissory Note | | | 1,566,575 | | | | 1,555,479 | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 1,847,216 | | | | 2,025,387 | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | $ | 1,847,216 | | | $ | 2,025,387 | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Common stock: $0.001 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 22,950,000 Shares issued and outstanding | | | 22,950 | | | | 22,950 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 18,550 | | | | 18,550 | |
Retained earnings | | | (1,392,630 | ) | | | (1,202,210 | ) |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | | | (1,351,130 | ) | | | (1,160,710 | ) |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 496,086 | | | $ | 864,677 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
REGNUM CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 AND 2022
(UNAUDITED)
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
| | | | | | |
REVENUES | | $ | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
COST OF SALES | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Legal and professional fees | | | 51,530 | | | | 95,097 | |
General and administrative | | | 127,794 | | | | 182,505 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Operating Expenses | | | 179,324 | | | | 277,602 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | | | (179,324 | ) | | | (277,602 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) | | | (11,096 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES | | | (190,420 | ) | | | (277,602 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | | $ | (190,420 | ) | | | (277,602 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
BASIC AND DILUTED INCOME | | | | | | | | |
PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | | (0.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER | | | | | | | | |
OF COMMON SHARES | | | | | | | | |
OUTSTANDING | | | 22,950,000 | | | | 22,950,000 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
REGNUM CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 AND 2022
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | Retained | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Additional | | | Earnings | | | Total | |
| | Common Stock | | | Paid-In | | | (Accumulated | | | Stockholders’ | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Capital | | | Deficit) | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | | 22,950,000 | | | | 22,950 | | | | 18,550 | | | | (1,202,210 | ) | | | (1,160,710 | ) |
Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (190,420 | ) | | | (190,420 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2023 | | | 22,950,000 | | | $ | 22,950 | | | $ | 18,550 | | | $ | (1,392,630 | ) | | $ | (1,351,130 | ) |
Balance, December 31, 2021 | | | 22,950,000 | | | | 22,950 | | | | 18,550 | | | | (421,323 | ) | | | (379,823 | ) |
Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (277,602 | ) | | | (277,602 | ) |
Balance March 31, 2022 | | | 22,950,000 | | | $ | 22,950 | | | $ | 18,550 | | | $ | (698,925 | ) | | $ | (657,425 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
REGNUM CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 AND 2022
(UNAUDITED)
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
| | | | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | | (190,420 | ) | | | (277,602 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Intercompany interest expense | | | 11,096 | | | | 11,096 | |
Accounts Receivable | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Prepaids | | | 48,093 | | | | - | |
Accounts Payable | | | 6,320 | | | | (2,000 | ) |
Accrued Expenses | | | (109,678 | ) | | | (1,564 | ) |
Accounts Payable - Related Party | | | (85,909 | ) | | | 181,758 | |
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities | | | (320,498 | ) | | | (88,312 | ) |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net Cash provided by (used in) Investing Activities | | | - | | | | - | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net Cash provided by (used In) Financing Activities | | | - | | | | - | |
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH | | | (320,498 | ) | | | (88,312 | ) |
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 782,872 | | | | 1,488,419 | |
CASH AT END OF PERIOD | | | 462,374 | | | | 1,400,107 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
REGNUM CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2023 and DECEMBER 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Nature of Business
Regnum Corp. (the “Company” or “Regnum,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terminology) was incorporated on March 31, 2016, under the laws of the State of Nevada. The Company was originally formed for the primary business purpose of servicing the demand for premium entertainment content and becoming a depository of unpublished intellectual properties for resale with focus on achieving profitability and sustaining business growth. Following the acquisition by Phoenixus AG, a Swiss holding company (“Phoenixus”) of approximately 99% of the shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) on April 7, 2021, the Company’s prior business model was abandoned and the Company is currently focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics that treat rare and infectious diseases, specifically in populations that are neglected or face adherence challenges.
The Company submitted a Company Related Action Notification, in accordance with Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Rule 6490 (the “Corporate Action Notice”) on October 20, 2021, in connection with a proposed change of the Company’s name to “Rovida Therapeutics, Inc.” and change the Company’s trading symbol, as well as to redomicile of the Company from the state of Nevada to the state of Delaware (the “Corporate Actions”). The Corporate Actions were approved by the board of directors of the Company on October 21, 2021, and were approved by consent of Phoenixus as majority stockholder on October 21, 2021. While the Corporate Actions were denied by FINRA in April 2022 (and subsequently denied on appeal in August 2022) due to Phoenixus’s former association with Martin Shkreli (“Shkreli"), the Company may revisit the Corporate Actions at such time as factual circumstances relating to Shkreli and Phoenixus merit.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2022, contained in the Company’s annual report, as filed with the SEC on Form 10-K on April 17, 2023 (the “2022 Form 10-K”). The December 31, 2022 balance sheet was derived from the audited financial statements of our 2022 Form 10-K. In the opinion of management all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented, have been reflected herein.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s December 31, 2022 financial statements included in our 2022 Form 10-K. The interim results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future periods.
Accounting Basis
The basis is accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company has adopted a December 31 fiscal year-end.
Going concern
The Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters include seeking equity or debt financing (including indebtedness from the Company’s controlling shareholder Phoenixus) and continuing to operate in a cost efficient manner in order to preserve existing cash resources.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, certain revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Basic Income/(Loss) per Share of Common Stock
Basic income per share of Common Stock is calculated by dividing the Company’s net income/(loss) applicable to shareholders of Common Stock by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Company’s net income available to shareholders of Common Stock by the diluted weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the year. The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding is the basic weighted number of shares adjusted for any potentially dilutive debt or equity. There are 80,000,000 shares of Common Stock authorized, and there were 22,950,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2023. The Company had no potential dilutive issuances of shares of Common Stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2023.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues from the sale of intellectual property are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the intellectual property has been delivered or is made available for delivery, the customer can begin the use of the intellectual property, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured, which is generally upon execution of a purchase agreement and delivery of the intellectual property.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The assets are subject to impairment consideration under ASC 360-10-35-17 if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts might not be recoverable. When the Company determines that an impairment analysis should be done, the analysis will be performed using rules of ASC 930-360-35, Asset Impairment, and 360-10-15-3 through 15-5, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities that are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 – Inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
In accordance with the fair value accounting requirements, companies may choose to measure eligible financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any eligible financial instruments. There have been no transfers between fair value levels during the three months ended March 31, 2023 or the year ended December 31, 2022. Financial instruments are measured at amortized cost or at fair value. Financial instruments measured at amortized cost consist of accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable wherein the carrying value approximates fair value due to its short-term nature. Other financial instruments measured at amortized cost include notes payable wherein the carrying value at the effective interest rate approximates fair value as the interest rate approximates a market rate for similar instruments offered to the Company.
Income Taxes
The Company provides for income taxes under ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. ASC 740 requires the use of an asset and liability approach in accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and the tax rates in effect when these differences are expected to reverse.
ASC 740 requires the reduction of deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
If applicable, the Company would classify interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. Through March 31, 2023, there has been no interest expense or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” which supersedes the most current revenue recognition requirements. This ASU requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted the pronouncement under the modified retrospective method of transition in the first quarter of 2018. The adoption of the new standard did not have a material effect on the overall timing or amount of revenue recognized.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, which modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. The updated guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for any removed or modified disclosures. The adoption of this ASU during the year ended December 31, 2020 had no material impact on the company’s financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes” which eliminates certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. It also clarifies and simplifies other aspects of the accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the adoption date and impact, if any, adoption will have on its balance sheets and results of operations.
Management has considered all recent accounting pronouncements issued since the last audit of the Company’s financial statements. The Company’s management believes that these recent pronouncements will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
NOTE 3. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 the Company had 80,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock, of which 22,950,000 shares are issued and outstanding at such date.
NOTE 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Accounts Payable
The Company is party to the following service agreements (together, the “Shared Services Agreements”) with Vyera Pharmaceuticals, LLC, a subsidiary of Phoenixus and thus a related parted of the Company (“Vyera”): (i) a Management and Business Consulting Agreement, wherein Vyera is the service provider; (ii) a Shared Services Agreement; and (iii) a Research and Development Services Agreement. Through these agreements, the Company can receive and provide general and administrative support, and the Company is able to receive management level business strategy consulting and research and development services. Services are invoiced to each party at an arm’s length markup.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, a total of $28,224 and $225,936, respectively, were incurred by the Company to Vyera under these service agreements and recorded in accounts payable – related party.
The accounts payable-related party balance was $208,029 and $293,938 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Accounts Receivable
Commencing in April of 2022, the Company began making payments directly to its Chief Executive Officer, whereas such payments had previously been made by Vyera. Under the Shared Services Agreements, the Company billed Vyera for services provided during the remainder of 2022. The resulting amount which was receivable from Vyera was offset against the amount payable to Vyera reducing the balance of Receivable from Related party to zero as of September 30, 2022 and has remained zero from that time to the present.
There was no balance for Receivable from Related Party as of March 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
Notes Payable
On October 8, 2021, the Company issued a convertible promissory note (the “2021 Note”) in the principal amount of $1,500,000 in connection with a loan received from its principal shareholder, Phoenixus, to support clinical development and general expenses. The 2021 Note bears interest at the rate of 3% per annum, payable on maturity or conversion and matures 365 days following the date of issue, unless earlier repurchased or converted. Phoenixus has an option to convert the principal and interest into shares of Common Stock at $0.40 per share, upon Regnum completing an equity financing of at least an additional $5,000,000 in the aggregate. On October 7, 2022, the Company and Phoenixus entered into an Amendment No. 1 to the 2021 Note extending the maturity date from October 7, 2022 to April 7, 2023.
At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the balance of the 2021 Note, including accrued interest, was $1,566,575 and $1,555,479, respectively. While the April 7, 2023 maturity date of the note has passed, Phoenixus has not demanded payment nor called an event of default under the note. As of the date of this Report, the parties continue to discuss this matter towards a mutually agreeable resolution.
NOTE 5. INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense consists of the following:
| | March 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
Federal | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
State | | | - | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory tax rate applicable to the Company’s level of pretax income as a result of the following:
| | March 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
Federal tax at statutory rate | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
State taxes, net of federal benefit | | | - | | | | - | |
Net operating loss carryforward | | | - | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
NOTE 6. CONCENTRATION
The Company currently relies on CytoDyn, its commercial partner, for development, manufacture, and supply of all commercial grade quantities of the Product.
NOTE 7. CHANGE IN CONTROL OF THE COMPANY
On April 7, 2021, Wookey, the previous majority shareholder of the Company, entered into a stock purchase agreement for the sale of 20,000,000 shares of Common Stock to Phoenixus, an accredited investor. Phoenixus also acquired an additional 2,680,000 shares of Common Stock from three minority shareholders. In connection with the sale of such shares, an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock held by Gary Allen (a former director of the Company) were returned to the Company for cancellation.
As a result of the acquisition of 22,680,000 shares of Common Stock, and the cancellation of 1,000,000 shares, Phoenixus holds approximately 99% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, and as such it is able to unilaterally control the election of the Company’s board of directors, all matters upon which shareholder approval is required and, ultimately, the direction of the Company.
NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Contingencies
The Company’s operations are subject to a variety of local, state, and federal regulation. Failure to comply with one or more of those regulations could result in fines, restrictions on its operations, or losses of permits that could result in the Company ceasing operations.
Litigation and Claims
From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business. As of March 31, 2023, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of the Company’s operations.
NOTE 9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On May 9, 2023, Phoenixus and its subsidiaries Vyera, Oakrum Pharma, LLC, SevenScore Pharmaceuticals, LLC, Dermelix Biotherapeutics, LLC, and Orpha Labs AG filed petitions for relief under subchapter V of chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (such petitions, collectively, the “Phoenixus Bankruptcy”). The Company is presently evaluating the potential impact of the Phoenixus Bankruptcy on the Company, including the potential impact on the Shared Services Agreements and the 2021 Note. The Phoenixus Bankruptcy may also require or otherwise eventuate in a future sale of a portion or all of the Common Stock held by Phoenixus. However, given that filings for the Phoenixus Bankruptcy were only recently made, the potential impact of the Phoenixus Bankruptcy on the Company is uncertain.
The Company has evaluated events and transactions through the date of this filing to assess the need for potential recognition or disclosure. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any other subsequent events that require adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”) contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements are not statements of historical fact and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution the readers that forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” and variations and other similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of our management, and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. If the underlying assumptions prove incorrect or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. These risks and uncertainties include those factors described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this section. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report.
Business Overview
Regnum Corp. was incorporated on March 31, 2016, under the laws of the State of Nevada. The Company was formed for a primary business purpose of servicing the increasing demand for premium entertainment content and becoming a depository of unpublished intellectual properties for resale with focus on achieving profitability and sustaining business growth. Following the acquisition by Phoenixus AG, a Swiss holding company (“Phoenixus”), an approximate 99% interest in the Company on April 7, 2021, the Company’s prior business model was abandoned.
Business Outlook
Since April 2021, the Company’s business model is focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics that treat rare and infectious diseases, specifically in populations that are neglected or face adherence challenges due to inconvenient dosing or delivery system, tolerability, or cost and accessibility of available therapeutic options. Under certain license and commercial agreements with CytoDyn which were assigned to the Company in January 2022, the Company’s primary asset is the commercial rights to leronlimab (also known as “PRO 140”) in all human immunodeficiency virus (“HIV”) indications within the United States. Leronlimab is the subject of a Biologics License Application (“BLA”) that has been submitted in part to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) with an indication to treat Multi-Drug Resistant HIV (“MDR HIV”) infection, with the potential for multiple additional therapeutic indications in HIV. On October 28, 2022, CytoDyn reported that it voluntarily withdrew its leronlimab BLA submission for MDR HIV. CytoDyn reported that its decision to voluntarily withdraw was based on various factors, including system issues related to the quality of the data collection and monitoring of the pivotal clinical trials by the clinical research organization contracted to manage the trials. CytoDyn reported that it intends to continue studying leronlimab in other HIV-related indications, which we would, if approved by the FDA, have the right to commercialize in the United States. Additionally, we are also seeking to acquire or in-license other pharmaceutical products or product candidates, although no products have been identified to date.
The Company is party to the following service agreements with Vyera Pharmaceuticals, LLC (“Vyera”), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Phoenixus: (i) a Management and Business Consulting Agreement, wherein Vyera is the service provider; (ii) a Shared Services Agreement; and (iii) a Research and Development Services Agreement (collectively, the “Shared Services Agreements”). Through these Shared Services Agreements, Regnum can receive and provide general and administrative support, and Regnum is able to receive management level business strategy consulting and research and development services. Services are invoiced to each party at an arm’s length markup. Disruption or interruption of any of these Shared Services Agreements, while not anticipated, could interfere in continuity of our operations.
On October 21, 2021, we submitted a Company Related Action Notification in accordance with Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Rule 6490 in connection with a proposed change of our name to “Rovida Therapeutics, Inc.,” the redomicile of our company from Nevada to Delaware and a change in our stock ticker symbol (the “Corporate Actions”). We believe the Corporate Actions are necessary to more properly align our corporate brand with our current business plans. While the Corporate Actions were denied by FINRA in April 2022 (and subsequently denied on appeal in August 2022) due to Phoenixus’s former association with Martin Shkreli (“Shkreli") we may revisit the Corporate Actions at such time as factual circumstances relating to Shkreli and Phoenixus merit.
Trends Affecting Our Business
Our industry is highly dynamic and competitive, with technological and scientific innovation paving the way for new products that may transform our industry. We anticipate the recent capital markets downturn in the biotechnology sector to adversely affect our ability to secure additional funding. We do not currently generate revenue from product sales and anticipate we will need additional funding in order to continue our operations at their current levels, to conduct our commercialization activities for leronlimab if it is approved by the FDA, and to pay the costs associated with being a public company, for the next 12 months. To the extent we in-license or acquire additional products or technologies, we will also require additional funding in the future to support our operations. Additional financing may not be available to us on terms that are acceptable or at all.
Of note, we are currently significantly dependent on our commercial agreements with CytoDyn, and the risk of this dependence was amplified by CytoDyn’s October 2022 decision to withdraw its BLA for MDR HIV.
Moreover, on May 9, 2023, Phoenixus and its subsidiaries Vyera, Oakrum Pharma, LLC, SevenScore Pharmaceuticals, LLC, Dermelix Biotherapeutics, LLC, and Orpha Labs AG filed petitions for relief under subchapter V of chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (such petitions, collectively, the “Phoenixus Bankruptcy”). We are presently evaluating the potential impact of the Phoenixus Bankruptcy on us, including the impact on the Shared Services Agreements and a promissory note issued by us to Phoenixus in the principal amount of $1,500,000, The Phoenixus Bankruptcy may also require or otherwise eventuate in a future sale of a portion or all of our common stock held by Phoenixus. However, given that filings for the Phoenixus Bankruptcy were only recently made, the potential impact of the Phoenixus Bankruptcy on us is uncertain.
Plan of Operations
We had negative working capital of $1,351,130 as of March 31, 2023. We anticipate the need for additional funding in order to continue our operations at their current levels, and to pay the costs associated with being a public company. We may also require additional funding in the future to acquire or in-license other products or product candidates. In the event we require additional funding, we plan to raise the necessary funding through the sale of debt or equity, which may not be available on favorable terms, if at all, and may, if sold, cause significant dilution to existing stockholders. If we are unable to access additional capital moving forward, it may hurt our ability to grow and to generate future revenues.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of the three month period ended March 31, 2023 with the three month period ended March 31, 2022
Revenue
We had no revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2023, or March 31, 2022, which was the result of a change in business model when Wookey sold the controlling shares to Phoenixus in April of 2021.
Our operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $179,324, which consisted of $51,530 for legal and professional fees and general and administrative expenses of $127,794. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, operating expenses were $277,602, which consisted of legal and professional fees of $95,097, and general and administrative expenses of $182,505. The majority of legal and professional fees in the first three months of 2023 were related to routine legal expenses and the Corporate Action Notice. The majority of general and administrative fees in the first three months of 2023 were related to D&O insurance and CEO compensation.
Legal and professional expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $51,530, compared to $95,097 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The legal and professional expenses for three months ended March 31, 2023 were lower primarily due to reduced business development costs.
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 decreased to $127,794, compared to $182,505 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 primarily related to services provided by the company under Shared Services Agreements.
The Company had a net loss of $190,420 for the three months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to net loss of $277,602 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in net loss in the first quarter of 2023 is due to decreased expenses for legal and professional fees and general and administrative expenses. The Company incurred lower business development costs in the period while assessing the overall acquisition and licensing strategy. The Company provided services to Phoenixus and charged for them under the Shared Services Agreement resulting in a reduction to general and administrative expenses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s cash position was $462,374 on March 31, 2023, and $782,872 on March 31, 2022. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had current assets of $496,086 and current liabilities of $1,847,216 as compared to $864,677 and $2,025,387, respectively, as of December 31, 2022. This resulted in negative working capital of $1,351,130 on March 31, 2023, and $1,160,710 on December 31, 2022.
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in operating activities amounted to $320,498, as compared to using $88,312 for operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase in net cash used is a result of payments made to third parties for Legal and Professional and General and Administrative expenses.
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
We do not currently have any additional commitments or identified sources of additional capital from third parties or from our officers, directors, or majority stockholders. Additional financing may not be available on favorable terms, if at all.
In the future, we may be required to seek additional capital by selling additional debt or equity securities, or otherwise be required to bring cash flows in balance when we approach a condition of cash insufficiency. The sale of additional equity or debt securities, if accomplished, may result in dilution to our then stockholders. Financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, or at all. In the event we are unable to raise additional funding and/or obtain revenues sufficient to support our expenses, we may be forced to curtail or abandon our business operations, and any investment in the Company could become worthless.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We monitor our estimates on an ongoing basis for changes in facts and circumstances, and material changes in these estimates could occur in the future. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from our estimates if past experience or other assumptions do not turn out to be substantially accurate.
Certain of our accounting policies are particularly important to the portrayal and understanding of our financial position and results of operations and require us to apply significant judgment in their application. As a result, these policies are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Our critical accounting policies are outlined in “Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Emerging Growth Company
Section 107 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
For more information on recently issued accounting standards, see “Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
As a “smaller reporting company,” we are not required to provide the information required by this Item 3.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (who is the Company’s Principal Executive Officer) and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (who is the Company’s Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company’s management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and the Company’s management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2023. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as such are defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) were effective as of March 31, 2023. Our system of internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation to determine whether any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the three-month period ended March 31, 2023. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that no change occurred in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Control
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. We believe that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, we believe that because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Risk factors describing the major risks to our business can be found under Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2023. Except for the matters disclosed in this Report, there has been no material change in our risk factors from those previously discussed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF THE PROCEEDS.
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
__________
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| REGNUM CORP. | |
| | | |
Date: May 15, 2023 | By: | /s/ Anne Kirby | |
| Name: | Anne Kirby | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| | | |
| By: | /s/ Robert J. Stubblefield | |
| Name: | Robert J. Stubblefield | |
| Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |
| | (Principal Accounting/Financial Officer) | |