Neither the Managing Member nor any of its partners, members, managers, officers or directors is liable for damages to the DownREIT, any members or any assignees for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived as a result of errors in judgment or mistakes of fact or law, or any act or omission if the Managing Member or such partner, member, officer or director acted in good faith. The LLC Agreement provides for indemnification of the Managing Member, Non-Managing Members, or a director, officer, employee, manager, member, partner, agent, representative or affiliate of the Managing Member, and any persons the Managing Member may designate from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and other legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, that relate to or arise out of the operations of the DownREIT or the Managing Member in its capacity as managing member of the DownREIT as set forth in the LLC Agreement, including, without limitation, any action or omission of the Managing Member, in which such indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, whether or not suit or other legal proceedings are commenced, unless (i) such liability arises under a guarantee of indebtedness of the DownREIT or a subsidiary given by a Non-Managing Member, or (ii) it is established by a court of competent jurisdiction and all appeals relating thereto have been fully completed or the applicable appeal periods have expired that: (a) the act or omission of the indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the proceedings and either was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty or a willful and knowing breach of the LLC Agreement; (b) the indemnitee actually received an improper and non-permitted personal benefit in money, property or services or (c) in the case | | | | Our directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (1) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) under Section 174 of the DGCL, or (4) for any transaction from which the director derived any improper personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended to further eliminate or limit the personal liability of directors, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended. Any repeal or modification of the foregoing by our stockholders will not adversely affect any right or protection of our directors existing at the time of such repeal or modification. We will indemnify, to the extent permitted by the DGCL, any current or past director or officer of the Company who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or was serving at our request as a director, officer, employee, trustee, partner, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding. We will pay all expenses incurred by a current or past director or officer in defending or investigating a threatened or pending action, suit or proceeding of the nature referenced above in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by us as provided above. Under these provisions, however, we are not obligated to indemnify any person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person unless such |