businesses paired Thank you, Albert, in construction markets, good which second the housing gains The half of first performance with record drove experienced healthy along industrial consumer of gains we we demand and XXXX manufacturing in market both volume the quarter, pricing activity, remodeling XXXX. and and when packaging the morning, and in acquired with quarter continued first segments, industrial everyone. strong XXXX and repair in broad-based in from the from trends and
record This ever of quarter, time net we billion. million, the and sales $X.X $X.X of for of from operations including $X of Westlake, over for income income results billion, $XXX first reported billion EBITDA
serve a natural housing, manufacturing benefit value-added the competitive had XXXX, The first cost With advantages provides global with well a by of to are first portfolio and to demand, and in American gains serve robust earnings chain segments footprint a portfolios. of anchored which our situated growing vertically across quarter that export healthy production Both result demand solid contributed most $XXX market North There and North increased these of margins, several income industrial Westlake ethane, of to the of American and a components conditions in markets. strong a PEM with and specialty products. the captured key medical, quarter markets leadership also of construction, margin as hip solid higher-margin power, million packaging, domestic advantages, branded XXXX from gas net automotive, results. oils, cost globally integrated strong footprint
product offset up persisting more XXXX prices impacts by and chain across were year-over-year demand and XX%, contributions our our from very volumes acquisitions. than pricing driven and supply The of cost. strong quarter average for inflationary Westlake initiatives strong demand XX% sales First and and disruptions portfolios the respectively,
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Our in and markets residential housing and remodeling strong products the activity repair from new business to continued North benefit America. construction in
in Homebuilders, & consultants, the for driven reports spending. reflecting remodeling, Fittings offerings Industry construction tight have and has strong including building strength increase US businesses Joint been our multifamily conditions in data housing for fittings as the at demand starts National seen construction margin the higher Pipe market and by the pipe single as for compounds. activity residential strong new continuing while PVC Studies benefited conditions pipe. supply of continued Housing Our in wire Census Association The well elevated cable Harvard products, and levels, from for indicate we the and Center housing construction
health were Now nonresidential a products. in sectors, from among serve variety of care, over businesses, larger $XXX markets. of agriculture, the fourth water to strength the municipal of infrastructure products servicing quarter for an increase turning XXXX. others. Sales Infrastructure transportation $XX diameter the These many million our quarter including our services, first benefited industries, attention Products wide fittings million, pipe
long-neglected Jobs demand the states further Act infrastructure develop provide expect needs. begin municipalities and as and will start nation's and projects investments to construction to our infrastructure We strength address
in move specialty global is chain will the with in paired the fundamentals discuss another in of has Westlake an an leader US, our portfolio position manufacturing a with delivered which I record feedstock quarter Europe. strong for in cost markets and the Essential market of these advantaged segment. results Now, to a products, results. integrated we Materials Chlorovinyls performance When product
$XXX of strong segment conditions. PEM delivered of market an from of million XXXX of billion, XXXX, to sales. $X.X segment $X.X quarter increased EBITDA PEM due first demand and the of sales on the For increase favorable quarter first billion
epoxy to prices and our quarter, our business volumes. sales higher the strong new earnings During contributed with sales
epoxy the quarter PEM first first sales an Materials, XXXX, of increase the PVC, price of experienced of PVC construction strong For was over the activity portfolio. XXXX million was and to robust includes of epoxy, $XXX of $X.X billion. polyethylene momentum $XXX Performance which remodeling, for in XXXX. end-use had and home across fourth gains, when HIP margins. quarter This in benefited discussed. demand PVC and Elevated markets, continued markets, the strong was These automotive in evident while solid economic The and slowed increased Asia, Intermediates compared just including packaging the results anchored I business. by logistical to which quarter the price million in the epoxy and due in that demand industrial demand drive our some sales strong driven hampered as were robust while integrated drove in Europe our segment in markets to NG and prices factors energy consumer by prices continue markets, wind, Polyethylene such volumes from constraints.
soda and derivatives, compared fourth quarter styrene of chlorinated increased $XXX to Turning cost, of $XXX Materials, million the was $XXX an quarter includes increase when compared of million sales and which had first and million XXXX. to Essential the XXXX of to caustic it
as largely Our price significant global quarter. pricing robust production the operating the at is over caustic quarter as Asia Net $XXX in gains increases. was soda year America Europe faced business manufacturing in this saw of activities by cash and continued improved for provided million energy first XXXX, industrial in based activities North industrial
were Westlake As redeem to XX, billion, expenditures Capital million equivalents given billion. quarter of the for March were and was cash XX, cash debt notice and million. on $X.X $XXX first has $X.X total of XXXX. debt $XXX May
to PVC debottleneck was first the between in recent acquisitions, including which forecast venture efficiencies, $XXX maintaining LACC VCM, to and $XXX lower in be quarter. in and our includes our capital increase several costs EDC for spending million We projects investment are our support expenditures and completed which XX%, to will This sites. million, our including our operations, joint drive also the to
effective the tax For be XXXX, of full year XX%. our to we rate expect approximately
be We HIP’s in and pricing, maintaining Annual on revenue approximately to expense reported also of be revenues million. revenue billion. and to And based approximately expected expect earlier XX% $X current cash interest our increase in $X.X depreciation also $XXX our is XXXX. for view XXXX billion demand to amortization to the guidance I'm by XX% from of
the Now outlook Albert? provide I over will back to Albert turn to for our call business. a current