LOANS | NOTE 3 – LOANS Portfolio loans were as follows (dollars in thousands): March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 Commercial and industrial $ 473,354 $ 441,716 Commercial real estate: Residential developed 7,001 7,234 Unsecured to residential developers — — Vacant and unimproved 38,700 36,270 Commercial development 99 103 Residential improved 116,177 112,791 Commercial improved 255,894 259,281 Manufacturing and industrial 125,477 121,924 Total commercial real estate 543,348 537,603 Consumer: Residential mortgage 148,676 139,148 Unsecured 106 121 Home equity 52,647 56,321 Other secured 2,808 2,839 Total consumer 204,237 198,429 Total loans 1,220,939 1,177,748 Allowance for credit losses (16,794 ) (15,285 ) $ 1,204,145 $ 1,162,463 The totals above are shown net of deferred fees and costs. Deferred fees on loans totaled $1.3 million and $1.3 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Deferred costs on loans totaled $1.4 million and $1.4 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. NOTE 3 – LOANS Activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment was as follows (dollars in thousands): Three months ended March 31 2023 Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASU 2016-03 $ 5,596 $ 7,180 $ 2,458 $ 51 $ 15,285 Impact of adoption of ASU 2016-03 1,299 (212 ) 389 — 1,476 Charge-offs — — (21 ) — (21 ) Recoveries 9 3 42 — 54 Provision for credit losses (1) 220 (201 ) (50 ) 31 — Ending Balance $ 7,124 $ 6,770 $ 2,818 $ 82 $ 16,794 Three months ended March 31 2022 Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 5,176 $ 8,051 $ 2,633 $ 29 $ 15,889 Charge-offs — — (35 ) — (35 ) Recoveries 5 233 24 — 262 Provision for credit losses (1) 148 (1,213 ) (469 ) 34 (1,500 ) Ending Balance $ 5,329 $ 7,071 $ 2,153 $ 63 $ 14,616 (1) Beginning January 1, 2023, calculation is based on CECL methodology. Prior to January 1, 2023, calculation was based on probable incurred loss methodology. The following table presents gross chargeoffs for the three months ended March 31, 2023 by portfolio class and origination year (dollars in thousands): Term Loans By Origination Year March 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial development — — — — — — — — Commercial improved — — — — — — — — Manufacturing and industrial — — — — — — — — Residential development — — — — — — — — Residential improved — — — — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — — — — — — Total commercial — — — — — — — — Residential mortgage — — — — — — — — Consumer unsecured — — — — — — — — Home equity — — — — — — — — Other — — — — — — 21 21 Total consumer — — — — — — 21 21 Total loans — — — — — — 21 21 NOTE 3 – LOANS Collateral dependent loans are loans for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. Under CECL for collateral dependent loans, the Company has adopted the practical expedient to measure the allowance on the fair value of collateral. The allowance is calculated on an individual loan basis based on the shortfall between the fair value of the loan’s collateral, which is adjusted for liquidation costs/discounts, and the loan’s amortized cost. If the fair value of the collateral exceeds the loan’s amortized cost, no allowance is necessary. The Company’s policy is to obtain appraisals on any significant pieces of collateral. For real estate collateral that is in industries that are undergoing significant stress, or properties that are specialized use or have limited marketability, higher discounts are applied in determining fair value. There have been no significant changes to the types of collateral securing our collateral dependent loans. The amortized cost of collateral-dependent loans by class as of March 31, 2023 was as follows (dollars in thousands): Collateral Type March 31, 2023 Real Estate Other Allowance Allocated Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — Unsecured to residential developers — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — Commercial development — — — Residential improved 30 — — Commercial improved 303 — 6 Manufacturing and industrial — — — 333 — 6 Consumer Residential mortgage — — — Unsecured — — — Home equity — — — Other secured — — — Consumer — — — Total $ 333 $ — $ 6 The following table presents the balance in the allowance for credit losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method (dollars in thousands): December 31 2022 Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Ending allowance attributable to loans: Individually reviewed for impairment $ 55 $ 20 $ 220 $ — $ 295 Collectively evaluated for impairment 5,541 7,160 2,238 51 14,990 Total ending allowance balance $ 5,596 $ 7,180 $ 2,458 $ 51 $ 15,285 Loans: Individually reviewed for impairment $ 3,603 $ 518 $ 2,886 $ — $ 7,007 Collectively evaluated for impairment 438,113 537,085 195,543 — 1,170,741 Total ending loans balance $ 441,716 $ 537,603 $ 198,429 $ — $ 1,177,748 NOTE 3 – LOANS The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2022 (dollars in thousands): December 31 2022 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Allowance Allocated Year-To-Date Average Recorded Investment With no related allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 3,278 $ 3,278 $ — $ 2,338 Commercial real estate: Residential improved 31 31 — 33 31 31 — 33 Consumer — — — — Total with no related allowance recorded $ 3,309 $ 3,309 $ — $ 2,371 With an allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 325 $ 325 $ 55 $ 365 Commercial real estate: Commercial improved 307 307 9 313 Manufacturing and industrial 180 180 11 185 487 487 20 498 Consumer: Residential mortgage 2,653 2,653 202 2,619 Unsecured 29 29 2 29 Home equity 204 204 16 234 2,886 2,886 220 2,882 Total with an allowance recorded $ 3,698 $ 3,698 $ 295 $ 3,745 Total $ 7,007 $ 7,007 $ 295 $ 6,116 NOTE 3 – LOANS The following tables present the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022: March 31, 2023 Nonaccrual with No Allowance Nonaccrual with Allowance Total Nonaccrual Over 90 days Accruing Total Nonperforming Loans Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — — — Unsecured to residential developers — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — — — Commercial development — — — — — Residential Improved — — — — — Commercial improved — — — — — Manufacturing and industrial — — — — — — — — — — Consumer: Residential mortgage — 75 75 — 75 Unsecured — — — — — Home equity — — — — — Other secured — — — — — — 75 75 — 75 Total $ — $ 75 $ 75 $ — $ 75 December 31, 2022 Nonaccrual with No Allowance Nonaccrual with Allowance Total Nonaccrual Over 90 days Accruing Total Nonperforming Loans Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — — — Unsecured to residential developers — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — — — Commercial development — — — — — Residential improved — — — — — Commercial improved — — — — — Manufacturing and industrial — — — — — — — — — — Consumer: Residential mortgage — 78 78 — 78 Unsecured — — — — — Home equity — — — — — Other secured — — — — — — 78 78 — 78 Total $ — $ 78 $ 78 $ — $ 78 No interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three months ended March 31, 2023. NOTE 3 – LOANS The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 by class of loans (dollars in thousands): March 31, 2023 30-90 Days Greater Than 90 Days Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ 473,354 $ 473,354 Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — 7,001 7,001 Unsecured to residential developers — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — 38,700 38,700 Commercial development — — — 99 99 Residential improved — — — 116,177 116,177 Commercial improved 83 — 83 255,811 255,894 Manufacturing and industrial — — — 125,477 125,477 83 — 83 543,265 543,348 Consumer: Residential mortgage 120 74 194 148,482 148,676 Unsecured — — — 106 106 Home equity — — — 52,647 52,647 Other secured — — — 2,808 2,808 120 74 194 204,043 204,237 Total $ 203 $ 74 $ 277 $ 1,220,662 $ 1,220,939 December 31 2022 30-90 Days Greater Than 90 Days Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ 441,716 $ 441,716 Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — 7,234 7,234 Unsecured to residential developers — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — — — 36,270 36,270 Commercial development — — — 103 103 Residential improved — — — 112,791 112,791 Commercial improved 71 — 71 259,210 259,281 Manufacturing and industrial — — — 121,924 121,924 71 — 71 537,532 537,603 Consumer: Residential mortgage — 77 77 139,071 139,148 Unsecured — — — 121 121 Home equity 24 — 24 56,297 56,321 Other secured — — — 2,839 2,839 24 77 101 198,328 198,429 Total $ 95 $ 77 $ 172 $ 1,177,576 $ 1,177,748 NOTE 3 – LOANS At times, the Company will modify terms of a loan to allow the customer to mitigate the risk of foreclosure by meeting a lower loan payment requirement based upon their current cash flow. These may also include loans that renewed at existing contractual rates, but below market rates for comparable credit. For commercial loans, these modifications typically include an interest only period and, in some cases, a lowering of the interest rate on the loan. In some cases, the modification will include separating the note into two notes with the first note structured to be supported by current cash flows and collateral, and the second note made for the remaining unsecured debt. The second note is charged off immediately and collected only after the first note is paid in full. This modification type is commonly referred to as an A-B note structure. For consumer mortgage loans, the restructuring typically includes a lowering of the interest rate to provide payment and cash flow relief. For each restructuring, a comprehensive credit underwriting analysis of the borrower’s financial condition and prospects of repayment under the revised terms is performed to assess whether the structure can be successful and that cash flows will be sufficient to support the restructured debt. An analysis is also performed to determine whether the restructured loan should be on accrual status. Generally, if the loan is on accrual at the time of restructure, it will remain on accrual after the restructuring. In some cases, a nonaccrual loan may be placed on accrual at restructuring if the loan’s actual payment history demonstrates it would have cash flowed under the restructured terms. After six consecutive payments under the restructured terms, a nonaccrual restructured loan is reviewed for possible upgrade to accruing status. As with other individually reviewed loans, an allowance for loan loss is estimated for each such modification made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty based on the most likely source of repayment for each loan. For commercial real estate loans that are collateral dependent, the allowance is computed based on the fair value of the underlying collateral, less estimated costs to sell. For individually reviewed commercial loans where repayment is expected from cash flows from business operations, the allowance is computed based on a discounted cash flow computation. Certain groups of such loans, such as residential mortgages, have common characteristics and for them the allowance is computed based on a discounted cash flow computation on the change in weighted rate for the pool. The allowance allocations for commercial modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty where we have reduced the contractual interest rate are computed by measuring cash flows using the new payment terms discounted at the original contractual rate. The following table presents information regarding modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty as of March 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands): March 31, 2023 Number of Loans Outstanding Recorded Balance Percentage to Total Loans Commercial and industrial 3 $ 309 0.07 % Commercial real estate 3 509 0.09 % Consumer 32 2,847 1.39 % 38 $ 3,665 0.30 % NOTE 3 – LOANS T he following table presents information related to modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty as of March 31, 2023. The table presents the amount of accruing modifications that were on nonaccrual status prior to the modification, accruing at the time of modification and those that were upgraded to accruing status after receiving six consecutive monthly payments in accordance with the modified terms as of the period March 31, 2023 Accruing - nonaccrual at modification $ — Accruing - accruing at modification 3,665 Accruing - upgraded to accruing after six consecutive payments — $ 3,665 There were no modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three month period ended March 31, 2023. There were no defaults on loans with modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and the balance of loans that became delinquent by more than 90 days past due or that were transferred to nonaccrual within 12 months of modification were not material NOTE 3 – LOANS Credit Quality Indicators: 1. Excellent 2. Above Average 3. Good Quality 4. Acceptable Risk 5. Marginally Acceptable 6. Substandard 7. Doubtful 8. Loss NOTE 3 – LOANS As of December 31, 2022, the risk grade category of commercial loans by class of loans were as follows (dollars in thousands): December 31 2022 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total Commercial and industrial $ 15,040 $ 21,451 $ 175,762 $ 220,987 $ 8,309 $ 167 $ — $ — $ 441,716 Commercial real estate: Residential developed — — — 7,234 — — — — 7,234 Unsecured to residential developers — — — — — — — — — Vacant and unimproved — 1,231 18,406 16,633 — — — — 36,270 Commercial development — — 103 — — — — — 103 Residential improved — — 25,585 87,176 30 — — — 112,791 Commercial improved — 17,802 83,769 151,641 5,762 307 — — 259,281 Manufacturing & industrial — 11,422 32,977 73,566 1,646 2,313 — — 121,924 $ 15,040 $ 51,906 $ 336,602 $ 557,237 $ 15,747 $ 2,787 $ — $ — $ 979,319 NOTE 3 – LOANS The following table summarizes loan ratings by grade for commercial loans (dollars in thousands): Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis By Origination Year and Risk Grades March 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Total Commercial Commercial and industrial Grades 1-3 $ 14,305 $ 60,752 $ 18,955 $ 7,346 $ 14,878 $ 47,073 $ 70,542 $ 233,851 Grade 4 12,017 46,095 24,990 26,313 10,486 30,408 77,814 228,123 Grade 5 — 342 43 407 99 115 10,246 11,252 Grade 6 — 41 49 — — 38 — 128 Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 26,322 $ 107,230 $ 44,037 $ 34,066 $ 25,463 $ 77,634 $ 158,602 $ 473,354 Commercial development Grades 1-3 $ — $ 99 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 99 Grade 4 — — — — — — — — Grade 5 — — — — — — — — Grade 6 — — — — — — — — Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ — $ 99 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 99 Commercial improved Grades 1-3 $ 6,992 $ 18,654 $ 33,327 $ 10,894 $ 14,484 $ 17,925 $ 2,915 $ 105,191 Grade 4 1,778 37,516 37,376 43,647 17,937 3,321 3,200 144,775 Grade 5 — 148 — 29 2,227 3,171 50 5,625 Grade 6 — — 303 — — — — 303 Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 8,770 $ 56,318 $ 71,006 $ 54,570 $ 34,648 $ 24,417 $ 6,165 $ 255,894 Manufacturing and industrial Grades 1-3 $ 786 $ 17,839 $ 4,829 $ 8,562 $ 4,370 $ 7,459 $ 430 $ 44,275 Grade 4 6,709 27,464 15,090 7,933 5,805 14,188 145 77,334 Grade 5 — 177 94 — — 810 495 1,576 Grade 6 — — — — — 2,292 — 2,292 Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 7,495 $ 45,480 $ 20,013 $ 16,495 $ 10,175 $ 24,749 $ 1,070 $ 125,477 Residential development Grades 1-3 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Grade 4 322 3,837 1,455 — — — 1,387 7,001 Grade 5 — — — — — — — — Grade 6 — — — — — — — — Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 322 $ 3,837 $ 1,455 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,387 $ 7,001 Residential improved Grades 1-3 $ 4,587 $ 7,574 $ 1,442 $ 9,544 $ 258 $ 5,442 $ 401 $ 29,248 Grade 4 4,037 568 30,241 1,988 7,233 15,710 27,122 86,899 Grade 5 — — 30 — — — — 30 Grade 6 — — — — — — — — Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 8,624 $ 8,142 $ 31,713 $ 11,532 $ 7,491 $ 21,152 $ 27,523 $ 116,177 Vacant and unimproved Grades 1-3 $ — $ 4,503 $ 7,725 $ 7,210 $ — $ 110 $ 646 $ 20,194 Grade 4 952 2,897 3,721 8,332 163 117 982 17,164 Grade 5 1,342 — — — — — — 1,342 Grade 6 — — — — — — — — Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 2,294 $ 7,400 $ 11,446 $ 15,542 $ 163 $ 227 $ 1,628 $ 38,700 Total Commercial Grades 1-3 $ 26,670 $ 109,421 $ 66,278 $ 43,556 $ 33,990 $ 78,009 $ 74,934 $ 432,858 Grade 4 25,815 118,377 112,873 88,213 41,624 63,744 110,650 561,296 Grade 5 1,342 667 167 436 2,326 4,096 10,791 19,825 Grade 6 — 41 352 — — 2,330 — 2,723 Grade 7-8 — — — — — — — — $ 53,827 $ 228,506 $ 179,670 $ 132,205 $ 77,940 $ 148,179 $ 196,375 $ 1,016,702 NOTE 3 – LOANS The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the allowance for credit losses. For consumer loan classes, the Company also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the recorded investment in consumer loans by year of origination and based on delinquency status at March 31, 2023 (dollars in thousands): Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis By Origination Year March 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Total Retail Residential mortgage Performing $ 17,336 $ 42,826 $ 27,298 $ 10,419 $ 5,322 $ 33,520 $ 11,880 $ 148,601 Nonperforming — — — — — 75 — 75 $ 17,336 $ 42,826 $ 27,298 $ 10,419 $ 5,322 $ 33,595 $ 11,880 $ 148,676 Consumer unsecured Performing $ — $ — $ — $ 13 $ 15 $ 26 $ 52 $ 106 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — $ — $ — $ — $ 13 $ 15 $ 26 $ 52 $ 106 Home equity Performing $ 71 $ 901 $ 233 $ 489 $ 249 $ 2,324 $ 48,380 $ 52,647 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — $ 71 $ 901 $ 233 $ 489 $ 249 $ 2,324 $ 48,380 $ 52,647 Other Performing $ 304 $ 1,133 $ 687 $ 360 $ 100 $ 224 $ — $ 2,808 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — $ 304 $ 1,133 $ 687 $ 360 $ 100 $ 224 $ — $ 2,808 Total Retail $ 17,711 $ 44,860 $ 28,218 $ 11,281 $ 5,686 $ 36,169 $ 60,312 $ 204,237 The following table presents the recorded investment in consumer loans based on payment status at December 31, 2022 (dollars in thousands) December 31 2022 Residential Mortgage Consumer Unsecured Home Equity Consumer Other Performing $ 139,071 $ 121 $ 56,321 $ 2,839 Nonperforming 77 — — — Total $ 139,148 $ 121 $ 56,321 $ 2,839 |