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| Q123 | | Q223 | | Q323 | | Q423 | | FY23 | | FY22 |
Research: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue, net | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research Publishing | $ | 239,523 | | | $ | 232,641 | | | $ | 213,720 | | | $ | 240,889 | | | $ | 926,773 | | | $ | 963,715 | |
Research Solutions | 35,390 | | | 38,718 | | | 39,880 | | | 39,550 | | | 153,538 | | | 147,628 | |
Total Revenue, net | $ | 274,913 | | | $ | 271,359 | | | $ | 253,600 | | | $ | 280,439 | | | $ | 1,080,311 | | | $ | 1,111,343 | |
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Contribution to Profit | $ | 69,023 | | | $ | 73,279 | | | $ | 56,860 | | | $ | 82,640 | | | $ | 281,802 | | | $ | 294,989 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring charges | 81 | | | 1,179 | | | 317 | | | 605 | | | 2,182 | | | 238 | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Contribution to Profit | $ | 69,104 | | | $ | 74,458 | | | $ | 57,177 | | | $ | 83,245 | | | $ | 283,984 | | | $ | 295,227 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 23,801 | | | 23,384 | | | 23,123 | | | 22,700 | | | 93,008 | | | 94,899 | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 92,905 | | | $ | 97,842 | | | $ | 80,300 | | | $ | 105,945 | | | $ | 376,992 | | | $ | 390,126 | |
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Learning: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue, net | | | | | | | | | | | |
Academic | $ | 58,748 | | | $ | 82,256 | | | $ | 82,822 | | | $ | 80,807 | | | $ | 304,633 | | | $ | 331,931 | |
Professional | 60,899 | | | 57,393 | | | 60,421 | | | 63,049 | | | 241,762 | | | 249,277 | |
Total Revenue, net | $ | 119,647 | | | $ | 139,649 | | | $ | 143,243 | | | $ | 143,856 | | | $ | 546,395 | | | $ | 581,208 | |
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Contribution to Profit | $ | 610 | | | $ | 29,912 | | | $ | 28,453 | | | $ | 33,387 | | | $ | 92,362 | | | $ | 111,530 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring charges (credits) | 3,131 | | | 3,664 | | | 1,415 | | | (472) | | | 7,738 | | | (418) | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Contribution to Profit | $ | 3,741 | | | $ | 33,576 | | | $ | 29,868 | | | $ | 32,915 | | | $ | 100,100 | | | $ | 111,112 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 14,055 | | | 13,900 | | | 14,490 | | | 15,253 | | | 57,698 | | | 58,691 | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 17,796 | | | $ | 47,476 | | | $ | 44,358 | | | $ | 48,168 | | | $ | 157,798 | | | $ | 169,803 | |
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Held for Sale or Sold: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Revenue, net | $ | 93,009 | | | $ | 103,828 | | | $ | 94,525 | | | $ | 101,832 | | | $ | 393,194 | | | $ | 390,377 | |
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Contribution to Profit | $ | (22,194) | | | $ | 6,581 | | | $ | (103,873) | | | $ | 10,641 | | | $ | (108,845) | | | $ | 4,123 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring charges (credits) | 3,492 | | | 281 | | | 508 | | | 1,356 | | | 5,637 | | | (29) | |
Impairment of goodwill | — | | | — | | | 99,800 | | | — | | | 99,800 | | | — | |
Accelerated amortization of an intangible asset | 4,594 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,594 | | | — | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Contribution to Profit | $ | (14,108) | | | $ | 6,862 | | | $ | (3,565) | | | $ | 11,997 | | | $ | 1,186 | | | $ | 4,094 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 11,673 | | | 11,227 | | | 10,890 | | | 7,701 | | | 41,491 | | | 45,027 | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (2,435) | | | $ | 18,089 | | | $ | 7,325 | | | $ | 19,698 | | | $ | 42,677 | | | $ | 49,121 | |
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Corporate Expenses: | $ | (64,404) | | | $ | (52,333) | | | $ | (48,496) | | | $ | (44,196) | | | $ | (209,429) | | | $ | (191,366) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring charges (credits) | 15,737 | | | 8,832 | | | 6,567 | | | 2,696 | | | 33,832 | | | (1,218) | |
Legal settlement | — | | | — | | | 3,671 | | | — | | | 3,671 | | | — | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Contribution to Profit | $ | (48,667) | | | $ | (43,501) | | | $ | (38,258) | | | $ | (41,500) | | | $ | (171,926) | | | $ | (192,584) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 4,156 | | | 3,910 | | | 3,939 | | | 4,457 | | | 16,462 | | | 16,553 | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (44,511) | | | $ | (39,591) | | | $ | (34,319) | | | $ | (37,043) | | | $ | (155,464) | | | $ | (176,031) | |
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Consolidated Results: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue, net | $ | 487,569 | | | $ | 514,836 | | | $ | 491,368 | | | $ | 526,127 | | | $ | 2,019,900 | | | $ | 2,082,928 | |
Less: Held for Sale or Sold Segment | (93,009) | | | (103,828) | | | (94,525) | | | (101,832) | | | (393,194) | | | (390,377) | |
Adjusted Revenue | $ | 394,560 | | | $ | 411,008 | | | $ | 396,843 | | | $ | 424,295 | | | $ | 1,626,706 | | | $ | 1,692,551 | |
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Operating (Loss) Income | $ | (16,965) | | | $ | 57,439 | | | $ | (67,056) | | | $ | 82,472 | | | $ | 55,890 | | | $ | 219,276 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring charges (credits) | 22,441 | | | 13,956 | | | 8,807 | | | 4,185 | | | 49,389 | | | (1,427) | |
Impairment of goodwill | — | | | — | | | 99,800 | | | — | | | 99,800 | | | — | |
Legal settlement | — | | | — | | | 3,671 | | | — | | | 3,671 | | | — | |
Accelerated amortization of an intangible asset | 4,594 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,594 | | | — | |
Held for Sale or Sold Segment Adjusted Contribution to Profit | 14,108 | | | (6,862) | | | 3,565 | | | (11,997) | | | (1,186) | | | (4,094) | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income | $ | 24,178 | | | $ | 64,533 | | | $ | 48,787 | | | $ | 74,660 | | | $ | 212,158 | | | $ | 213,755 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 53,685 | | | 52,421 | | | 52,442 | | | 50,111 | | | 208,659 | | | 215,170 | |
Less: Held for Sale or Sold Segment depreciation and amortization | (11,673) | | | (11,227) | | | (10,890) | | | (7,701) | | | (41,491) | | | (45,027) | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 66,190 | | | $ | 105,727 | | | $ | 90,339 | | | $ | 117,070 | | | $ | 379,326 | | | $ | 383,898 | |
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Reconciliation of US GAAP EPS to Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS | | | | | | | | | | |
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US GAAP (Loss) Earnings Per Share - Diluted | $ | (0.32) | | | $ | 0.68 | | | $ | (1.29) | | | $ | 1.22 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 2.62 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impairment of goodwill | — | | | — | | | 1.69 | | | 0.09 | | | 1.77 | | | — | |
Legal settlement | — | | | — | | | 0.05 | | | — | | | 0.05 | | | — | |
Pension income related to the wind up of the Russia plan | — | | | — | | | — | | | (0.02) | | | (0.02) | | | — | |
Restructuring and related charges (credits) | 0.30 | | | 0.19 | | | 0.12 | | | 0.06 | | | 0.66 | | | (0.02) | |
Foreign exchange losses (gains) on intercompany transactions, including the write off of certain cumulative translation adjustments | 0.01 | | | 0.03 | | | (0.03) | | | (0.01) | | | 0.01 | | | 0.02 | |
Amortization of acquired intangible assets | 0.36 | | | 0.30 | | | 0.29 | | | 0.26 | | | 1.21 | | | 1.21 | |
Gain on sale of businesses and certain assets | — | | | — | | | — | | | (0.11) | | | (0.11) | | | (0.05) | |
Income tax adjustments | — | | | — | | | — | | | (0.04) | | | (0.04) | | | 0.38 | |
Held for Sale or Sold segment Adjusted Net Loss (Income) (2) | 0.10 | | | (0.18) | | | (0.04) | | | (0.26) | | | (0.36) | | | (0.41) | |
EPS impact of using weighted-average dilutive shares for adjusted EPS calculation | 0.01 | | | — | | | 0.02 | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Non-GAAP Adjusted Earnings Per Share - Diluted | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 1.02 | | | $ | 0.81 | | | $ | 1.19 | | | $ | 3.48 | | | $ | 3.75 | |
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