UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORMN-CSR/A
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number:811-09255
Wells Fargo Variable Trust
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
525 Market St., San Francisco, CA 94105
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Alexander Kymn
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
525 Market St., San Francisco, CA 94105
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:800-222-8222
Date of fiscal year end: December 31
Registrant is making a filing for 6 of its series:
Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund, Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund, Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund, Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund, Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund, and the Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund.
Date of reporting period: December 31, 2018
ITEM 1. REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
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Sign up for electronic delivery of prospectuses and shareholder reports atwellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery
Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
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2 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
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Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revised second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’s mid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
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4 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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6 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio managers
Michael T. Smith, CFA®‡
Christopher J. Warner, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 2018
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | Expense ratios1 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net2 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 2 | | 5-8-1992 | | | -7.06 | | | | 5.02 | | | | 15.24 | | | | 1.17 | | | | 1.16 | |
| | | | | | |
Russell 2500TM Growth Index3 | | – | | | -7.47 | | | | 6.19 | | | | 14.76 | | | | – | | | | – | |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Current month-end performance is available by calling 1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without a front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Smaller-company stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than those of larger companies. Certain investment strategies tend to increase the total risk of an investment (relative to the broader market). The Fund is exposed to foreign investment risk. Consult the Fund’s prospectus for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectus provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 7 | |
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Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20184 |
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‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectus, which include the impact of 0.01% in acquired fund fees and expenses. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report. |
2 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at 1.15% for Class 2. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectus. |
3 | The Russell 2500TM Growth Index measures the performance of those Russell 2500 companies with higher price/book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the Russell 2500TM Growth Index. The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
5 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash, cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
6 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
* | This security was no longer held at the end of the reporting period. |
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8 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2500TM Growth Index, for the 12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the health care and consumer discretionary sectors contributed to performance. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the information technology (IT) and industrials sectors detracted from Fund performance. |
Global equity markets declined during 2018. A year that began with optimism for synchronized global economic expansion evolved into a market adjusting to higher risks. The initial weakness came from slowing indicators in global economies as well as the escalating trade war between the U.S. and China. Political uncertainty around Brexit, tensions in Italy, and plummeting oil prices only added to the fears. Global debt, which had expanded massively in recent years, became a new source of concern. Within the U.S., sentiment grew that the economy could not remain immune from these factors. The positive, yet transitory, jolt from tax cuts was viewed as fading into 2019, and after a period of robust expansion, concerns of peak corporate earnings grew. Given all the uncertainty, investors grew increasingly anxious about expected tightening from the U.S. Federal Reserve. While this backdrop was challenging, over the full period, the Fund’s positioning benefited from strong underlying fundamentals and favorable stock selection.
Despite recent volatility and increased uncertainty, we have not significantly repositioned the Fund. We continue to emphasize companies with a secular rather than a cyclical growth profile. The Fund remains positioned toward companies with higher visibility of earnings growth and those positioned on the right side of change. We believe this strategy will prove beneficial should volatility levels remain elevated.
The Fund benefited from stock selection in the health care and consumer discretionary sectors.
Within the health care sector, Veeva Systems Incorporated is at the intersection of health care and technology. While classified as a health care company, Veeva is benefiting from innovation in both the life sciences and software industries. The company provides cloud-based customer relationship management (CRM) software with a specific emphasis on the life sciences industry. Veeva’s products facilitate sales and marketing compliance within the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The company has a dominant market share position, where many of the largest pharmaceutical companies use Veeva’s platform. In addition to Veeva’s legacy CRM business, the company’s Vault product has provided a new vector for growth. Vault provides a software solution to manage clinical trial data and documents. Recently, strong growth in adoption of the Vault product helped the company report better-than-expected quarterly earnings that contributed positively to returns over the past 12 months. Additionally, Veeva is beginning to show growth outside the health care industry. We view the company as a core holding with excellent future growth prospects.
Within the consumer discretionary sector, Etsy, Incorporated*, is benefiting from the ongoing strength of e-commerce contrasted against traditional brick-and-mortar retailers. Etsy operates a global online marketplace for unique and creative goods. Over the past year, the company reported better-than-expected revenue and earnings growth, which helped propel shares sharply higher. The company is benefiting from two drivers, as current customers are increasing their activity while at the same time Etsy is attracting new customers to its platform. Finally, Etsy’s unique platform has afforded it a benefit that is rare among retailers: pricing power. During the period, Etsy was able to raise its transaction fees without a material impact to business trends.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 9 | |
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Ten largest holdings (%) as of December 31, 20185 | |
| |
Waste Connections Incorporated | | | 3.02 | |
| |
WellCare Health Plans Incorporated | | | 2.23 | |
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Black Knight Incorporated | | | 2.07 | |
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Zebra Technologies Corporation Class A | | | 2.06 | |
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Bright Horizons Family Solutions Incorporated | | | 1.98 | |
| |
Vail Resorts Incorporated | | | 1.96 | |
| |
Veeva Systems Incorporated Class A | | | 1.95 | |
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WEX Incorporated | | | 1.94 | |
| |
Burlington Stores Incorporated | | | 1.90 | |
| |
World Wrestling Entertainment Incorporated Class A | | | 1.83 | |
Stock selection in the IT and industrials sectors weighed on the Fund’s performance.
Competition weighed on LogMeIn, Incorporated, within the IT sector. The provider of cloud-based communication software saw its shares come under pressure due to issues within its key collaboration division. The division, which includes the GoTo applications such as GoToMeeting and GoToTraining, represents over half of LogMeIn’s revenue. Recently, customer churn increased as the company’s sales team did not execute as expected. The most glaring issue, however, was a heightened competitive landscape. Private competitor Zoom was particularly aggressive in attempting to win business from current LogMeIn customers. These issues forced management to reduce
revenue and earnings guidance, sending shares down materially in the past 12 months. Our thesis on the holding became compromised, as organic growth would be harder to achieve in this competitive environment. As such, we sold the position in favor of higher-conviction ideas.
Within the industrials sector, water treatment/technology company Evoqua Water Technologies Corporation saw its shares decline after reporting disappointing quarterly results and reducing forward guidance. A main tenet of our thesis on Evoqua was that much of the company’s revenue has had a stable stream from ongoing service contracts. That profile became altered as Evoqua undertook longer, capital-intensive projects that have affected the stable revenue stream we expected. Evoqua was influenced by rising raw material costs that have weighed on company margins.
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Sector distribution as of December 31, 20186 |
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While market volatility may continue in 2019, we remain confident in the Fund’s positioning
We believe the Fund is well positioned for 2019. Global growth is in a slowdown phase, which creates a favorable backdrop for our investing style. In a world starved of growth, investors seek out that which is certain. They reward companies with scarce attributes. Unlike value or cyclical stocks, leading growth companies do not need a roaring economy or policy stimulus to outperform. With all the global uncertainty, companies with superior fundamentals, and therefore the ability to produce predictable earnings and cash flows into the future, should command premium valuations.
We see virtually every industry in the U.S. experiencing rapid change. Technology and innovation are disrupting legacy business models and creating a dichotomous economy. Those companies on the right side of change, whose customers view them as indispensable, who are leveraging data and technology, and who have deep moats versus competitors, should continue to win. When analyzing key themes of innovation, there is so much to be excited about. From global e-commerce penetration, automation, artificial intelligence, autonomous vehicles, genome sequencing, and the rollout of 5G wireless, we find that many growth themes are still in the early stages of mass adoption. This, in our view, creates an exciting investment opportunity.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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10 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Fund expenses (unaudited) |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 861.52 | | | $ | 5.40 | | | | 1.15 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,019.41 | | | $ | 5.85 | | | | 1.15 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect the one-half year period). |
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Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 11 | |
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Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Common Stocks: 96.29% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication Services: 4.92% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Entertainment: 3.26% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Take-Two Interactive Software Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 17,500 | | | $ | 1,801,450 | |
| | | | |
World Wrestling Entertainment Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 30,800 | | | | 2,301,376 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,102,826 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Interactive Media & Services: 1.66% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Match Group Incorporated « | | | | | | | | | | | 48,900 | | | | 2,091,453 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Discretionary: 15.58% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Diversified Consumer Services: 3.46% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Adtalem Global Education Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 39,200 | | | | 1,854,944 | |
| | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 22,400 | | | | 2,496,480 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,351,424 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 7.25% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 4,000 | | | | 1,727,160 | |
| | | | |
Eldorado Resorts Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 55,100 | | | | 1,995,171 | |
| | | | |
Hilton Grand Vacations Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 58,100 | | | | 1,533,259 | |
| | | | |
Six Flags Entertainment Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 25,092 | | | | 1,395,868 | |
| | | | |
Vail Resorts Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 11,700 | | | | 2,466,594 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,118,052 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Household Durables: 0.69% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Skyline Champion Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 59,300 | | | | 871,117 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail: 2.28% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
MercadoLibre Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 6,354 | | | | 1,860,769 | |
| | | | |
Wayfair Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 11,205 | | | | 1,009,346 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,870,115 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail: 1.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Burlington Stores Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 14,716 | | | | 2,393,852 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples: 2.19% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Beverages: 0.98% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
National Beverage Corporation « | | | | | | | | | | | 17,257 | | | | 1,238,535 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Food Products: 1.21% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Lamb Weston Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 20,600 | | | | 1,515,336 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Energy: 0.85% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.85% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Viper Energy Partners LP | | | | | | | | | | | 41,200 | | | | 1,072,848 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
12 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Financials: 2.41% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Capital Markets: 1.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Raymond James Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 23,300 | | | $ | 1,733,753 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Finance: 1.03% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SLM Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 155,700 | | | | 1,293,867 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care: 22.20% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Biotechnology: 5.61% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
AnaptysBio Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,427 | | | | 601,348 | |
| | | | |
Array BioPharma Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 75,407 | | | | 1,074,550 | |
| | | | |
Avrobio Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 13,600 | | | | 226,440 | |
| | | | |
CRISPR Therapeutics AG †« | | | | | | | | | | | 17,227 | | | | 492,175 | |
| | | | |
Exact Sciences Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 27,700 | | | | 1,747,870 | |
| | | | |
Flexion Therapeutics Incorporated †« | | | | | | | | | | | 71,268 | | | | 806,754 | |
| | | | |
Immunomedics Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 43,400 | | | | 619,318 | |
| | | | |
Mirati Therapeutics Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 11,900 | | | | 504,798 | |
| | | | |
Sarepta Therapeutics Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,003 | | | | 982,497 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,055,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 8.69% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Avanos Medical Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 33,700 | | | | 1,509,423 | |
| | | | |
DexCom Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 13,600 | | | | 1,629,280 | |
| | | | |
Haemonetics Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 19,400 | | | | 1,940,970 | |
| | | | |
ICU Medical Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,100 | | | | 2,089,633 | |
| | | | |
Insulet Corporation †« | | | | | | | | | | | 27,999 | | | | 2,220,881 | |
| | | | |
iRhythm Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 22,100 | | | | 1,535,508 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,925,695 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care Providers & Services: 2.63% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Guardant Health Incorporated †« | | | | | | | | | | | 13,286 | | | | 499,421 | |
| | | | |
WellCare Health Plans Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 11,900 | | | | 2,809,471 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,308,892 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care Technology: 1.95% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Veeva Systems Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 27,500 | | | | 2,456,300 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 1.15% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Bio-Rad Laboratories Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,200 | | | | 1,439,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Pharmaceuticals: 2.17% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Elanco Animal Health Incorporated †« | | | | | | | | | | | 32,409 | | | | 1,021,856 | |
| | | | |
GW Pharmaceuticals plc ADR †« | | | | | | | | | | | 7,800 | | | | 759,642 | |
| | | | |
MyoKardia Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 8,579 | | | | 419,170 | |
| | | | |
Wave Life Sciences Limited †« | | | | | | | | | | | 12,700 | | | | 533,908 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,734,576 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Industrials: 16.72% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Aerospace & Defense: 4.24% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Curtiss-Wright Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 16,494 | | | $ | 1,684,367 | |
| | | | |
Mercury Computer Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 34,300 | | | | 1,622,047 | |
| | | | |
Teledyne Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,800 | | | | 2,029,286 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,335,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Building Products: 1.23% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
A.O. Smith Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 36,200 | | | | 1,545,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Commercial Services & Supplies: 5.86% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Cintas Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 11,500 | | | | 1,931,885 | |
| | | | |
The Brink’s Company | | | | | | | | | | | 25,300 | | | | 1,635,645 | |
| | | | |
Waste Connections Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 51,243 | | | | 3,804,793 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,372,323 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Construction & Engineering: 0.95% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
WillScot Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 126,717 | | | | 1,193,674 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Machinery: 0.64% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Evoqua Water Technologies Company † | | | | | | | | | | | 84,337 | | | | 809,635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Road & Rail: 1.26% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Saia Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 28,400 | | | | 1,585,288 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Trading Companies & Distributors: 2.54% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SiteOne Landscape Supply Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 31,350 | | | | 1,732,715 | |
| | | | |
Univar Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 82,180 | | | | 1,457,873 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,190,588 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Information Technology: 28.60% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communications Equipment: 1.57% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Motorola Solutions Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 17,200 | | | | 1,978,688 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 4.85% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Littelfuse Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 7,857 | | | | 1,347,318 | |
| | | | |
Novanta Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 18,900 | | | | 1,190,700 | |
| | | | |
Rogers Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,780 | | | | 968,807 | |
| | | | |
Zebra Technologies Corporation Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 16,249 | | | | 2,587,328 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,094,153 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
IT Services: 14.81% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Black Knight Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 57,900 | | | | 2,608,974 | |
| | | | |
EPAM Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 18,419 | | | | 2,136,788 | |
| | | | |
Euronet Worldwide Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 20,293 | | | | 2,077,597 | |
| | | | |
First Data Corporation Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 114,000 | | | | 1,927,740 | |
| | | | |
Gartner Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 16,500 | | | | 2,109,360 | |
| | | | |
Shopify Incorporated Class A †« | | | | | | | | | | | 16,500 | | | | 2,284,425 | |
| | | | |
Total System Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 17,800 | | | | 1,446,962 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
IT Services(continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Twilio Incorporated Class A †« | | | | | | | | | | | 18,000 | | | $ | 1,607,400 | |
| | | | |
WEX Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 17,400 | | | | 2,437,044 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18,636,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 1.36% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Universal Display Corporation « | | | | | | | | | | | 18,300 | | | | 1,712,331 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Software: 5.11% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
2U Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 29,700 | | | | 1,476,685 | |
| | | | |
Envestnet Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 26,900 | | | | 1,323,211 | |
| | | | |
Globant SA † | | | | | | | | | | | 33,600 | | | | 1,892,352 | |
| | | | |
Ultimate Software Group Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 7,100 | | | | 1,738,577 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,430,825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 0.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
NCR Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 49,000 | | | | 1,130,920 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Materials: 2.82% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chemicals: 1.74% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Ingevity Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 26,100 | | | | 2,184,309 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Construction Materials: 1.08% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Vulcan Materials Company | | | | | | | | | | | 13,800 | | | | 1,363,440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $117,072,896) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 121,138,059 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 14.31% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 14.31% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC (l)(r)(u) | | | 2.38 | % | | | | | | | 13,299,929 | | | | 13,301,259 | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | | | | | | | | 4,704,923 | | | | 4,704,923 | |
| | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $18,005,922) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18,006,182 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $135,078,818) | | | 110.60 | % | | | 139,144,241 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (10.60 | ) | | | (13,338,382 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 125,805,859 | |
| | | | | | | | |
† | Non-income-earning security |
« | All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(r) | The investment is a non-registered investment company purchased with cash collateral received from securities on loan. |
(u) | The rate represents the 7-day annualized yield at period end. |
Abbreviations:
ADR | American depositary receipt |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 15 | |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains (losses) | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC | | | 9,357,894 | | | | 122,992,561 | | | | 119,050,526 | | | | 13,299,929 | | | $ | (345 | ) | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 274,001 | | | $ | 13,301,259 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 1,291,715 | | | | 43,206,893 | | | | 39,793,685 | | | | 4,704,923 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 53,400 | | | | 4,704,923 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (345 | ) | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 327,401 | | | $ | 18,006,182 | | | | 14.31 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities (including $13,294,935 of securities loaned), at value (cost $117,072,896) | | $ | 121,138,059 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $18,005,922) | | | 18,006,182 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 77,667 | |
Receivable for dividends | | | 87,185 | |
Receivable for securities lending income | | | 3,580 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 3,298 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 139,315,971 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon receipt of securities loaned | | | 13,301,349 | |
Management fee payable | | | 82,809 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 69,232 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 28,558 | |
Administration fee payable | | | 9,139 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 2,162 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 16,863 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 13,510,112 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 125,805,859 | |
| | | | |
| |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | | | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 104,717,756 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 21,088,103 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 125,805,859 | |
| | | | |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | | | | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 125,805,859 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 4,813,248 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $26.14 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $4,682) | | $ | 743,402 | |
Securities lending income from affiliates, net | | | 104,713 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 53,400 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 901,515 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 1,118,313 | |
Administration fee | | | | |
Class 2 | | | 119,287 | |
Distribution fee | | | | |
Class 2 | | | 372,771 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 21,160 | |
Professional fees | | | 38,935 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 28,860 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 20,878 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 8,575 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 1,728,779 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements | | | (14,033 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,714,746 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (813,231 | ) |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
| |
Net realized gains (losses) on: | | | | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | 17,962,459 | |
Affiliated securities | | | (345 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 17,962,114 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (26,090,173 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (8,128,059 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (8,941,290 | ) |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Statement of changes in net assets |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 20171 | |
| | |
Operations | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | | | | | $ | (813,231 | ) | | | | | | $ | (908,347 | ) |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 17,962,114 | | | | | | | | 18,740,756 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (26,090,173 | ) | | | | | | | 16,114,650 | |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | (8,941,290 | ) | | | | | | | 33,947,059 | |
| | | | |
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains – Class 2 | | | | | | | (17,790,224 | ) | | | | | | | (7,089,124 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold – Class 2 | | | 285,101 | | | | 9,073,079 | | | | 374,458 | | | | 10,970,353 | |
Reinvestment of distributions – Class 2 | | | 566,207 | | | | 17,790,224 | | | | 244,790 | | | | 7,089,124 | |
Payment for shares redeemed – Class 2 | | | (612,162 | ) | | | (19,500,629 | ) | | | (674,278 | ) | | | (19,662,185 | ) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | 7,362,674 | | | | | | | | (1,602,708 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | | (19,368,840 | ) | | | | | | | 25,255,227 | |
| | | | |
| | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 145,174,699 | | | | | | | | 119,919,472 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 125,805,859 | | | | | | | $ | 145,174,699 | |
| | | | |
1 | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirements to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 7,Distributions to Shareholders, in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Financial highlights | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 19 | |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $31.74 | | | | $25.91 | | | | $25.99 | | | | $30.71 | | | | $35.20 | |
Net investment loss | | | (0.17 | ) | | | (0.20 | ) | | | (0.13 | ) | | | (0.21 | ) | | | (0.22 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (1.39 | ) | | | 7.60 | | | | 2.00 | | | | 0.21 | | | | 0.16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (1.56 | ) | | | 7.40 | | | | 1.87 | | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.06 | ) |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains | | | (4.04 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) | | | (1.95 | ) | | | (4.72 | ) | | | (4.43 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $26.14 | | | | $31.74 | | | | $25.91 | | | | $25.99 | | | | $30.71 | |
Total return1 | | | (7.06 | )% | | | 29.13 | % | | | 7.65 | % | | | (1.46 | )% | | | 0.36 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.16 | % | | | 1.16 | % | | | 1.18 | % | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.14 | % |
Net expenses | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.15 | % | | | 1.14 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (0.55 | )% | | | (0.68 | )% | | | (0.52 | )% | | | (0.72 | )% | | | (0.68 | )% |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 60 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 90 | % | | | 79 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $125,806 | | | | $145,175 | | | | $119,919 | | | | $126,839 | | | | $138,490 | |
1 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
Investments in registered open-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests in non-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”). The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 21 | |
Securities Lending Fund seeks to provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund (net of fees and rebates), if any, is included in securities lending income from affiliates (net of fees and rebates) on the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date. Dividend income is recorded net of foreign taxes withheld where recovery of such taxes is not assured.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and any net realized gains are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $135,180,852 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 17,622,845 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (13,659,456 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized gains | | $ | 3,963,389 | |
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication services | | $ | 6,194,279 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 6,194,279 | |
| | | | |
Consumer discretionary | | | 19,604,560 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 19,604,560 | |
| | | | |
Consumer staples | | | 2,753,871 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,753,871 | |
| | | | |
Energy | | | 1,072,848 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,072,848 | |
| | | | |
Financials | | | 3,027,620 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,027,620 | |
| | | | |
Health care | | | 27,920,977 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 27,920,977 | |
| | | | |
Industrials | | | 21,032,948 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 21,032,948 | |
| | | | |
Information technology | | | 35,983,207 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 35,983,207 | |
| | | | |
Materials | | | 3,547,749 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,547,749 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 4,704,923 | | | | 13,301,259 | | | | 0 | | | | 18,006,182 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 125,842,982 | | | $ | 13,301,259 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 139,144,241 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.75% and declining to 0.58% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.45% and declining to 0.35% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fee
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent, sub-transfer agents, omnibus account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives a class level administration fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When Class 2 of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 1.15% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 23 | |
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (“Funds Distributor”), the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant toRule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding U.S. government obligations (if any) and short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $87,722,372 and $102,204,245, respectively.
6. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
7. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid during the year ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
| | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | |
| | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1,655,802 | | | $ | 0 | |
| | |
Long-term capital gain | | | 16,134,422 | | | | 7,089,124 | |
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term gain | | Unrealized gains |
| | |
$2,914,439 | | $14,210,275 | | $3,963,389 |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amount of distributions to shareholders from net realized gains for the year ended December 31, 2017 was $7,089,124.
8. CONCENTRATION RISK
Concentration risk result from exposure to a limited number of sectors. A fund that invests a substantial portion of its assets in any sector may be more affected by changes in that sector than would be a fund whose investments are not heavily weighted in any sector.
9. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
10. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU 2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
| | | | | | |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 25 | |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
| | | | |
26 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
TAX INFORMATION
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $16,134,422 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800- 260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.comor by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on a one-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly, seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 27 | |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and four closed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
William R. Ebsworth (Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment (non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
| | | |
Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden (non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
| | | |
Isaiah Harris, Jr.3 (Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship (non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
| | | |
Judith M. Johnson3 (Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
| | | |
David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
| | | | |
28 | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
| | | |
Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, a non-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., a non-profit organization, since 2007. | | N/A |
| | | |
James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, a non-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
| | | |
Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
| | | |
Pamela Wheelock (Born1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Discovery Fund | | | 29 | |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
| | | |
Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Michael H. Whitaker (Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
| | | |
David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
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Website: wellsfargofunds.com
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This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320436 02-19 AVT1/AR147 12-18 |
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
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Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
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2 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. It was the first of four increases during 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
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Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revised second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
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4 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’smid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to
low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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6 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term total return, consisting of capital appreciation and current income.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio managers
Kandarp Acharya, CFA®‡, FRM
Petros N. Bocray, CFA®‡, FRM
Christian L. Chan, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 2018
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Expense ratios1 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net2 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 2 | | 4-15-1994 | | | -2.90 | | | | 7.00 | | | | 10.20 | | | | 1.16 | | | | 1.00 | |
| | | | | | |
Index Asset Allocation Blended Index3 | | – | | | -1.99 | | | | 7.98 | | | | 9.72 | | | | – | | | | – | |
| | | | | | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index4 | | – | | | 0.86 | | | | 2.01 | | | | 2.08 | | | | – | | | | – | |
| | | | | | |
S&P 500 Index5 | | – | | | -4.38 | | | | 8.49 | | | | 13.12 | | | | – | | | | – | |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Currentmonth-end performance is available by calling1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without afront-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Balanced funds may invest in stocks and bonds. Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Bond values fluctuate in response to the financial condition of individual issuers, general market and economic conditions, and changes in interest rates. Changes in market conditions and government policies may lead to periods of heightened volatility in the bond market and reduced liquidity for certain bonds held by the Fund. In general, when interest rates rise, bond values fall and investors may lose principal value. Interest rate changes and their impact on the Fund and its share price can be sudden and unpredictable. The use of derivatives may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Consult the Fund’s prospectus for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectus provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 7 | |
|
Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20186 |
|
|
‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectus. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report. |
2 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at the amount shown. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectus. |
3 | Source: Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. The Index Asset Allocation Blended Index is weighted 60% in the S&P 500 Index and 40% in the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index is an unmanaged index of prices of U.S. Treasury bonds with maturities of 1 to 30 years. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the Index Asset Allocation Blended Index, Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, and the S&P 500 Index. The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
7 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Europe, Australasia, Far East (EAFE) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. The MSCI EAFE Index (Net) consists of the following 21 developed-market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
8 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging-market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
9 | The Bloomberg Barclays 20+ Year U.S. Treasury Index is an unmanaged index composed of securities in the U.S. Treasury Index with maturities of 20 years or greater. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
10 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash, cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
11 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
12 | Effective allocation includes the effect of any tactical futures overlay that may be in place. Effective cash is comprised of the net impact of long and/or short futures contracts held as part of dynamic risk management strategy. The amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
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8 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund underperformed its benchmark, the Index Asset Allocation Blended Index, for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | Within the Fund’s Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) overlay strategy, a long exposure to S&P 500 Index futures detracted from performance while a short exposure to U.S. Treasury futures contributed positively. |
∎ | | The Fund maintained a lower duration relative to the Treasury benchmark, which contributed positively to performance. |
The Fund’s management team rebalances the portfolio to reflect the ongoing changes in the constituents and their weightings within the index. One cannot invest directly in the benchmark, and timing of cash flows and other practical issues affect the Fund’s tracking error, which is a measure of how closely a portfolio tracks the index to which it is benchmarked. The team uses an investment process designed to control trading and implementation costs and reduce tracking error to the benchmark as much as possible.
Volatility increased from relatively subdued levels during the12-month period.
The past 12 months were marked by bouts of heightened volatility amid fears of higher rates, escalating trade tensions, and signs of a global slowdown. At the beginning of the year, optimism surrounding synchronized global growth gave way to fears of a sharp rise in rates and escalating trade tensions. Volatility spiked to levels last seen in the summer of 2015, and equity markets sold off sharply. The correction was, however, short-lived, and markets proceeded to climb higher in the second and third quarter as robust U.S. economic data buoyed optimism among investors. Then, in the final three months of the year, volatility returned once again with a vengeance as concerns about a global slowdown and rising geopolitical risks unnerved investors.
For the period as a whole, the S&P 500 Index lost 4.38%. Developednon-U.S. markets, as measured by the MSCI EAFE Index (Net),7returned-13.79%, while emerging markets, as measured by the MSCI EM Index (Net),8 posted a-14.58% return.
Longer-duration government bond prices fell during the period amid an increase in bond yields. The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index gained 0.86% during the12-month period, while the longest-term bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays 20+ Year U.S. Treasury Index,9 lost 2.00%.
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Ten largest holdings(%) as of December 31, 201810 | |
| |
Microsoft Corporation | | | 2.20 | |
| |
Apple Incorporated | | | 1.99 | |
| |
Amazon.com Incorporated | | | 1.73 | |
| |
Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated Class B | | | 1.11 | |
| |
Johnson & Johnson | | | 0.97 | |
| |
JPMorgan Chase & Company | | | 0.91 | |
| |
Alphabet Incorporated Class C | | | 0.89 | |
| |
Facebook Incorporated Class A | | | 0.88 | |
| |
Alphabet Incorporated Class A | | | 0.87 | |
| |
Exxon Mobil Corporation | | | 0.81 | |
Tactical shifts between stocks and bonds had a neutral impact on performance, while a lower duration within the underlying bond portfolio contributed positively to performance.
The Fund’s stock holdings seek to replicate the holdings of the S&P 500 Index, and its bond holdings seek to replicate the holdings of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index. The Fund’s neutral target allocation is 60% stocks and 40% bonds. As ofyear-end, the Fund had an effective allocation of 69.4% in stocks and 36.2% in bonds. These allocations do not reflect the Fund’syear-end long position in S&P 500 Index futures and short exposure to10-year U.S. Treasury futures. During the
period, the team maintained a lower duration within the underlying bond portfolio, which added to performance for the year as shorter-duration bonds outperformed longer-duration bonds.
The team started 2018 with a neutral allocation to stocks and a short position in10-year U.S. Treasury futures. As markets sold off in late January and early February, the team found attractive opportunities to overweight equities. Specifically, the team initiated long exposures to S&P 500 Index futures within its TAA overlay. Also, as yields climbed higher during the year, the team decided to lock in some gains by lightening up its short exposure to U.S. Treasury futures as well as bring the duration of its underlying bond portfolio more closely in line with the benchmark.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 9 | |
From an attribution standpoint, our long exposure to equity futures detracted from performance amid the sharpsell-off in the fourth quarter. Meanwhile, our short exposure to U.S.10-year Treasury futures, coupled with our decision to cover our shorts before yields proceeded to decline in November and December, contributed positively to the performance of the overall portfolio.
|
Equity sector distribution as of December 31, 201811 |
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|
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Effective target allocation as of December 31, 201812 | |
| |
Stocks | | | 69% | |
| |
Bonds | | | 36% | |
| |
Effective Cash | | | (5)% | |
|
Neutral target allocation |
|
|
As ofyear-end, the Fund maintained an overweight to stocks relative to its benchmark.
The Fund’s effective allocation is determined by a combination of inputs from multiple quantitative and qualitative factors. As of the close of the period, the Fund maintained an overweight to stocks relative to bonds. All of the changes to the effective allocation were implemented with futures contracts.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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10 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Fund expenses (unaudited) |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution(12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of thesix-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 960.96 | | | $ | 4.94 | | | | 1.00 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.16 | | | $ | 5.09 | | | | 1.00 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect theone-half year period). |
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Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Common Stocks: 58.97% | |
|
Communication Services: 5.96% | |
|
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 1.27% | |
| | | | |
AT&T Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 14,046 | | | $ | 400,873 | |
| | | | |
CenturyLink Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,835 | | | | 27,800 | |
| | | | |
Verizon Communications Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 7,974 | | | | 448,298 | |
| |
| | | | 876,971 | |
| | | | | |
|
Entertainment: 1.22% | |
| | | | |
Activision Blizzard Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,473 | | | | 68,598 | |
| | | | |
Electronic Arts Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 582 | | | | 45,926 | |
| | | | |
Netflix Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 841 | | | | 225,102 | |
| | | | |
Take-Two Interactive Software Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 219 | | | | 22,544 | |
| | | | |
The Walt Disney Company | | | | | | | | | | | 2,872 | | | | 314,915 | |
| | | | |
Twenty-First Century Fox Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 2,040 | | | | 98,165 | |
| | | | |
Twenty-First Century Fox Incorporated Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 940 | | | | 44,913 | |
| | | | |
Viacom Incorporated Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 681 | | | | 17,502 | |
| |
| | | | 837,665 | |
| | | | | |
|
Interactive Media & Services: 2.72% | |
| | | | |
Alphabet Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 576 | | | | 601,897 | |
| | | | |
Alphabet Incorporated Class C † | | | | | | | | | | | 593 | | | | 614,117 | |
| | | | |
Facebook Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 4,636 | | | | 607,733 | |
| | | | |
TripAdvisor Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 197 | | | | 10,626 | |
| | | | |
Twitter Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,396 | | | | 40,121 | |
| |
| | | | 1,874,494 | |
| | | | | |
|
Media: 0.75% | |
| | | | |
CBS Corporation Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 648 | | | | 28,331 | |
| | | | |
Charter Communications Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 340 | | | | 96,890 | |
| | | | |
Comcast Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 8,762 | | | | 298,346 | |
| | | | |
Discovery Communications Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 302 | | | | 7,471 | |
| | | | |
Discovery Communications Incorporated Class C † | | | | | | | | | | | 694 | | | | 16,018 | |
| | | | |
DISH Network Corporation Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 442 | | | | 11,037 | |
| | | | |
Interpublic Group of Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 740 | | | | 15,266 | |
| | | | |
News Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 743 | | | | 8,433 | |
| | | | |
News Corporation Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 239 | | | | 2,760 | |
| | | | |
Omnicom Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 432 | | | | 31,640 | |
| |
| | | | 516,192 | |
| | | | | |
|
Consumer Discretionary: 5.85% | |
|
Auto Components: 0.08% | |
| | | | |
Aptiv plc | | | | | | | | | | | 508 | | | | 31,278 | |
| | | | |
BorgWarner Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 401 | | | | 13,931 | |
| | | | |
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | | | | | | | | | | | 449 | | | | 9,164 | |
| |
| | | | 54,373 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
12 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Automobiles: 0.22% | |
| | | | |
Ford Motor Company | | | | | | | | | | | 7,541 | | | $ | 57,689 | |
| | | | |
General Motors Company | | | | | | | | | | | 2,533 | | | | 84,729 | |
| | | | |
Harley-Davidson Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 313 | | | | 10,680 | |
| |
| | | | 153,098 | |
| | | | | |
|
Distributors: 0.06% | |
| | | | |
Genuine Parts Company | | | | | | | | | | | 283 | | | | 27,174 | |
| | | | |
LKQ Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 613 | | | | 14,546 | |
| |
| | | | 41,720 | |
| | | | | |
|
Diversified Consumer Services: 0.01% | |
| | | | |
H&R Block Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 396 | | | | 10,047 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 1.09% | |
| | | | |
Carnival Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 772 | | | | 38,060 | |
| | | | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 47 | | | | 20,294 | |
| | | | |
Darden Restaurants Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 240 | | | | 23,966 | |
| | | | |
Hilton Worldwide Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 572 | | | | 41,070 | |
| | | | |
Marriott International Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 546 | | | | 59,274 | |
| | | | |
McDonald’s Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,488 | | | | 264,224 | |
| | | | |
MGM Resorts International | | | | | | | | | | | 966 | | | | 23,435 | |
| | | | |
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Limited † | | | | | | | | | | | 424 | | | | 17,973 | |
| | | | |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 330 | | | | 32,271 | |
| | | | |
Starbucks Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 2,394 | | | | 154,174 | |
| | | | |
Wynn Resorts Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 188 | | | | 18,595 | |
| | | | |
Yum! Brands Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 602 | | | | 55,336 | |
| |
| | | | 748,672 | |
| | | | | |
|
Household Durables: 0.18% | |
| | | | |
D.R. Horton Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 660 | | | | 22,876 | |
| | | | |
Garmin Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 14,690 | |
| | | | |
Leggett & Platt Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 252 | | | | 9,032 | |
| | | | |
Lennar Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 564 | | | | 22,081 | |
| | | | |
Mohawk Industries Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 121 | | | | 14,152 | |
| | | | |
Newell Rubbermaid Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 829 | | | | 15,411 | |
| | | | |
Pulte Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 498 | | | | 12,943 | |
| | | | |
Whirlpool Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 122 | | | | 13,038 | |
| |
| | | | 124,223 | |
| | | | | |
|
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail: 2.06% | |
| | | | |
Amazon.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 792 | | | | 1,189,560 | |
| | | | |
Booking Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 89 | | | | 153,295 | |
| | | | |
eBay Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,746 | | | | 49,010 | |
| | | | |
Expedia Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 228 | | | | 25,684 | |
| |
| | | | 1,417,549 | |
| | | | | |
|
Leisure Products: 0.03% | |
| | | | |
Hasbro Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 224 | | | | 18,200 | |
| | | | |
Mattel Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 666 | | | | 6,653 | |
| |
| | | | 24,853 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Multiline Retail: 0.31% | |
| | | | |
Dollar General Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 507 | | | $ | 54,797 | |
| | | | |
Dollar Tree Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 459 | | | | 41,457 | |
| | | | |
Kohl’s Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 318 | | | | 21,096 | |
| | | | |
Macy’s Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 593 | | | | 17,660 | |
| | | | |
Nordstrom Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 219 | | | | 10,208 | |
| | | | |
Target Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,007 | | | | 66,553 | |
| |
| | | | 211,771 | |
| | | | | |
|
Specialty Retail: 1.37% | |
| | | | |
Advance Auto Parts Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 141 | | | | 22,202 | |
| | | | |
AutoZone Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 49 | | | | 41,079 | |
| | | | |
Best Buy Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 452 | | | | 23,938 | |
| | | | |
CarMax Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 337 | | | | 21,140 | |
| | | | |
Foot Locker Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 221 | | | | 11,757 | |
| | | | |
L Brands Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 441 | | | | 11,320 | |
| | | | |
Lowe’s Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,549 | | | | 143,066 | |
| | | | |
O’Reilly Automotive Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 154 | | | | 53,027 | |
| | | | |
Ross Stores Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 721 | | | | 59,987 | |
| | | | |
The Gap Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 411 | | | | 10,587 | |
| | | | |
The Home Depot Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,180 | | | | 374,568 | |
| | | | |
The TJX Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,388 | | | | 106,839 | |
| | | | |
Tiffany & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 209 | | | | 16,827 | |
| | | | |
Tractor Supply Company | | | | | | | | | | | 235 | | | | 19,608 | |
| | | | |
ULTA Beauty Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 108 | | | | 26,443 | |
| |
| | | | 942,388 | |
| | | | | |
|
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 0.44% | |
| | | | |
HanesBrands Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 695 | | | | 8,708 | |
| | | | |
Michael Kors Holdings Limited † | | | | | | | | | | | 289 | | | | 10,959 | |
| | | | |
Nike Incorporated Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 2,457 | | | | 182,162 | |
| | | | |
PVH Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 13,571 | |
| | | | |
Ralph Lauren Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 105 | | | | 10,863 | |
| | | | |
Tapestry Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 559 | | | | 18,866 | |
| | | | |
Under Armour Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 362 | | | | 6,397 | |
| | | | |
Under Armour Incorporated Class C † | | | | | | | | | | | 371 | | | | 5,999 | |
| | | | |
VF Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 628 | | | | 44,802 | |
| |
| | | | 302,327 | |
| | | | | |
|
Consumer Staples: 4.37% | |
|
Beverages: 1.13% | |
| | | | |
Brown-Forman Corporation Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 15,226 | |
| | | | |
Constellation Brands Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 320 | | | | 51,462 | |
| | | | |
Molson Coors Brewing Company Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 361 | | | | 20,274 | |
| | | | |
Monster Beverage Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 768 | | | | 37,801 | |
| | | | |
PepsiCo Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,724 | | | | 300,948 | |
| | | | |
The Coca-Cola Company | | | | | | | | | | | 7,393 | | | | 350,059 | |
| |
| | | | 775,770 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Food & Staples Retailing: 0.92% | |
| | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 845 | | | $ | 172,135 | |
| | | | |
Sysco Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 923 | | | | 57,835 | |
| | | | |
The Kroger Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,539 | | | | 42,323 | |
| | | | |
Wal-Mart Stores Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,747 | | | | 255,883 | |
| | | | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,551 | | | | 105,980 | |
| |
| | | | 634,156 | |
| | | | | |
|
Food Products: 0.68% | |
| | | | |
Archer Daniels Midland Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,081 | | | | 44,289 | |
| | | | |
Campbell Soup Company | | | | | | | | | | | 371 | | | | 12,239 | |
| | | | |
ConAgra Foods Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 937 | | | | 20,014 | |
| | | | |
General Mills Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,150 | | | | 44,781 | |
| | | | |
Hormel Foods Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 526 | | | | 22,450 | |
| | | | |
Kellogg Company | | | | | | | | | | | 488 | | | | 27,821 | |
| | | | |
Lamb Weston Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 282 | | | | 20,744 | |
| | | | |
McCormick & Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 234 | | | | 32,582 | |
| | | | |
Mondelez International Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 2,806 | | | | 112,324 | |
| | | | |
The Hershey Company | | | | | | | | | | | 270 | | | | 28,939 | |
| | | | |
The J.M. Smucker Company | | | | | | | | | | | 219 | | | | 20,474 | |
| | | | |
The Kraft Heinz Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,200 | | | | 51,648 | |
| | | | |
Tyson Foods Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 569 | | | | 30,385 | |
| |
| | | | 468,690 | |
| | | | | |
|
Household Products: 1.00% | |
| | | | |
Church & Dwight Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 475 | | | | 31,236 | |
| | | | |
Colgate-Palmolive Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,674 | | | | 99,636 | |
| | | | |
Kimberly-Clark Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 668 | | | | 76,112 | |
| | | | |
The Clorox Company | | | | | | | | | | | 246 | | | | 37,918 | |
| | | | |
The Procter & Gamble Company | | | | | | | | | | | 4,808 | | | | 441,951 | |
| |
| | | | 686,853 | |
| | | | | |
|
Personal Products: 0.09% | |
| | | | |
Coty Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 869 | | | | 5,701 | |
| | | | |
The Estee Lauder Companies Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 423 | | | | 55,032 | |
| |
| | | | 60,733 | |
| | | | | |
|
Tobacco: 0.55% | |
| | | | |
Altria Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,626 | | | | 179,088 | |
| | | | |
Philip Morris International Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,000 | | | | 200,280 | |
| |
| | | | 379,368 | |
| | | | | |
|
Energy: 3.13% | |
|
Energy Equipment & Services: 0.30% | |
| | | | |
Baker Hughes Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 990 | | | | 21,285 | |
| | | | |
Halliburton Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,690 | | | | 44,920 | |
| | | | |
Helmerich & Payne Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 210 | | | | 10,067 | |
| | | | |
National Oilwell Varco Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 740 | | | | 19,018 | |
| | | | |
Schlumberger Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 2,672 | | | | 96,406 | |
| | | | |
TechnipFMC plc | | | | | | | | | | | 821 | | | | 16,075 | |
| |
| | | | 207,771 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 2.83% | |
| | | | |
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 973 | | | $ | 42,656 | |
| | | | |
Apache Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 731 | | | | 19,189 | |
| | | | |
Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 832 | | | | 18,595 | |
| | | | |
Chevron Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 3,687 | | | | 401,109 | |
| | | | |
Cimarex Energy Company | | | | | | | | | | | 184 | | | | 11,344 | |
| | | | |
Concho Resources Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 386 | | | | 39,677 | |
| | | | |
ConocoPhillips | | | | | | | | | | | 2,221 | | | | 138,479 | |
| | | | |
Devon Energy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 904 | | | | 20,376 | |
| | | | |
Diamondback Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 297 | | | | 27,532 | |
| | | | |
EOG Resources Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,119 | | | | 97,588 | |
| | | | |
Exxon Mobil Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 8,171 | | | | 557,180 | |
| | | | |
Hess Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 480 | | | | 19,440 | |
| | | | |
HollyFrontier Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 307 | | | | 15,694 | |
| | | | |
Kinder Morgan Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,663 | | | | 56,337 | |
| | | | |
Marathon Oil Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,604 | | | | 23,001 | |
| | | | |
Marathon Petroleum Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,333 | | | | 78,660 | |
| | | | |
Newfield Exploration Company † | | | | | | | | | | | 386 | | | | 5,659 | |
| | | | |
Noble Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 926 | | | | 17,372 | |
| | | | |
Occidental Petroleum Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,456 | | | | 89,369 | |
| | | | |
ONEOK Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 793 | | | | 42,782 | |
| | | | |
Phillips 66 Company | | | | | | | | | | | 819 | | | | 70,557 | |
| | | | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Company | | | | | | | | | | | 328 | | | | 43,139 | |
| | | | |
The Williams Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,336 | | | | 51,509 | |
| | | | |
Valero Energy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 819 | | | | 61,400 | |
| |
| | | | 1,948,644 | |
| | | | | |
|
Financials: 7.88% | |
|
Banks: 3.34% | |
| | | | |
Bank of America Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 17,616 | | | | 434,058 | |
| | | | |
BB&T Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,486 | | | | 64,374 | |
| | | | |
Citigroup Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 4,713 | | | | 245,359 | |
| | | | |
Citizens Financial Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 903 | | | | 26,846 | |
| | | | |
Comerica Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 311 | | | | 21,363 | |
| | | | |
Fifth Third Bancorp | | | | | | | | | | | 1,265 | | | | 29,765 | |
| | | | |
First Republic Bank | | | | | | | | | | | 315 | | | | 27,376 | |
| | | | |
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,049 | | | | 24,424 | |
| | | | |
JPMorgan Chase & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 6,418 | | | | 626,525 | |
| | | | |
KeyCorp | | | | | | | | | | | 1,996 | | | | 29,501 | |
| | | | |
M&T Bank Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 271 | | | | 38,788 | |
| | | | |
People’s United Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 728 | | | | 10,505 | |
| | | | |
PNC Financial Services Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 890 | | | | 104,050 | |
| | | | |
Regions Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,995 | | | | 26,693 | |
| | | | |
SunTrust Banks Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 866 | | | | 43,681 | |
| | | | |
SVB Financial Group † | | | | | | | | | | | 102 | | | | 19,372 | |
| | | | |
US Bancorp | | | | | | | | | | | 2,932 | | | | 133,992 | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo & Company (l) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,176 | | | | 376,750 | |
| | | | |
Zions Bancorporation | | | | | | | | | | | 371 | | | | 15,115 | |
| |
| | | | 2,298,537 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Capital Markets: 1.62% | |
| | | | |
Affiliated Managers Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 101 | | | $ | 9,841 | |
| | | | |
Ameriprise Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 269 | | | | 28,076 | |
| | | | |
Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,756 | | | | 82,655 | |
| | | | |
BlackRock Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 233 | | | | 91,527 | |
| | | | |
CBOE Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 216 | | | | 21,131 | |
| | | | |
CME Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 690 | | | | 129,803 | |
| | | | |
E*TRADE Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 490 | | | | 21,501 | |
| | | | |
Franklin Resources Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 574 | | | | 17,025 | |
| | | | |
Intercontinental Exchange Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,099 | | | | 82,788 | |
| | | | |
Invesco Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 793 | | | | 13,275 | |
| | | | |
Moody’s Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 321 | | | | 44,953 | |
| | | | |
Morgan Stanley | | | | | | | | | | | 2,523 | | | | 100,037 | |
| | | | |
MSCI Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 170 | | | | 25,063 | |
| | | | |
Northern Trust Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 426 | | | | 35,609 | |
| | | | |
Raymond James Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 249 | | | | 18,528 | |
| | | | |
S&P Global Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 484 | | | | 82,251 | |
| | | | |
State Street Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 731 | | | | 46,104 | |
| | | | |
T. Rowe Price Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 464 | | | | 42,836 | |
| | | | |
The Charles Schwab Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 2,319 | | | | 96,308 | |
| | | | |
The Goldman Sachs Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 667 | | | | 111,422 | |
| | | | |
The NASDAQ OMX Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 221 | | | | 18,027 | |
| |
| | | | 1,118,760 | |
| | | | | |
|
Consumer Finance: 0.39% | |
| | | | |
American Express Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,351 | | | | 128,777 | |
| | | | |
Capital One Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 914 | | | | 69,089 | |
| | | | |
Discover Financial Services | | | | | | | | | | | 648 | | | | 38,219 | |
| | | | |
Synchrony Financial | | | | | | | | | | | 1,275 | | | | 29,912 | |
| |
| | | | 265,997 | |
| | | | | |
|
Diversified Financial Services: 1.13% | |
| | | | |
Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated Class B † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,755 | | | | 766,696 | |
| | | | |
Jefferies Financial Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 542 | | | | 9,409 | |
| |
| | | | 776,105 | |
| | | | | |
|
Insurance: 1.40% | |
| | | | |
AFLAC Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,468 | | | | 66,882 | |
| | | | |
American International Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,707 | | | | 67,273 | |
| | | | |
Aon plc | | | | | | | | | | | 464 | | | | 67,447 | |
| | | | |
Arthur J. Gallagher & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 354 | | | | 26,090 | |
| | | | |
Assurant Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 8,944 | |
| | | | |
Brighthouse Financial Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 228 | | | | 6,949 | |
| | | | |
Chubb Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 888 | | | | 114,712 | |
| | | | |
Cincinnati Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 292 | | | | 22,607 | |
| | | | |
Everest Reinsurance Group Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 78 | | | | 16,985 | |
| | | | |
Lincoln National Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 411 | | | | 21,088 | |
| | | | |
Loews Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 534 | | | | 24,308 | |
| | | | |
Marsh & McLennan Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 971 | | | | 77,437 | |
| | | | |
MetLife Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,904 | | | | 78,178 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Insurance(continued) | |
| | | | |
Principal Financial Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 507 | | | $ | 22,394 | |
| | | | |
Prudential Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 796 | | | | 64,914 | |
| | | | |
The Allstate Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 664 | | | | 54,866 | |
| | | | |
The Hartford Financial Services Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 692 | | | | 30,759 | |
| | | | |
The Progressive Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,125 | | | | 67,871 | |
| | | | |
The Travelers Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 510 | | | | 61,073 | |
| | | | |
Torchmark Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 197 | | | | 14,682 | |
| | | | |
UnumProvident Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 421 | | | | 12,369 | |
| | | | |
Willis Towers Watson plc | | | | | | | | | | | 251 | | | | 38,117 | |
| |
| | | | 965,945 | |
| | | | | |
|
Health Care: 9.16% | |
|
Biotechnology: 1.55% | |
| | | | |
AbbVie Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,903 | | | | 267,628 | |
| | | | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 431 | | | | 41,962 | |
| | | | |
Amgen Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,229 | | | | 239,249 | |
| | | | |
Biogen Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 388 | | | | 116,757 | |
| | | | |
Celgene Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,349 | | | | 86,457 | |
| | | | |
Gilead Sciences Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,496 | | | | 156,125 | |
| | | | |
Incyte Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 341 | | | | 21,684 | |
| | | | |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 150 | | | | 56,025 | |
| | | | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 493 | | | | 81,695 | |
| |
| | | | 1,067,582 | |
| | | | | |
|
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.01% | |
| | | | |
Abbott Laboratories | | | | | | | | | | | 3,390 | | | | 245,199 | |
| | | | |
ABIOMED Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 87 | | | | 28,278 | |
| | | | |
Align Technology Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 139 | | | | 29,111 | |
| | | | |
Baxter International Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 955 | | | | 62,858 | |
| | | | |
Becton Dickinson & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 517 | | | | 116,490 | |
| | | | |
Boston Scientific Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,670 | | | | 94,358 | |
| | | | |
Danaher Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,190 | | | | 122,713 | |
| | | | |
Dentsply Sirona Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 429 | | | | 15,963 | |
| | | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 403 | | | | 61,728 | |
| | | | |
Hologic Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 519 | | | | 21,331 | |
| | | | |
IDEXX Laboratories Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 166 | | | | 30,879 | |
| | | | |
Intuitive Surgical Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 220 | | | | 105,362 | |
| | | | |
Medtronic plc | | | | | | | | | | | 2,591 | | | | 235,677 | |
| | | | |
ResMed Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 275 | | | | 31,314 | |
| | | | |
Stryker Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 599 | | | | 93,893 | |
| | | | |
The Cooper Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 94 | | | | 23,923 | |
| | | | |
Varian Medical Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 176 | | | | 19,943 | |
| | | | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 393 | | | | 40,762 | |
| |
| | | | 1,379,782 | |
| | | | | |
|
Health Care Providers & Services: 1.88% | |
| | | | |
AmerisourceBergen Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 302 | | | | 22,469 | |
| | | | |
Anthem Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 498 | | | | 130,790 | |
| | | | |
Cardinal Health Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 574 | | | | 25,600 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Health Care Providers & Services(continued) | |
| | | | |
Centene Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 396 | | | $ | 45,659 | |
| | | | |
Cigna Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 735 | | | | 139,628 | |
| | | | |
CVS Health Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 2,495 | | | | 163,472 | |
| | | | |
DaVita HealthCare Partners Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 243 | | | | 12,505 | |
| | | | |
HCA Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 517 | | | | 64,341 | |
| | | | |
Henry Schein Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 294 | | | | 23,085 | |
| | | | |
Humana Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 264 | | | | 75,631 | |
| | | | |
Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings † | | | | | | | | | | | 194 | | | | 24,514 | |
| | | | |
McKesson Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 377 | | | | 41,647 | |
| | | | |
Quest Diagnostics Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 262 | | | | 21,817 | |
| | | | |
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,857 | | | | 462,616 | |
| | | | |
Universal Health Services Incorporated Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 164 | | | | 19,116 | |
| | | | |
WellCare Health Plans Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 96 | | | | 22,665 | |
| |
| | | | 1,295,555 | |
| | | | | |
|
Health Care Technology: 0.05% | |
| | | | |
Cerner Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 636 | | | | 33,352 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 0.59% | |
| | | | |
Agilent Technologies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 614 | | | | 41,420 | |
| | | | |
Illumina Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 283 | | | | 84,880 | |
| | | | |
IQVIA Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 35,432 | |
| | | | |
Mettler-Toledo International Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 48 | | | | 27,148 | |
| | | | |
PerkinElmer Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 214 | | | | 16,810 | |
| | | | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 776 | | | | 173,661 | |
| | | | |
Waters Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 146 | | | | 27,543 | |
| |
| | | | 406,894 | |
| | | | | |
|
Pharmaceuticals: 3.08% | |
| | | | |
Allergan plc | | | | | | | | | | | 611 | | | | 81,666 | |
| | | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | | | | | | | | | | | 3,149 | | | | 163,685 | |
| | | | |
Eli Lilly & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,819 | | | | 210,495 | |
| | | | |
Johnson & Johnson | | | | | | | | | | | 5,176 | | | | 667,963 | |
| | | | |
Merck & Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 5,018 | | | | 383,425 | |
| | | | |
Mylan NV † | | | | | | | | | | | 994 | | | | 27,236 | |
| | | | |
Nektar Therapeutics † | | | | | | | | | | | 334 | | | | 10,979 | |
| | | | |
Perrigo Company plc | | | | | | | | | | | 241 | | | | 9,339 | |
| | | | |
Pfizer Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 11,156 | | | | 486,959 | |
| | | | |
Zoetis Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 927 | | | | 79,293 | |
| |
| | | | 2,121,040 | |
| | | | | |
|
Industrials: 5.42% | |
|
Aerospace & Defense: 1.47% | |
| | | | |
Arconic Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 830 | | | | 13,994 | |
| | | | |
General Dynamics Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 537 | | | | 84,422 | |
| | | | |
Harris Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 226 | | | | 30,431 | |
| | | | |
Huntington Ingalls Industries Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 83 | | | | 15,796 | |
| | | | |
L-3 Technologies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 152 | | | | 26,396 | |
| | | | |
Lockheed Martin Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 477 | | | | 124,898 | |
| | | | |
Northrop Grumman Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 335 | | | | 82,042 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Aerospace & Defense(continued) | |
| | | | |
Raytheon Company | | | | | | | | | | | 549 | | | $ | 84,189 | |
| | | | |
Textron Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 468 | | | | 21,523 | |
| | | | |
The Boeing Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,019 | | | | 328,628 | |
| | | | |
TransDigm Group Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 93 | | | | 31,626 | |
| | | | |
United Technologies Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,566 | | | | 166,748 | |
| |
| | | | 1,010,693 | |
| | | | | |
|
Air Freight & Logistics: 0.36% | |
| | | | |
C.H. Robinson Worldwide Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 265 | | | | 22,284 | |
| | | | |
Expeditors International of Washington Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 333 | | | | 22,674 | |
| | | | |
FedEx Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 467 | | | | 75,341 | |
| | | | |
United Parcel Service Incorporated Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 1,341 | | | | 130,788 | |
| |
| | | | 251,087 | |
| | | | | |
|
Airlines: 0.27% | |
| | | | |
Alaska Air Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 238 | | | | 14,482 | |
| | | | |
American Airlines Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 790 | | | | 25,367 | |
| | | | |
Delta Air Lines Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,204 | | | | 60,080 | |
| | | | |
Southwest Airlines Company | | | | | | | | | | | 976 | | | | 45,364 | |
| | | | |
United Continental Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 442 | | | | 37,009 | |
| |
| | | | 182,302 | |
| | | | | |
|
Building Products: 0.16% | |
| | | | |
A.O. Smith Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 277 | | | | 11,828 | |
| | | | |
Allegion plc | | | | | | | | | | | 183 | | | | 14,587 | |
| | | | |
Fortune Brands Home & Security Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 273 | | | | 10,371 | |
| | | | |
Johnson Controls International plc | | | | | | | | | | | 1,783 | | | | 52,866 | |
| | | | |
Masco Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 589 | | | | 17,222 | |
| |
| | | | 106,874 | |
| | | | | |
|
Commercial Services & Supplies: 0.23% | |
| | | | |
Cintas Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 167 | | | | 28,054 | |
| | | | |
Copart Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 397 | | | | 18,969 | |
| | | | |
Republic Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 419 | | | | 30,206 | |
| | | | |
Rollins Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 284 | | | | 10,252 | |
| | | | |
Waste Management Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 757 | | | | 67,365 | |
| |
| | | | 154,846 | |
| | | | | |
|
Construction & Engineering: 0.04% | |
| | | | |
Fluor Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 271 | | | | 8,726 | |
| | | | |
Jacobs Engineering Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 230 | | | | 13,446 | |
| | | | |
Quanta Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 281 | | | | 8,458 | |
| |
| | | | 30,630 | |
| | | | | |
|
Electrical Equipment: 0.28% | |
| | | | |
AMETEK Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 448 | | | | 30,330 | |
| | | | |
Eaton Corporation plc | | | | | | | | | | | 836 | | | | 57,400 | |
| | | | |
Emerson Electric Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,208 | | | | 72,178 | |
| | | | |
Rockwell Automation Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 34,911 | |
| |
| | | | 194,819 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Industrial Conglomerates: 0.85% | |
| | | | |
3M Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,123 | | | $ | 213,976 | |
| | | | |
General Electric Company | | | | | | | | | | | 16,787 | | | | 127,078 | |
| | | | |
Honeywell International Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,428 | | | | 188,667 | |
| | | | |
Roper Industries Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 199 | | | | 53,037 | |
| |
| | | | 582,758 | |
| | | | | |
|
Machinery: 0.90% | |
| | | | |
Caterpillar Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,138 | | | | 144,606 | |
| | | | |
Cummins Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 285 | | | | 38,087 | |
| | | | |
Deere & Company | | | | | | | | | | | 621 | | | | 92,635 | |
| | | | |
Dover Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 282 | | | | 20,008 | |
| | | | |
Fortive Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 567 | | | | 38,363 | |
| | | | |
Illinois Tool Works Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 588 | | | | 74,494 | |
| | | | |
Ingersoll-Rand plc | | | | | | | | | | | 474 | | | | 43,243 | |
| | | | |
Paccar Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 674 | | | | 38,512 | |
| | | | |
Parker-Hannifin Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 255 | | | | 38,031 | |
| | | | |
Pentair plc | | | | | | | | | | | 307 | | | | 11,598 | |
| | | | |
Snap-on Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 107 | | | | 15,546 | |
| | | | |
Stanley Black & Decker Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 291 | | | | 34,844 | |
| | | | |
The Flowserve Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 252 | | | | 9,581 | |
| | | | |
Xylem Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 347 | | | | 23,152 | |
| |
| | | | 622,700 | |
| | | | | |
|
Professional Services: 0.17% | |
| | | | |
Equifax Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 232 | | | | 21,606 | |
| | | | |
IHS Markit Limited † | | | | | | | | | | | 691 | | | | 33,147 | |
| | | | |
Nielsen Holdings plc | | | | | | | | | | | 684 | | | | 15,958 | |
| | | | |
Robert Half International Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 234 | | | | 13,385 | |
| | | | |
Verisk Analytics Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 317 | | | | 34,566 | |
| |
| | | | 118,662 | |
| | | | | |
|
Road & Rail: 0.59% | |
| | | | |
CSX Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,547 | | | | 96,115 | |
| | | | |
J.B. Hunt Transport Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 168 | | | | 15,631 | |
| | | | |
Kansas City Southern | | | | | | | | | | | 196 | | | | 18,708 | |
| | | | |
Norfolk Southern Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 526 | | | | 78,658 | |
| | | | |
Union Pacific Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,422 | | | | 196,563 | |
| |
| | | | 405,675 | |
| | | | | |
|
Trading Companies & Distributors: 0.10% | |
| | | | |
Fastenal Company | | | | | | | | | | | 554 | | | | 28,969 | |
| | | | |
United Rentals Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 156 | | | | 15,995 | |
| | | | |
W.W. Grainger Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 88 | | | | 24,848 | |
| |
| | | | 69,812 | |
| | | | | |
|
Information Technology: 11.86% | |
|
Communications Equipment: 0.68% | |
| | | | |
Arista Networks Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 100 | | | | 21,070 | |
| | | | |
Cisco Systems Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 8,677 | | | | 375,974 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 21 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Communications Equipment(continued) | |
| | | | |
F5 Networks Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 116 | | | $ | 18,795 | |
| | | | |
Juniper Networks Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 666 | | | | 17,922 | |
| | | | |
Motorola Solutions Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 315 | | | | 36,238 | |
| |
| | | | 469,999 | |
| | | | | |
|
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 0.27% | |
| | | | |
Amphenol Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 581 | | | | 47,073 | |
| | | | |
Corning Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,544 | | | | 46,644 | |
| | | | |
FLIR Systems Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 267 | | | | 11,625 | |
| | | | |
IPG Photonics Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 69 | | | | 7,817 | |
| | | | |
Keysight Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 361 | | | | 22,411 | |
| | | | |
TE Connectivity Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 662 | | | | 50,067 | |
| |
| | | | 185,637 | |
| | | | | |
|
IT Services: 2.82% | |
| | | | |
Accenture plc Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 1,230 | | | | 173,442 | |
| | | | |
Akamai Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 314 | | | | 19,179 | |
| | | | |
Alliance Data Systems Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 90 | | | | 13,507 | |
| | | | |
Automatic Data Processing Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 844 | | | | 110,665 | |
| | | | |
Broadridge Financial Solutions Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 224 | | | | 21,560 | |
| | | | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 1,117 | | | | 70,907 | |
| | | | |
DXC Technology Company | | | | | | | | | | | 540 | | | | 28,712 | |
| | | | |
Fidelity National Information Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 632 | | | | 64,812 | |
| | | | |
Fiserv Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 768 | | | | 56,440 | |
| | | | |
FleetCor Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 171 | | | | 31,758 | |
| | | | |
Gartner Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 175 | | | | 22,372 | |
| | | | |
Global Payments Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 305 | | | | 31,455 | |
| | | | |
International Business Machines Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,753 | | | | 199,264 | |
| | | | |
Jack Henry & Associates Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 149 | | | | 18,851 | |
| | | | |
MasterCard Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 1,753 | | | | 330,703 | |
| | | | |
Paychex Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 617 | | | | 40,198 | |
| | | | |
PayPal Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,274 | | | | 191,221 | |
| | | | |
The Western Union Company | | | | | | | | | | | 854 | | | | 14,569 | |
| | | | |
Total System Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 323 | | | | 26,257 | |
| | | | |
VeriSign Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 205 | | | | 30,399 | |
| | | | |
Visa Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 3,391 | | | | 447,409 | |
| |
| | | | 1,943,680 | |
| | | | | |
|
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 2.20% | |
| | | | |
Advanced Micro Devices Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,697 | | | | 31,327 | |
| | | | |
Analog Devices Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 713 | | | | 61,197 | |
| | | | |
Applied Materials Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,897 | | | | 62,108 | |
| | | | |
Broadcom Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 797 | | | | 202,661 | |
| | | | |
Intel Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 8,808 | | | | 413,359 | |
| | | | |
KLA-Tencor Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 295 | | | | 26,400 | |
| | | | |
Lam Research Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 299 | | | | 40,715 | |
| | | | |
Maxim Integrated Products Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 535 | | | | 27,205 | |
| | | | |
Microchip Technology Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 456 | | | | 32,796 | |
| | | | |
Micron Technology Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,162 | | | | 68,600 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment(continued) | |
| | | | |
NVIDIA Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,176 | | | $ | 156,996 | |
| | | | |
Qorvo Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 241 | | | | 14,636 | |
| | | | |
QUALCOMM Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,339 | | | | 133,112 | |
| | | | |
Skyworks Solutions Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 343 | | | | 22,988 | |
| | | | |
Texas Instruments Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,854 | | | | 175,203 | |
| | | | |
Xilinx Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 488 | | | | 41,563 | |
| |
| | | | 1,510,866 | |
| | | | | |
|
Software: 3.64% | |
| | | | |
Adobe Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 942 | | | | 213,118 | |
| | | | |
Ansys Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 161 | | | | 23,013 | |
| | | | |
Autodesk Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 422 | | | | 54,273 | |
| | | | |
Cadence Design Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 544 | | | | 23,653 | |
| | | | |
Citrix Systems Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 247 | | | | 25,308 | |
| | | | |
Fortinet Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 279 | | | | 19,650 | |
| | | | |
Intuit Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 500 | | | | 98,425 | |
| | | | |
Microsoft Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 14,916 | | | | 1,515,018 | |
| | | | |
Oracle Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 4,918 | | | | 222,048 | |
| | | | |
Red Hat Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 341 | | | | 59,893 | |
| | | | |
Salesforce.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,476 | | | | 202,168 | |
| | | | |
Symantec Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,233 | | | | 23,298 | |
| | | | |
Synopsys Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 288 | | | | 24,261 | |
| |
| | | | 2,504,126 | |
| | | | | |
|
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 2.25% | |
| | | | |
Apple Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 8,700 | | | | 1,372,338 | |
| | | | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company | | | | | | | | | | | 2,746 | | | | 36,275 | |
| | | | |
HP Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,053 | | | | 62,464 | |
| | | | |
NetApp Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 486 | | | | 29,000 | |
| | | | |
Seagate Technology plc | | | | | | | | | | | 502 | | | | 19,372 | |
| | | | |
Western Digital Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 558 | | | | 20,629 | |
| | | | |
Xerox Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 399 | | | | 7,884 | |
| |
| | | | 1,547,962 | |
| | | | | |
|
Materials: 1.61% | |
|
Chemicals: 1.23% | |
| | | | |
Air Products & Chemicals Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 423 | | | | 67,701 | |
| | | | |
Albemarle Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 204 | | | | 15,722 | |
| | | | |
Celanese Corporation Series A | | | | | | | | | | | 258 | | | | 23,212 | |
| | | | |
CF Industries Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 445 | | | | 19,362 | |
| | | | |
DowDuPont Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 4,428 | | | | 236,809 | |
| | | | |
Eastman Chemical Company | | | | | | | | | | | 270 | | | | 19,740 | |
| | | | |
Ecolab Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 490 | | | | 72,202 | |
| | | | |
FMC Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 260 | | | | 19,230 | |
| | | | |
International Flavors & Fragrances Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 26,183 | |
| | | | |
Linde plc | | | | | | | | | | | 1,063 | | | | 165,871 | |
| | | | |
LyondellBasell Industries NV Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 606 | | | | 50,395 | |
| | | | |
PPG Industries Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 463 | | | | 47,332 | |
| | | | |
The Mosaic Company | | | | | | | | | | | 684 | | | | 19,980 | |
| | | | |
The Sherwin-Williams Company | | | | | | | | | | | 159 | | | | 62,560 | |
| |
| | | | 846,299 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Construction Materials: 0.07% | |
| | | | |
Martin Marietta Materials Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 120 | | | $ | 20,624 | |
| | | | |
Vulcan Materials Company | | | | | | | | | | | 255 | | | | 25,194 | |
| |
| | | | 45,818 | |
| | | | | |
|
Containers & Packaging: 0.17% | |
| | | | |
Avery Dennison Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 167 | | | | 15,002 | |
| | | | |
Ball Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 654 | | | | 30,071 | |
| | | | |
International Paper Company | | | | | | | | | | | 781 | | | | 31,521 | |
| | | | |
Packaging Corporation of America | | | | | | | | | | | 182 | | | | 15,190 | |
| | | | |
Sealed Air Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 302 | | | | 10,522 | |
| | | | |
WestRock Company | | | | | | | | | | | 489 | | | | 18,465 | |
| |
| | | | 120,771 | |
| | | | | |
|
Metals & Mining: 0.14% | |
| | | | |
Freeport-McMoRan Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 2,796 | | | | 28,827 | |
| | | | |
Newmont Mining Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,028 | | | | 35,620 | |
| | | | |
Nucor Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 605 | | | | 31,345 | |
| |
| | | | 95,792 | |
| | | | | |
|
Real Estate: 1.74% | |
|
Equity REITs: 1.71% | |
| | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 207 | | | | 23,855 | |
| | | | |
American Tower Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 850 | | | | 134,462 | |
| | | | |
Apartment Investment & Management Company Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 300 | | | | 13,164 | |
| | | | |
AvalonBay Communities Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 266 | | | | 46,297 | |
| | | | |
Boston Properties Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 297 | | | | 33,427 | |
| | | | |
Crown Castle International Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 800 | | | | 86,904 | |
| | | | |
Digital Realty Trust Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 397 | | | | 42,300 | |
| | | | |
Duke Realty Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 691 | | | | 17,897 | |
| | | | |
Equinix Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 155 | | | | 54,647 | |
| | | | |
Equity Residential | | | | | | | | | | | 710 | | | | 46,867 | |
| | | | |
Essex Property Trust Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 127 | | | | 31,142 | |
| | | | |
Extra Space Storage Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 244 | | | | 22,077 | |
| | | | |
Federal Realty Investment Trust | | | | | | | | | | | 143 | | | | 16,880 | |
| | | | |
HCP Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 921 | | | | 25,724 | |
| | | | |
Host Hotels & Resorts Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,432 | | | | 23,871 | |
| | | | |
Iron Mountain Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 552 | | | | 17,890 | |
| | | | |
Kimco Realty Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 813 | | | | 11,910 | |
| | | | |
Mid-America Apartment Communities Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 219 | | | | 20,958 | |
| | | | |
Prologis Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,215 | | | �� | 71,345 | |
| | | | |
Public Storage Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 289 | | | | 58,496 | |
| | | | |
Realty Income Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 569 | | | | 35,870 | |
| | | | |
Regency Centers Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 326 | | | | 19,130 | |
| | | | |
SBA Communications Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 218 | | | | 35,292 | |
| | | | |
Simon Property Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 596 | | | | 100,122 | |
| | | | |
SL Green Realty Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 164 | | | | 12,969 | |
| | | | |
The Macerich Company | | | | | | | | | | | 204 | | | | 8,829 | |
| | | | |
UDR Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 532 | | | | 21,078 | |
| | | | |
Ventas Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 687 | | | | 40,251 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Equity REITs(continued) | |
| | | | |
Vornado Realty Trust | | | | | | | | | | | 334 | | | $ | 20,718 | |
| | | | |
Welltower Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 725 | | | | 50,322 | |
| | | | |
Weyerhaeuser Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,445 | | | | 31,588 | |
| |
| | | | 1,176,282 | |
| | | | | |
|
Real Estate Management & Development: 0.03% | |
| | | | |
CBRE Group Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 611 | | | | 24,464 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Utilities: 1.99% | |
|
Electric Utilities: 1.22% | |
| | | | |
Alliant Energy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 455 | | | | 19,224 | |
| | | | |
American Electric Power Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 951 | | | | 71,078 | |
| | | | |
Duke Energy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,376 | | | | 118,749 | |
| | | | |
Edison International | | | | | | | | | | | 629 | | | | 35,708 | |
| | | | |
Entergy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 349 | | | | 30,038 | |
| | | | |
Evergy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 508 | | | | 28,839 | |
| | | | |
Eversource Energy | | | | | | | | | | | 611 | | | | 39,739 | |
| | | | |
Exelon Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,866 | | | | 84,157 | |
| | | | |
FirstEnergy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 937 | | | | 35,184 | |
| | | | |
NextEra Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 922 | | | | 160,262 | |
| | | | |
PG&E Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,001 | | | | 23,774 | |
| | | | |
Pinnacle West Capital Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 216 | | | | 18,403 | |
| | | | |
PPL Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,390 | | | | 39,379 | |
| | | | |
The Southern Company | | | | | | | | | | | 1,985 | | | | 87,181 | |
| | | | |
Xcel Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 991 | | | | 48,826 | |
| |
| | | | 840,541 | |
| | | | | |
|
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers: 0.06% | |
| | | | |
AES Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,277 | | | | 18,465 | |
| | | | |
NRG Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 559 | | | | 22,136 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40,601 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Multi-Utilities: 0.66% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Ameren Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 471 | | | | 30,723 | |
| | | | |
CenterPoint Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 967 | | | | 27,298 | |
| | | | |
CMS Energy Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 547 | | | | 27,159 | |
| | | | |
Consolidated Edison Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 600 | | | | 45,876 | |
| | | | |
Dominion Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 1,450 | | | | 103,617 | |
| | | | |
DTE Energy Company | | | | | | | | | | | 351 | | | | 38,715 | |
| | | | |
NiSource Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 700 | | | | 17,745 | |
| | | | |
Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 975 | | | | 50,749 | |
| | | | |
SCANA Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 271 | | | | 12,948 | |
| | | | |
Sempra Energy | | | | | | | | | | | 528 | | | | 57,124 | |
| | | | |
WEC Energy Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 608 | | | | 42,110 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 454,064 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Water Utilities: 0.05% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
American Water Works Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 348 | | | | 31,588 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $23,208,663) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40,597,225 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Interest rate | | | Maturity date | | | Principal | | | Value | |
|
U.S. Treasury Securities: 39.17% | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.13 | % | | | 9-30-2024 | | | $ | 118,000 | | | $ | 115,315 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.13 | | | | 11-30-2024 | | | | 119,000 | | | | 116,161 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.25 | | | | 8-15-2046 | | | | 165,000 | | | | 141,285 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.50 | | | | 2-15-2045 | | | | 182,000 | | | | 165,247 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.50 | | | | 2-15-2046 | | | | 164,000 | | | | 148,338 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.50 | | | | 5-15-2046 | | | | 163,000 | | | | 147,274 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.75 | | | | 8-15-2042 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 120,829 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.75 | | | | 11-15-2042 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 120,688 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.75 | | | | 8-15-2047 | | | | 160,000 | | | | 151,804 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.75 | | | | 11-15-2047 | | | | 161,000 | | | | 152,612 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.88 | | | | 5-15-2028 | | | | 270,000 | | | | 274,342 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.88 | | | | 5-15-2043 | | | | 182,000 | | | | 177,989 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.88 | | | | 8-15-2045 | | | | 174,000 | | | | 169,783 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 2.88 | | | | 11-15-2046 | | | | 163,000 | | | | 158,772 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 5-15-2042 | | | | 84,000 | | | | 84,237 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 11-15-2044 | | | | 178,000 | | | | 178,051 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 5-15-2045 | | | | 183,000 | | | | 182,981 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 11-15-2045 | | | | 175,000 | | | | 174,954 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 2-15-2047 | | | | 164,000 | | | | 163,830 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 5-15-2047 | | | | 162,000 | | | | 161,590 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 2-15-2048 | | | | 174,000 | | | | 173,371 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.00 | | | | 8-15-2048 | | | | 127,000 | | | | 126,618 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.13 | | | | 11-15-2041 | | | | 66,000 | | | | 67,689 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.13 | | | | 2-15-2042 | | | | 87,000 | | | | 89,211 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.13 | | | | 2-15-2043 | | | | 129,000 | | | | 131,816 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.13 | | | | 8-15-2044 | | | | 181,000 | | | | 185,100 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.13 | | | | 5-15-2048 | | | | 175,000 | | | | 178,630 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.38 | | | | 5-15-2044 | | | | 187,000 | | | | 199,521 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.50 | | | | 2-15-2039 | | | | 61,000 | | | | 66,812 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.63 | | | | 8-15-2043 | | | | 156,000 | | | | 172,976 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.63 | | | | 2-15-2044 | | | | 218,000 | | | | 241,905 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.75 | | | | 8-15-2041 | | | | 68,000 | | | | 76,836 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.75 | | | | 11-15-2043 | | | | 187,000 | | | | 211,563 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 3.88 | | | | 8-15-2040 | | | | 71,000 | | | | 81,654 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.25 | | | | 5-15-2039 | | | | 57,000 | | | | 68,855 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.25 | | | | 11-15-2040 | | | | 74,000 | | | | 89,559 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.38 | | | | 2-15-2038 | | | | 32,000 | | | | 39,244 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.38 | | | | 11-15-2039 | | | | 57,000 | | | | 69,981 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.38 | | | | 5-15-2040 | | | | 83,000 | | | | 102,037 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.38 | | | | 5-15-2041 | | | | 65,000 | | | | 80,124 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.50 | | | | 2-15-2036 | | | | 70,000 | | | | 86,354 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.50 | | | | 5-15-2038 | | | | 36,000 | | | | 44,864 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.50 | | | | 8-15-2039 | | | | 59,000 | | | | 73,624 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.63 | | | | 2-15-2040 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 129,452 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.75 | | | | 2-15-2037 | | | | 24,000 | | | | 30,618 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 4.75 | | | | 2-15-2041 | | | | 88,000 | | | | 113,887 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 5.00 | | | | 5-15-2037 | | | | 29,000 | | | | 38,101 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 5.25 | | | | 11-15-2028 | | | | 45,000 | | | | 54,843 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 5.25 | | | | 2-15-2029 | | | | 33,000 | | | | 40,360 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 5.38 | | | | 2-15-2031 | | | | 70,000 | | | | 88,975 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
26 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Interest rate | | | Maturity date | | | Principal | | | Value | |
|
U.S. Treasury Securities(continued) | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 5.50 | % | | | 8-15-2028 | | | $ | 35,000 | | | $ | 43,266 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 6.13 | | | | 11-15-2027 | | | | 49,000 | | | | 62,298 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 6.13 | | | | 8-15-2029 | | | | 25,000 | | | | 32,810 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 6.25 | | | | 5-15-2030 | | | | 45,000 | | | | 60,381 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 6.38 | | | | 8-15-2027 | | | | 21,000 | | | | 27,002 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bond | | | 6.88 | | | | 8-15-2025 | | | | 21,000 | | | | 26,454 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.88 | | | | 9-30-2023 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 150,399 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.13 | | | | 2-28-2021 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 137,874 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.13 | | | | 6-30-2021 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 137,414 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.13 | | | | 7-31-2021 | | | | 153,000 | | | | 147,811 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.13 | | | | 8-31-2021 | | | | 153,000 | | | | 147,664 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.13 | | | | 9-30-2021 | | | | 152,000 | | | | 146,588 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.25 | | | | 3-31-2021 | | | | 145,000 | | | | 141,122 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.25 | | | | 10-31-2021 | | | | 151,000 | | | | 145,951 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.25 | | | | 7-31-2023 | | | | 125,000 | | | | 118,216 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 5-31-2020 | | | | 106,000 | | | | 104,283 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 8-31-2020 | | | | 146,000 | | | | 143,228 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 9-15-2020 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 100,058 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 9-30-2020 | | | | 147,000 | | | | 144,091 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 10-31-2020 | | | | 232,000 | | | | 227,250 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 1-31-2021 | | | | 147,000 | | | | 143,600 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 4-30-2021 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 140,420 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 5-31-2021 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 140,276 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 6-30-2023 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 119,965 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 8-31-2023 | | | | 124,000 | | | | 117,869 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.38 | | | | 9-30-2023 | | | | 90,000 | | | | 85,444 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 5-31-2020 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 145,817 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 6-15-2020 | | | | 107,000 | | | | 105,437 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 7-15-2020 | | | | 107,000 | | | | 105,314 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 8-15-2020 | | | | 107,000 | | | | 105,237 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 1-31-2022 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 124,341 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 2-28-2023 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 121,057 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 3-31-2023 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 120,953 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.50 | | | | 8-15-2026 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 94,158 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 6-30-2020 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 145,988 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 7-31-2020 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 145,887 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 10-15-2020 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 100,395 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 11-30-2020 | | | | 155,000 | | | | 152,416 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 8-15-2022 | | | | 117,000 | | | | 113,514 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 8-31-2022 | | | | 151,000 | | | | 146,472 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 11-15-2022 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 145,218 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 4-30-2023 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 123,427 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 5-31-2023 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 123,315 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 10-31-2023 | | | | 90,000 | | | | 86,378 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 2-15-2026 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 95,533 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.63 | | | | 5-15-2026 | | | | 105,000 | | | | 98,111 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 10-31-2020 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 145,953 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 11-15-2020 | | | | 102,000 | | | | 100,556 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 12-31-2020 | | | | 148,000 | | | | 145,859 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 11-30-2021 | | | | 134,000 | | | | 131,291 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 2-28-2022 | | | | 129,000 | | | | 126,185 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 27 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Interest rate | | | Maturity date | | | Principal | | | Value | |
|
U.S. Treasury Securities(continued) | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | % | | | 3-31-2022 | | | $ | 128,000 | | | $ | 125,127 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 4-30-2022 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 123,080 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 5-15-2022 | | | | 111,000 | | | | 108,393 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 5-31-2022 | | | | 149,000 | | | | 145,460 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 6-30-2022 | | | | 149,000 | | | | 145,391 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 9-30-2022 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 140,201 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 1-31-2023 | | | | 129,000 | | | | 125,271 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.75 | | | | 5-15-2023 | | | | 226,000 | | | | 218,992 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 6-30-2020 | | | | 86,000 | | | | 85,140 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 12-15-2020 | | | | 100,000 | | | | 98,789 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 11-30-2021 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 125,893 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 1-31-2022 | | | | 157,000 | | | | 154,198 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 2-28-2022 | | | | 153,000 | | | | 150,217 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 3-31-2022 | | | | 153,000 | | | | 150,128 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 4-30-2022 | | | | 153,000 | | | | 150,069 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 5-31-2022 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 125,479 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 7-31-2022 | | | | 149,000 | | | | 145,910 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 8-31-2022 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 138,962 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 9-30-2022 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 140,870 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 10-31-2022 | | | | 143,000 | | | | 139,809 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 1.88 | | | | 8-31-2024 | | | | 125,000 | | | | 120,635 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 7-31-2020 | | | | 101,000 | | | | 100,158 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 9-30-2020 | | | | 106,000 | | | | 105,045 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 11-30-2020 | | | | 122,000 | | | | 120,848 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 1-15-2021 | | | | 100,000 | | | | 98,972 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 2-28-2021 | | | | 105,000 | | | | 103,889 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 5-31-2021 | | | | 146,000 | | | | 144,357 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 8-31-2021 | | | | 127,000 | | | | 125,408 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 10-31-2021 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 124,371 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 11-15-2021 | | | | 178,000 | | | | 175,687 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 12-31-2021 | | | | 155,000 | | | | 152,875 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 2-15-2022 | | | | 133,000 | | | | 131,126 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 7-31-2022 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 141,627 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 10-31-2022 | | | | 143,000 | | | | 140,468 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 11-30-2022 | | | | 129,000 | | | | 126,656 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 2-15-2023 | | | | 220,000 | | | | 215,719 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 4-30-2024 | | | | 123,000 | | | | 119,750 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 5-31-2024 | | | | 123,000 | | | | 119,675 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 6-30-2024 | | | | 123,000 | | | | 119,609 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 2-15-2025 | | | | 289,000 | | | | 279,594 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 8-15-2025 | | | | 220,000 | | | | 212,167 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.00 | | | | 11-15-2026 | | | | 170,000 | | | | 162,393 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 8-31-2020 | | | | 138,000 | | | | 137,067 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 1-31-2021 | | | | 132,000 | | | | 130,958 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 6-30-2021 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 140,803 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 8-15-2021 | | | | 178,000 | | | | 176,358 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 9-30-2021 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 126,773 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 12-31-2021 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 124,755 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 6-30-2022 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 124,504 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 12-31-2022 | | | | 129,000 | | | | 127,186 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
28 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Interest rate | | | Maturity date | | | Principal | | | Value | |
|
U.S. Treasury Securities(continued) | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | % | | | 11-30-2023 | | | $ | 110,000 | | | $ | 108,008 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 2-29-2024 | | | | 128,000 | | | | 125,539 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 3-31-2024 | | | | 127,000 | | | | 124,491 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 7-31-2024 | | | | 123,000 | | | | 120,327 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.13 | | | | 5-15-2025 | | | | 234,000 | | | | 227,767 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 2-15-2021 | | | | 109,000 | | | | 108,387 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 3-31-2021 | | | | 135,000 | | | | 134,279 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 4-30-2021 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 141,310 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 7-31-2021 | | | | 120,000 | | | | 119,319 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 12-31-2023 | | | | 127,000 | | | | 125,384 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 1-31-2024 | | | | 127,000 | | | | 125,341 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 10-31-2024 | | | | 121,000 | | | | 118,990 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 11-15-2024 | | | | 290,000 | | | | 285,028 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 12-31-2024 | | | | 118,000 | | | | 115,948 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 11-15-2025 | | | | 219,000 | | | | 214,263 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 2-15-2027 | | | | 196,000 | | | | 190,461 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 8-15-2027 | | | | 101,000 | | | | 97,819 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.25 | | | | 11-15-2027 | | | | 99,000 | | | | 95,705 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.38 | | | | 12-31-2020 | | | | 123,000 | | | | 122,700 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.38 | | | | 1-31-2023 | | | | 144,000 | | | | 143,342 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.38 | | | | 8-15-2024 | | | | 289,000 | | | | 286,357 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.38 | | | | 5-15-2027 | | | | 283,000 | | | | 277,283 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.50 | | | | 8-15-2023 | | | | 190,000 | | | | 189,937 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.50 | | | | 5-15-2024 | | | | 281,000 | | | | 280,481 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.50 | | | | 1-31-2025 | | | | 116,000 | | | | 115,563 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.63 | | | | 8-15-2020 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 142,184 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.63 | | | | 11-15-2020 | | | | 230,000 | | | | 230,382 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.63 | | | | 2-28-2023 | | | | 146,000 | | | | 146,746 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.63 | | | | 6-30-2023 | | | | 139,000 | | | | 139,721 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.63 | | | | 3-31-2025 | | | | 114,000 | | | | 114,361 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 5-31-2023 | | | | 141,000 | | | | 142,537 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 7-31-2023 | | | | 142,000 | | | | 143,512 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 8-31-2023 | | | | 145,000 | | | | 146,622 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 11-15-2023 | | | | 251,000 | | | | 253,731 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 2-15-2024 | | | | 217,000 | | | | 219,311 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 2-28-2025 | | | | 121,000 | | | | 122,244 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 6-30-2025 | | | | 119,000 | | | | 120,234 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 8-31-2025 | | | | 122,000 | | | | 123,235 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.75 | | | | 2-15-2028 | | | | 189,000 | | | | 190,116 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.88 | | | | 4-30-2025 | | | | 114,000 | | | | 116,003 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.88 | | | | 5-31-2025 | | | | 117,000 | | | | 119,046 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.88 | | | | 7-31-2025 | | | | 118,000 | | | | 120,104 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 2.88 | | | | 8-15-2028 | | | | 190,000 | | | | 193,073 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 3.00 | | | | 9-30-2025 | | | | 121,000 | | | | 124,153 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 3.13 | | | | 5-15-2021 | | | | 155,000 | | | | 157,275 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 3.63 | | | | 2-15-2021 | | | | 199,000 | | | | 203,562 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 6.00 | | | | 2-15-2026 | | | | 42,000 | | | | 51,265 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 6.25 | | | | 8-15-2023 | | | | 35,000 | | | | 40,654 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 6.50 | | | | 11-15-2026 | | | | 28,000 | | | | 35,701 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 6.63 | | | | 2-15-2027 | | | | 18,000 | | | | 23,253 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Interest rate | | | Maturity date | | | Principal | | | Value | |
|
U.S. Treasury Securities(continued) | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 6.75 | % | | | 8-15-2026 | | | $ | 21,000 | | | $ | 27,011 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.13 | | | | 2-15-2023 | | | | 24,000 | | | | 28,297 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.25 | | | | 8-15-2022 | | | | 24,000 | | | | 27,915 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.50 | | | | 11-15-2024 | | | | 22,000 | | | | 27,882 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.63 | | | | 11-15-2022 | | | | 12,000 | | | | 14,250 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.63 | | | | 2-15-2025 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 25,687 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 7.88 | | | | 2-15-2021 | | | | 15,000 | | | | 16,648 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 8.00 | | | | 11-15-2021 | | | | 48,000 | | | | 55,255 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 8.13 | | | | 5-15-2021 | | | | 17,000 | | | | 19,170 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 8.13 | | | | 8-15-2021 | | | | 15,000 | | | | 17,126 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Note | | | 8.75 | | | | 8-15-2020 | | | | 27,000 | | | | 29,620 | |
| |
Total U.S. Treasury Securities (Cost $27,199,748) | | | | 26,969,935 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Yield | | | | | | Shares | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 2.35% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 1.75% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | | | | | | | | 1,208,555 | | | | 1,208,555 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | Principal | | | | |
U.S. Treasury Securities: 0.60% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Bill #(z) | | | 2.02 | | | | 1-17-2019 | | | $ | 411,000 | | | | 410,603 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $1,619,163) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,619,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $52,027,574) | | | 100.49 | % | | | 69,186,318 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (0.49 | ) | | | (335,220 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 68,851,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
† | Non-income-earning security |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(u) | The rate represents the7-day annualized yield at period end. |
# | All or a portion of this security is segregated as collateral for investments in derivative instruments. |
(z) | Zero coupon security. The rate represents the current yield to maturity. |
Abbreviations:
REIT | Real estate investment trust |
Futures Contracts
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Number of contracts | | | Expiration date | | | Notional cost | | | Notional value | | | Unrealized gains | | | Unrealized losses | |
| | | | | | |
Long | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
S&P 500E-Mini Index | | | 59 | | | | 3-15-2019 | | | $ | 7,620,335 | | | $ | 7,390,340 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | (229,995 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Short | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
10-Year U.S. Treasury Notes | | | (22) | | | | 3-20-2019 | | | | (2,665,927 | ) | | | (2,684,344 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (18,417 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | (248,412 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
30 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains (losses) | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Common Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financials | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wells Fargo & Company | | | 9,538 | | | | 96 | | | | 1,458 | | | | 8,176 | | | $ | 39,951 | | | $ | (168,964 | ) | | $ | 14,438 | | | $ | 376,750 | | | | 0.55 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC* | | | 17,598 | | | | 431,661 | | | | 449,259 | | | | 0 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 0 | | | | 518 | | | | 0 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 1,676,790 | | | | 11,999,778 | | | | 12,468,013 | | | | 1,208,555 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 6,550 | | | | 1,208,555 | | | | 1.75 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 39,950 | | | $ | (168,964 | ) | | $ | 21,506 | | | $ | 1,585,305 | | | | 2.30 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| * | No longer held at the end of the period |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 31 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities, at value (cost $50,574,509) | | $ | 67,601,013 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $1,453,065) | | | 1,585,305 | |
Receivable for daily variation margin on open futures contracts | | | 58,524 | |
Receivable for investments sold | | | 57,653 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 295 | |
Receivable for dividends and interest | | | 205,773 | |
Receivable for securities lending income | | | 3 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 673 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 69,509,239 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable for investments purchased | | | 473,110 | |
Due to custodian bank | | | 38,167 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 35,539 | |
Management fee payable | | | 33,763 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 15,495 | |
Payable for daily variation margin on open futures contracts | | | 8,594 | |
Administration fee payable | | | 4,958 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 2,560 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 45,955 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 658,141 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 68,851,098 | |
| | | | |
| |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | | | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 48,555,622 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 20,295,476 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 68,851,098 | |
| | | | |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | | | | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 68,851,098 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 3,737,741 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $18.42 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
32 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends | | $ | 882,025 | |
Interest | | | 599,771 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 21,078 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 1,502,874 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 465,723 | |
Administration fee | |
Class 2 | | | 62,096 | |
Distribution fee | |
Class 2 | | | 194,051 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 19,292 | |
Professional fees | | | 37,552 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 8,478 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 21,114 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 10,213 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 818,519 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements | | | (42,314 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 776,205 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 726,669 | |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
|
Net realized gains on: | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | 4,554,470 | |
Affiliated securities | | | 39,950 | |
Futures contracts | | | 320,582 | |
| | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 4,915,002 | |
| | | | |
|
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on: | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | (7,152,478 | ) |
Affiliated securities | | | (168,964 | ) |
Futures contracts | | | (295,574 | ) |
| | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (7,617,016 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (2,702,014 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (1,975,345 | ) |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of changes in net assets | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 33 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 20171 | |
| | | |
Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | $ | 726,669 | | | | | | | $ | 682,858 | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 4,915,002 | | | | | | | | 4,968,552 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (7,617,016 | ) | | | | | | | 3,831,851 | |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | (1,975,345 | ) | | | | | | | 9,483,261 | |
| | | | |
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains – Class 2 | | | | | | | (5,678,021 | ) | | | | | | | (4,058,456 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold – Class 2 | | | 94,068 | | | | 1,894,966 | | | | 146,463 | | | | 2,893,484 | |
Reinvestment of distributions – Class 2 | | | 288,313 | | | | 5,678,021 | | | | 207,706 | | | | 4,058,456 | |
Payment for shares redeemed – Class 2 | | | (652,033 | ) | | | (13,024,489 | ) | | | (601,794 | ) | | | (11,926,259 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | (5,451,502 | ) | | | | | | | (4,974,319 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | | (13,104,868 | ) | | | | | | | 450,486 | |
| | | | |
| | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 81,955,966 | | | | | | | | 81,505,480 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 68,851,098 | | | | | | | $ | 81,955,966 | |
| | | | |
1 | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirement to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. Undistributed net investment income at December 31, 2017 was $77,063. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 8,Distributions to Shareholders, in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
34 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Financial highlights |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $20.45 | | | | $19.16 | | | | $18.47 | | | | $18.43 | | | | $15.85 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.20 | | | | 0.17 | | | | 0.17 | | | | 0.18 | | | | 0.27 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (0.70 | ) | | | 2.12 | | | | 1.21 | | | | 0.05 | | | | 2.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (0.50 | ) | | | 2.29 | | | | 1.39 | | | | 0.23 | | | | 2.84 | |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.20 | ) | | | (0.15 | ) | | | (0.17 | ) | | | (0.19 | ) | | | (0.26 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (1.33 | ) | | | (0.85 | ) | | | (0.53 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (1.53 | ) | | | (1.00 | ) | | | (0.70 | ) | | | (0.19 | ) | | | (0.26 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $18.42 | | | | $20.45 | | | | $19.16 | | | | $18.47 | | | | $18.43 | |
Total return1 | | | (2.90 | )% | | | 12.25 | % | | | 7.67 | % | | | 1.25 | % | | | 18.06 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.05 | % | | | 1.16 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.02 | % |
Net expenses | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 0.99 | % |
Net investment income | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.86 | % | | | 0.93 | % | | | 0.95 | % | | | 1.58 | % |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 10 | % | | | 10 | % | | | 15 | % | | | 44 | % | | | 3 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $68,851 | | | | $81,956 | | | | $81,505 | | | | $81,495 | | | | $92,146 | |
1 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 35 | |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is anopen-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities and futures contracts that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
Debt securities are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service (e.g. taking into account various factors, including yields, maturities, or credit ratings) or, if a reliable price is not available, the quoted bid price from an independent broker-dealer.
Investments in registeredopen-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests innon-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”). The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The Securities Lending Fund seeks to
| | | | |
36 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund (net of fees and rebates), if any, is included in income from affiliated securities on the Statement of Operations.
Futures contracts
The Fund is subject to interest rate risk and equity price risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Futures contracts are agreements between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity, financial instrument or currency at specified price and on a specified date. The Fund may buy and sell futures contracts in order to gain exposure to, or protect against, changes in interest rates and security values. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are the imperfect correlation between changes in market values of securities held by the Fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Futures contracts are generally entered into on a regulated futures exchange and cleared through a clearinghouse associated with the exchange. With futures contracts, there is minimal counterparty risk to the Fund since futures contracts are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures contracts against default.
Upon entering into a futures contracts, the Fund is required to deposit either cash or securities (initial margin) with the broker in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the contract value. Subsequent payments (variation margin) are paid to or from the broker each day equal to the daily changes in the contract value. Such payments are recorded as unrealized gains or losses and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (payable) in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Should the Fund fail to make requested variation margin payments, the broker can gain access to the initial margin to satisfy the Fund’s payment obligations. When the contracts are closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded in the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on theex-dividend date.
Interest income is accrued daily and bond discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized daily. To the extent debt obligations are placed onnon-accrual status, any related interest income may be reduced by writing off interest receivables when the collection of all or a portion of interest has been determined to be doubtful based on consistently applied procedures and the fair value has decreased. If the issuer subsequently resumes interest payments or when the collectability of interest is reasonably assured, the debt obligation is removed fromnon-accrual status.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders are recorded on theex-dividend date and paid from net investment income quarterly and any net realized gains are paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $53,237,409 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 17,717,464 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (2,016,967 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized gains | | $ | 15,700,497 | |
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 37 | |
highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication services | | $ | 4,105,322 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,105,322 | |
| | | | |
Consumer discretionary | | | 4,031,021 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,031,021 | |
| | | | |
Consumer staples | | | 3,005,570 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,005,570 | |
| | | | |
Energy | | | 2,156,415 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,156,415 | |
| | | | |
Financials | | | 5,425,344 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 5,425,344 | |
| | | | |
Health care | | | 6,304,205 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 6,304,205 | |
| | | | |
Industrials | | | 3,730,858 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,730,858 | |
| | | | |
Information technology | | | 8,162,270 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 8,162,270 | |
| | | | |
Materials | | | 1,108,680 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,108,680 | |
| | | | |
Real estate | | | 1,200,746 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,200,746 | |
| | | | |
Utilities | | | 1,366,794 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,366,794 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 26,969,935 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 26,969,935 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 1,208,555 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,208,555 | |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 410,603 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 410,603 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 69,186,318 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 69,186,318 | |
| | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Futures contracts | | $ | 248,412 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 248,412 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 248,412 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 248,412 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
Futures contracts are reported at their cumulative unrealized gains (losses) at measurement date as reported in the table following the Portfolio of Investments. For futures contracts the current day’s variation margin is reported on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. All other assets and liabilities are reported at their market value at measurement date.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.60% and declining to 0.43% as the
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38 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.60% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.15% and declining to 0.10% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fee
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the
Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent,sub-transfer agents, omnibus account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives a class level administration fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When Class 2 of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 1.00% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC, the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant to Rule17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
Purchases at cost | | Sales proceeds |
U.S. government | | Non-U.S. government | | U.S. government | | Non-U.S. government |
$5,776,824 | | $2,214,547 | | $10,576,674 | | $7,736,798 |
6. DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund entered into futures contracts to gain market exposure to certain asset classes consistent with an active asset allocation strategy. The Fund had an average notional amount of $5,633,440 in long futures contracts and $3,549,715 in short futures contracts, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2018.
A summary of the location of derivative instruments on the financial statements by primary risk exposure is outlined following tables.
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Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 39 | |
The fair value of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2018 was as follows for the Fund:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset derivatives | | | Liability derivatives | |
| | Statement of Assets and Liabilities location | | Fair value | | | Statement of Assets and Liabilities location | | Fair value | |
| | | | |
Interest rate risk | | Unrealized gains on futures contracts | | $ | 0 | * | | Unrealized losses on futures contracts | | $ | 18,417 | * |
| | | | |
Equity risk | | Unrealized gains on futures contracts | | | 0 | * | | Unrealized losses on futures contracts | | | 229,995 | * |
| | | | |
| | | | $ | 0 | | | | | $ | 248,412 | |
* | Amount represents cumulative unrealized gains (losses) as reported in the table following the Portfolio of Investments. Only the current day’s variation margin as of December 31, 2018 is reported separately on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
The effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 was as follows for the Fund:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Amount of realized gains (losses) on derivatives | | | Change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives | |
|
| | |
Equity contracts | | $ | (24,660 | ) | | $ | (229,728 | ) |
| | |
Interest rate risk | | | 345,242 | | | | (65,846 | ) |
| | |
| | $ | 320,582 | | | $ | (295,574 | ) |
7. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
8. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
| | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | |
| | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 788,369 | | | $ | 1,035,487 | |
| | |
Long-term capital gain | | | 4,889,652 | | | | 3,022,969 | |
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term gain | | Unrealized gains |
| | |
$61,197 | | $4,533,782 | | $15,700,497 |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts of distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains for the year ended December 31, 2017 were $608,003 and $3,450,453, respectively.
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40 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
9. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
10. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
In March 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08,Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities.ASU 2017-08 shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. The amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. ASU 2017-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and for interim periods within those fiscal years . Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of this new guidance to the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 41 | |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
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42 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
TAX INFORMATION
For corporate shareholders, pursuant to Section 854 of the Internal Revenue Code, 100% of ordinary income dividends qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $4,889,652 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, 38.14% of the ordinary income distributed was derived from interest on U.S. government securities.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com or by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on aone-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly,seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on FormN-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s FormN-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling1-800-SEC-0330.
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Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 43 | |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and fourclosed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
William R. Ebsworth (Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment(non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
| | | |
Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden(non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
| | | |
Isaiah Harris, Jr.3 (Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship(non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
| | | |
Judith M. Johnson3 (Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
| | | |
David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
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44 | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
| | | |
Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, anon-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., anon-profit organization, since 2007. | | N/A |
| | | |
James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, anon-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
| | | |
Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
| | | |
Pamela Wheelock (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Index Asset Allocation Fund | | | 45 | |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
| | | |
Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Michael H. Whitaker (Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
| | | |
David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
More information about Wells Fargo Funds is available free upon request. To obtain literature, please write, visit the Fund’s website, or call:
Wells Fargo Funds
P.O. Box 219967
Kansas City, MO 64121-9967
Website: wellsfargofunds.com
Individual investors: 1-800-222-8222
Retail investment professionals:1-888-877-9275
Institutional investment professionals:1-866-765-0778
This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320437 02-19 AVT2/AR148 12-18 |
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
Reduce clutter. Save trees.
Sign up for electronic delivery of prospectuses and shareholder reports atwellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery
Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
| | | | |
2 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. It was the first of four increases during 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
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Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revised second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’s mid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
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4 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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6 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio manager
Venkateshwar (Venk) Lal
Dale A. Winner, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 20181
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Expense ratios2 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net3 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 1 | | 8-17-1998 | | | -16.86 | | | | 0.76 | | | | 5.27 | | | | 0.96 | | | | 0.70 | |
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Class 2 | | 7-31-2002 | | | -17.28 | | | | 0.47 | | | | 4.99 | | | | 1.21 | | | | 0.95 | |
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MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net)4 | | – | | | -14.20 | | | | 0.68 | | | | 6.57 | | | | – | | | | – | |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results.Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Current month-end performance is available by calling 1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without a front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Foreign investments are especially volatile and can rise or fall dramatically due to differences in the political and economic conditions of the host country. These risks are generally intensified in emerging markets. The use of derivatives may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Certain investment strategies tend to increase the total risk of an investment (relative to the broader market). The Fund is exposed to smaller-company securities risk. Consult the Fund’s prospectus for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectus provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 7 | |
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Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20185 |
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‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Historical performance shown for all classes of the Fund prior to July 19, 2010, is based on the performance of the Fund’s predecessor, Evergreen VA International Equity Fund. |
2 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectuses, which include the impact of 0.01% in acquired fund fees and expenses. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report, which do not include acquired fund fees and expenses. |
3 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at 0.69% for Class 1 and 0.94% for Class 2. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectuses. |
4 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indexes or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
6 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash and cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
7 | The Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index (VIX) is a popular measure of the implied volatility of S&P 500 Index options. It represents one measure of the market’s expectation of stock market volatility over the next 30-day period. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
8 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- and mid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
9 | The MSCI World Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets. The MSCI World Index (Net) consists of the following 23 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
10 | The MSCI ACWI ex USA Value Index captures large- and mid-cap securities exhibiting overall value style characteristics across 22 developed and 24 emerging market countries. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using three variables: book value/price, 12-month forward earnings/price, and dividend yield. Developed market countries include Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Emerging market countries include Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
11 | The MSCI ACWI ex USA Growth Index captures large- and mid-cap securities exhibiting overall growth style characteristics across 22 developed and 24 emerging market countries. The growth investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using five variables: long-term forward EPS growth rate, short-term forward EPS growth rate, current internal growth rate and long-term historical EPS growth trend and long-term historical sales per share growth trend. Developed market countries include Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Emerging market countries include Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
12 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
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8 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund underperformed the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) for the 12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | Industrials, consumer discretionary, and health care were relative performance laggards. Communication services was a notable positive contributor to performance. |
∎ | | The Fund remained overweight Europe, including overweights to Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, and Norway offset by average underweights to Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and France. The Fund was underweight Asia on a regional basis, including underweights to Japan, Australia, and Taiwan offset by overweights to Malaysia and Hong Kong/China. |
| | | | |
Ten largest holdings (%) as of December 31, 20186 | |
| |
Cosan Limited Class A | | | 3.77 | |
| |
China Mobile Limited | | | 3.42 | |
| |
Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA | | | 3.09 | |
| |
NN Group NV | | | 3.06 | |
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BP plc | | | 3.01 | |
| |
Daiwa Securities Group Incorporated | | | 2.99 | |
| |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Incorporated | | | 2.89 | |
| |
Koninklijke Philips NV | | | 2.89 | |
| |
Prysmian SpA | | | 2.87 | |
| |
Greencore Group plc | | | 2.80 | |
Emerging and developed international markets underperformed versus U.S. equities.
Over the past year, we have witnessed a reversal for international equity market returns, with emerging markets as well as developed markets showing underperformance versus domestic U.S. equities. We continued to implement our fundamental research process to maximize attractive long-term international opportunities, seeking nonconsensus values worldwide and maintaining a focus on investment-risk management by marrying fundamental stock picking with macroeconomic and risk research in an environment of sustained volatility across capital markets and continued differentiation between international developed and emerging equity markets versus U.S.-domiciled equities.
This past year’s market performance was underpinned by volatility across global capital markets, particularly in international equity and currency markets, with continued unsettled crosscurrents geopolitically and in domestic national politics. Under this backdrop of uncertainty, over the past quarter, the U.S. dollar appreciated slightly; U.S. Treasury yields fell (10-year U.S. Treasury yields finished the year below 2.7%); commodity market volatility remained elevated, with oil prices descending 40% from peak to trough (Brent approaching $50/barrel at its lows); and gold prices advanced—but copper and metals prices were still weak. Global equity market quarterly implied volatility metrics spiked to February highs (as measured by the VIX7) this past quarter as investors tried to reconcile sentiment surrounding monetary policy normalization and braced for arguably the most controversial Federal Open Market Committee deliberations and guidance since quantitative easing began. Developed markets largely underperformed emerging markets with the MSCI EM Index (Net)8 outpacing the MSCI World Index (Net)9 during the fourth quarter, with Brazil, Indonesia, Turkey, and India standing out relative to underperforming major country equity indices in Germany, France, Japan, and the U.S. We note that since the summer, value stock indices have exhibited steady outperformance relative to growth indices, as visible by MSCI ACWI ex USA Value Index10 total returns exceeding MSCI ACWI ex USA Growth Index11 total returns and defensive equities outperforming more cyclically sensitive ones.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 9 | |
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Sector distribution as of December 31, 201812 |
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Country allocation as of December 31, 201812 |
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Our process seeks nonconsensus undervalued equities.
While political and macroeconomic considerations affected broad market behavior this past quarter, we continued to implement our investment and risk management process of finding nonconsensus undervalued equities, marrying the core of micro stock picking with macro risk management in each region of the globe. Notable exposures include undervalued financials in Europe and Asia, undervalued cyclicals with self-help catalysts globally, and undervalued telecommunications (telecom) cash cows—companies that provide steady income or profits—particularly in emerging markets.
Portfolio currency hedges remained on the lower end of the strategy’s historical size range given more economic recoveries around the world, raising those currencies’ forward interest rate differentials, and unlike during 2012 to 2016. We believe that U.S. dollar policy articulated by a U.S. administration speaking with a single voice is not as strong as it has been in the past. As such, the strategy currently has partial hedges of British pound exposure, with the Fund’s net pound exposure below the benchmark weight, and limited hedges versus the euro, with net euro exposure exceeding the benchmark weight.
Top positive international country performance contributors included the Netherlands, Switzerland, South Korea, South Africa, and Israel. These gains were offset by holdings in Japan, Germany, France, and Australia.
Sector performance reflected strong stock selection.
The year’s sector performance reflected strong stock selection across several sectors. The communication services sector overweight had a number of top performers, ranging from global business information services provider UBM plc to domestically facing telecoms SK Telecom Company, Limited, and China Mobile Limited. UBM delivered strong results, benefiting from self-help restructuring as it transformed into a pure-play events organizing business with the 2015 sale of its PR Newswire unit to Cision Limited and the 2016 acquisition of Allworld Exhibitions, a privately owned Asian exhibitions business. UBM was acquired by Informa PLC in 2018.
Underperforming holdings over the course of last year included stocks in the industrials and consumer discretionary sectors. Industrials stocks accounted for sector weakness primarily in Europe, including Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A., Prysmian S.p.A., and Rheinmetall AG. A large position in Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, a French building products company, suffered due to a number of headwinds in the first half of the year, including issues with its float glass and automotive plants as well as unfavorable currency movements. Stocks in the consumer discretionary sector also underperformed, including holdings in Ceconomy AG and Kingfisher plc. We exited Ceconomy, the largest consumer electronics company in Europe, as it announced multiple profit warnings amid weak operational performance.
We maintain short-term and long-term outlooks.
We regularly maintain and update short-term outlooks out approximately two quarters and long-term outlooks out at least two years—we are currently pointing to a neutral outlook for the short term and a neutral outlook for the long term. Our investment approach is driven primarily by the stock-specific characteristics of individual securities that guide selection and portfolio construction, complementing our micro view with a macroeconomic cross-check to maintain consistent high conviction and high active share concentrations.
Our short-term outlook remains neutral with offsetting immediate tailwinds and headwinds during a generally volatile seasonal period for equity markets. Even though some leading economic indicators have adjusted downward in recent months we continue to find signs of reasonable growth rebounding across some developed and emerging economies. Second, despite valuation multiple compressions in both international and domestic equity sectors this past quarter,
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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10 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
corporate earnings continue to grow but are slowing from peak levels. And third, while business optimism continues to be supported by self-help restructuring and positive cyclical changes in commodities and financial sectors overseas, we are carefully tracking the effects of rising credit costs as sovereign interest rates and yield curves rise and overall inflationary pressures as wages and commodity prices stabilize or rise.
Our longer-term international outlook was downgraded to neutral given we are past the peak of the global synchronized growth that occurred in 2017 and peak U.S. growth, which occurred in the first half of 2018, and the expectation for less accommodative central banks, including the potential for additional rate hikes in the U.S. along with the end of quantitative easing and an initial rate hike by the European Central Bank in the second half of 2019. That being said, we believe sentiment may be too bearish given three circumstances. First, valuations around the world recently came off their prior peaks and equities appear undervalued relative to bonds based on yields. Second, we believe the global economic recovery from the depths of 2013-to-2015 lows provides a favorable backdrop for equity investing, with divergences between the U.S. at a relatively late stage of recovery compared with European, Japanese, and multiple emerging markets. And third, we do not believe the U.S. is headed into a recession in the immediate future given the continued low level of real interest rates, a U.S. yield curve that is still positive, and high-yield spreads that remain relatively narrow. Rather, we view current conditions as a normal rolling bear market that began in emerging markets and has progressed to the U.S., justified by four rate hikes in the U.S. during 2018 and by slowing global growth.
Looking at long-term investment cycles globally, we believe that, as recent months have reinforced, global capital markets are at the early stages of a rotation, and ultimately a reversal, of structurally long cyclical trends that have favored growth and momentum stock investing at the expense of nonconsensus value, especially as the world benefits from added growth and experiences signs of inflation expectations from firming employment and wage metrics and commodity prices and, ultimately, elevated sovereign interest rate volatility. We look forward to deploying our disciplined and flexible investment process, recognizing that the market volatility witnessed in recent months is likely a harbinger of capital market behavior for many quarters to come.
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Fund expenses (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 11 | |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
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| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 886.18 | | | $ | 3.28 | | | | 0.69 | % |
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Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,021.73 | | | $ | 3.52 | | | | 0.69 | % |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 883.03 | | | $ | 4.46 | | | | 0.94 | % |
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Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.47 | | | $ | 4.79 | | | | 0.94 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio of each class multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect the one-half year period). |
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12 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
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Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
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Common Stocks: 97.29% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Australia: 0.28% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Origin Energy Limited (Energy, Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels) † | | | | | | | | | | | 47,874 | | | $ | 218,169 | |
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Brazil: 3.77% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cosan Limited Class A (Energy, Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels) | | | | | | | | | | | 335,918 | | | | 2,956,078 | |
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Canada: 4.33% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Home Capital Group Incorporated (Financials, Thrifts & Mortgage Finance) †« | | | | | | | | | | | 129,900 | | | | 1,370,173 | |
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Lundin Mining Corporation (Materials, Metals & Mining) | | | | | | | | | | | 488,351 | | | | 2,017,506 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,387,679 | |
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China: 10.18% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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China Everbright Limited (Financials, Capital Markets) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,034,000 | | | | 1,832,823 | |
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China Mobile Limited (Communication Services, Wireless Telecommunication Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 278,500 | | | | 2,679,902 | |
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HollySys Automation Technologies Limited (Information Technology, Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components) | | | | | | | | | | | 103,195 | | | | 1,806,943 | |
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Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Company Limited H Shares (Health Care, Health Care Providers & Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 815,200 | | | | 1,657,363 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,977,031 | |
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France: 5.12% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA (Industrials, Building Products) | | | | | | | | | | | 72,530 | | | | 2,423,647 | |
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Orange SA (Communication Services, Diversified Telecommunication Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 97,864 | | | | 1,587,167 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,010,814 | |
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Germany: 10.17% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Ceconomy AG (Consumer Discretionary, Specialty Retail) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,073 | | | | 11,077 | |
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Metro AG (Consumer Staples, Food & Staples Retailing) « | | | | | | | | | | | 73,077 | | | | 1,124,444 | |
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Muenchener Rueckversicherungs Gesellschaft AG (Financials, Insurance) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,987 | | | | 1,960,052 | |
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Rheinmetall AG (Industrials, Industrial Conglomerates) | | | | | | | | | | | 19,376 | | | | 1,718,240 | |
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SAP SE (Information Technology, Software) | | | | | | | | | | | 14,126 | | | | 1,402,000 | |
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Siemens AG (Industrials, Industrial Conglomerates) | | | | | | | | | | | 15,665 | | | | 1,748,238 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,964,051 | |
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Hong Kong: 1.92% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Xinyi Glass Holdings Limited (Consumer Discretionary, Auto Components) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,358,000 | | | | 1,501,856 | |
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Ireland: 2.80% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Greencore Group plc (Consumer Staples, Food Products) | | | | | | | | | | | 966,165 | | | | 2,194,486 | |
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Israel: 2.75% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Check Point Software Technologies Limited (Information Technology, Software) † | | | | | | | | | | | 21,003 | | | | 2,155,958 | |
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Italy: 5.02% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Eni SpA (Energy, Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels) | | | | | | | | | | | 106,958 | | | | 1,689,636 | |
| | | | |
Prysmian SpA (Industrials, Electrical Equipment) | | | | | | | | | | | 115,400 | | | | 2,245,338 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,934,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Japan: 10.44% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Daiwa Securities Group Incorporated (Financials, Capital Markets) | | | | | | | | | | | 462,000 | | | $ | 2,344,944 | |
| | | | |
Hitachi Limited (Information Technology, Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components) | | | | | | | | | | | 77,600 | | | | 2,057,195 | |
| | | | |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Incorporated (Financials, Banks) | | | | | | | | | | | 461,900 | | | | 2,266,845 | |
| | | | |
Nomura Holdings Incorporated (Financials, Capital Markets) | | | | | | | | | | | 397,100 | | | | 1,504,853 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,173,837 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Malaysia: 1.89% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
CIMB Group Holdings Bhd (Financials, Banks) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,068,884 | | | | 1,476,909 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Netherlands: 8.06% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Koninklijke Philips NV (Industrials, Industrial Conglomerates) | | | | | | | | | | | 63,914 | | | | 2,264,987 | |
| | | | |
NN Group NV (Financials, Insurance) | | | | | | | | | | | 60,084 | | | | 2,395,675 | |
| | | | |
OCI NV (Materials, Chemicals) † | | | | | | | | | | | 80,856 | | | | 1,649,932 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,310,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Norway: 2.30% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Den Norske Bank ASA (Financials, Banks) | | | | | | | | | | | 112,019 | | | | 1,798,090 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Russia: 1.88% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR (Communication Services, Wireless Telecommunication Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 210,343 | | | | 1,472,401 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Singapore: 2.26% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Keppel Corporation Limited (Industrials, Industrial Conglomerates) | | | | | | | | | | | 407,600 | | | | 1,767,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
South Africa: 2.42% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Sasol Limited (Materials, Chemicals) | | | | | | | | | | | 64,229 | | | | 1,897,295 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
South Korea: 3.25% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Hana Financial Group Incorporated (Financials, Banks) | | | | | | | | | | | 16,973 | | | | 552,010 | |
| | | | |
Samsung Electronics Company Limited GDR (Information Technology, Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals) 144A | | | | | | | | | | | 502 | | | | 435,234 | |
| | | | |
SK Telecom Company Limited (Communication Services, Wireless Telecommunication Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 6,452 | | | | 1,556,737 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,543,981 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Switzerland: 2.80% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Novartis AG (Health Care, Pharmaceuticals) | | | | | | | | | | | 20,627 | | | | 1,766,583 | |
| | | | |
Zurich Insurance Group AG (Financials, Insurance) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,427 | | | | 425,372 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,191,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
United Kingdom: 15.65% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
BP plc (Energy, Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels) | | | | | | | | | | | 372,815 | | | | 2,356,704 | |
| | | | |
John Wood Group plc (Energy, Energy Equipment & Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 314,419 | | | | 2,028,639 | |
| | | | |
Kingfisher plc (Consumer Discretionary, Specialty Retail) | | | | | | | | | | | 613,388 | | | | 1,622,285 | |
| | | | |
Man Group plc (Financials, Capital Markets) | | | | | | | | | | | 836,979 | | | | 1,418,862 | |
| | | | |
Sensata Technologies Holding plc (Industrials, Electrical Equipment) † | | | | | | | | | | | 47,551 | | | | 2,132,187 | |
| | | | |
Smiths Group plc (Industrials, Industrial Conglomerates) | | | | | | | | | | | 125,018 | | | | 2,173,506 | |
| | | | |
Vodafone Group plc (Communication Services, Wireless Telecommunication Services) | | | | | | | | | | | 271,466 | | | | 529,050 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12,261,233 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $86,311,159) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 76,194,819 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Yield | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 4.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 4.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC (l)(r)(u) | | | 2.38 | % | | | | | | | 2,226,041 | | | $ | 2,226,263 | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | | | | | | | | 1,610,597 | | | | 1,610,597 | |
| | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $3,836,860) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,836,860 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $90,148,019) | | | 102.19 | % | | | 80,031,679 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (2.19 | ) | | | (1,712,431 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 78,319,248 | |
| | | | | | | | |
† | Non-income-earning security |
« | All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
144A | The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers, pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(r) | The investment is a non-registered investment company purchased with cash collateral received from securities on loan. |
(u) | The rate represents the 7-day annualized yield at period end. |
Abbreviations:
ADR | American depositary receipt |
GDR | Global depositary receipt |
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency to be received | | Currency to be delivered | | Counterparty | | Settlement date | | Unrealized gains | | | Unrealized losses | |
| | | | | |
3,788,446 USD | | 3,311,000 EUR | | Goldman Sachs | | 3-5-2019 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | (24,509 | ) |
| | | | | |
6,265,220 USD | | 4,899,400 GBP | | Morgan Stanley | | 3-5-2019 | | | 1,814 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | $ | 1,814 | | | $ | (24,509 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC | | | 12,050,503 | | | | 88,446,857 | | | | 98,271,319 | | | | 2,226,041 | | | $ | 1,724 | | | $ | (25 | ) | | $ | 144,579 | | | $ | 2,226,263 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 12,257,057 | | | | 97,746,360 | | | | 108,392,820 | | | | 1,610,597 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 76,369 | | | | 1,610,597 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,724 | | | $ | (25 | ) | | $ | 220,948 | | | $ | 3,836,860 | | | | 4.90 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 15 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities (including $2,104,767 of securities loaned), at value (cost $86,311,159) | | $ | 76,194,819 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $3,836,860) | | | 3,836,860 | |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $58,837) | | | 58,876 | |
Receivable for investments sold | | | 20,741 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 6,469 | |
Receivable for dividends | | | 587,400 | |
Receivable for securities lending income | | | 2,674 | |
Unrealized gains on forward foreign currency contracts | | | 1,814 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 489,685 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 81,199,338 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon receipt of securities loaned | | | 2,224,326 | |
Payable for investments purchased | | | 342,582 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 144,471 | |
Unrealized losses on forward foreign currency contracts | | | 24,509 | |
Management fee payable | | | 16,419 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 13,282 | |
Administration fees payable | | | 5,652 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 2,676 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 106,173 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 2,880,090 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 78,319,248 | |
| | | | |
| |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | | | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 52,961,550 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 25,357,698 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 78,319,248 | |
| | | | |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | | | | |
Net assets – Class 1 | | $ | 19,315,312 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 11 | | | 6,787,494 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 1 | | | $2.85 | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 59,003,936 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 20,402,911 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $2.89 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $506,515) | | $ | 4,303,040 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 215,294 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 4,518,334 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 1,282,739 | |
Administration fees | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 19,805 | |
Class 2 | | | 108,469 | |
Distribution fee | | | | |
Class 2 | | | 338,967 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 117,374 | |
Professional fees | | | 55,177 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 65,536 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 22,540 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 27,680 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 2,038,287 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements | | | (589,959 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,448,328 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 3,070,006 | |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
| |
Net realized gains (losses) on: | | | | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | 39,283,043 | |
Affiliated securities | | | 1,724 | |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | (446,700 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 38,838,067 | |
| | | | |
| |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on: | | | | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | (60,262,801 | ) |
Affiliated securities | | | (25 | ) |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | 397,998 | |
| | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (59,864,828 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (21,026,761 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (17,956,755 | ) |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of changes in net assets | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 20171 | |
| | | |
Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | $ | 3,070,006 | | | | | | | $ | 7,288,710 | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 38,838,067 | | | | | | | | 31,414,269 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (59,864,828 | ) | | | | | | | 33,943,918 | |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | (17,956,755 | ) | | | | | | | 72,646,897 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | (8,771,959 | ) | | | | | | | (806,868 | ) |
Class 2 | | | | | | | (25,052,585 | ) | | | | | | | (8,561,142 | ) |
| | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | | | | | (33,824,544 | ) | | | | | | | (9,368,010 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 209,637 | | | | 942,178 | | | | 376,263 | | | | 1,876,925 | |
Class 2 | | | 709,948 | | | | 3,066,184 | | | | 962,895 | | | | 4,831,998 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,008,362 | | | | | | | | 6,708,923 | |
| | | | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 2,690,835 | | | | 8,771,959 | | | | 164,667 | | | | 806,868 | |
Class 2 | | | 7,546,109 | | | | 25,052,585 | | | | 1,733,025 | | | | 8,561,142 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 33,824,544 | | | | | | | | 9,368,010 | |
| | | | |
Payment for shares redeemed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | (1,355,759 | ) | | | (5,459,375 | ) | | | (992,988 | ) | | | (4,886,469 | ) |
Class 2 | | | (47,012,701 | ) | | | (248,476,045 | ) | | | (8,469,095 | ) | | | (42,031,034 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | (253,935,420 | ) | | | | | | | (46,917,503 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | (216,102,514 | ) | | | | | | | (30,840,570 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | | (267,883,813 | ) | | | | | | | 32,438,317 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 346,203,061 | | | | | | | | 313,764,744 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 78,319,248 | | | | | | | $ | 346,203,061 | |
| | | | |
1 | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirements to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. Undistributed net investment income at December 31, 2017 was $11,540,416. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 8,Distributions to Shareholders, in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Financial highlights |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 1 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $5.34 | | | | $4.41 | | | | $4.82 | | | | $4.92 | | | | $5.48 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.10 | 1 | | | 0.12 | 1 | | | 0.11 | 1 | | | 0.11 | 1 | | | 0.18 | 1 |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (0.77 | ) | | | 0.96 | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | 0.02 | | | | (0.46 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (0.67 | ) | | | 1.08 | | | | 0.10 | | | | 0.13 | | | | (0.28 | ) |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.61 | ) | | | (0.15 | ) | | | (0.15 | ) | | | (0.23 | ) | | | (0.16 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (1.21 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.36 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (1.82 | ) | | | (0.15 | ) | | | (0.51 | ) | | | (0.23 | ) | | | (0.28 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $2.85 | | | | $5.34 | | | | $4.41 | | | | $4.82 | | | | $4.92 | |
Total return2 | | | (16.86 | )% | | | 24.86 | % | | | 3.25 | % | | | 2.30 | % | | | (5.30 | )% |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.12 | % | | | 0.95 | % | | | 0.95 | % | | | 0.95 | % | | | 0.94 | % |
Net expenses | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.69 | % | | | 0.69 | % |
Net investment income | | | 2.41 | % | | | 2.41 | % | | | 2.49 | % | | | 2.04 | % | | | 3.44 | % |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 51 | % | | | 55 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 34 | % | | | 39 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $19,315 | | | | $28,001 | | | | $25,137 | | | | $30,254 | | | | $32,599 | |
1 | Calculated based upon average shares outstanding |
2 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Financial highlights | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 19 | |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $5.38 | | | | $4.45 | | | | $4.84 | | | | $4.95 | | | | $5.50 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.09 | 1 | | | 0.11 | 1 | | | 0.10 | | | | 0.09 | 1 | | | 0.16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (0.78 | ) | | | 0.96 | | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.45 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (0.69 | ) | | | 1.07 | | | | 0.10 | | | | 0.10 | | | | (0.29 | ) |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.59 | ) | | | (0.14 | ) | | | (0.13 | ) | | | (0.21 | ) | | | (0.14 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (1.21 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.36 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (1.80 | ) | | | (0.14 | ) | | | (0.49 | ) | | | (0.21 | ) | | | (0.26 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $2.89 | | | | $5.38 | | | | $4.45 | | | | $4.84 | | | | $4.95 | |
Total return2 | | | (17.28 | )% | | | 24.34 | % | | | 3.30 | % | | | 1.80 | % | | | (5.35 | )% |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.30 | % | | | 1.20 | % | | | 1.20 | % | | | 1.20 | % | | | 1.20 | % |
Net expenses | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % |
Net investment income | | | 1.82 | % | | | 2.18 | % | | | 2.25 | % | | | 1.77 | % | | | 3.07 | % |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 51 | % | | | 55 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 34 | % | | | 39 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $59,004 | | | | $318,202 | | | | $288,628 | | | | $295,215 | | | | $310,909 | |
1 | Calculated based upon average shares outstanding |
2 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
The values of securities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at rates provided by an independent foreign currency pricing source at a time each business day specified by the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”).
Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore may not fully reflect trading or events that occur after the close of the principal exchange in which the foreign securities are traded, but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. If such trading or events are expected to materially affect the value of such securities, then fair value pricing procedures approved by the Board of Trustees of the Fund are applied. These procedures take into account multiple factors including movements in U.S. securities markets after foreign exchanges close. Foreign securities that are fair valued under these procedures are categorized as Level 2 and the application of these procedures may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2. Depending on market activity, such fair valuations may be frequent. Such fair value pricing may result in net asset values that are higher or lower than net asset values based on the last reported sales price or latest quoted bid price. On December 31, 2018, such fair value pricing was used in pricing certain foreign securities.
Investments in registered open-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests in non-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee. The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Foreign currency translation
The accounting records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The values of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at rates provided by an independent foreign currency pricing source at a time each business day specified by the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee. Purchases and sales of securities, and income and expenses are converted at the rate of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends,
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 21 | |
interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually paid or received. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities other than investments in securities resulting from changes in exchange rates. The changes in net assets arising from changes in exchange rates of securities and the changes in net assets resulting from changes in market prices of securities are not separately presented. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gains or losses from investments.
Forward foreign currency contracts
The Fund is subject to foreign currency risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. A forward foreign currency contract is an agreement between two parties to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed-upon price at a future date. The Fund enters into forward foreign currency contracts to facilitate transactions in foreign-denominated securities and to attempt to minimize the risk to the Fund from adverse changes in the relationship between currencies. Forward foreign currency contracts are recorded at the forward rate and marked-to-market daily. When the contracts are closed, realized gains and losses arising from such transactions are recorded as realized gains or losses on forward foreign currency contracts. The Fund could be exposed to risks if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the value of the foreign currency changes unfavorably. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the unrealized gains on the contracts. This risk may be mitigated if there is a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty.
Participation notes
The Fund may invest in participation notes to gain exposure to securities in certain foreign markets. Participation notes are issued by banks or broker-dealers and are designed to offer a return linked to a particular underlying foreign security. Participation notes involve transaction costs, which may be higher than those applicable to the underlying foreign security. The holder of the participation note is entitled to receive from the bank or broker-dealer, an amount equal to the dividend paid by the issuer of the underlying foreign security; however, the holder is not entitled to the same rights (i.e. voting rights) as an owner of the underlying foreign security. Investments in participation notes involve risks beyond those normally associated with a direct investment in an underlying security. The Fund has no rights against the issuer of the underlying foreign security and participation notes expose the Fund to counterparty risk in the event the counterparty does not perform. There is also no assurance there will be a secondary trading market for the participation note or that the trading price of the participation note will equal the underlying value of the foreign security that it seeks to replicate.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The Securities Lending Fund seeks to provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund (net of fees and rebates), if any, is included in income from affiliated securities on the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities, which are recorded as soon as the custodian verifies the ex-dividend date. Dividend income from foreign securities is recorded net of foreign taxes withheld where recovery of such taxes is not assured.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and any net realized gains are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $91,101,036 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 1,421,830 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (12,513,882 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized losses | | $ | (11,092,052 | ) |
Class allocations
The separate classes of shares offered by the Fund differ principally in distribution fees. Class specific expenses are charged directly to that share class. Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated daily to each class of shares based on the relative proportion of net assets of each class.
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 23 | |
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Australia | | $ | 218,169 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 218,169 | |
| | | | |
Brazil | | | 2,956,078 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,956,078 | |
| | | | |
Canada | | | 3,387,679 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,387,679 | |
| | | | |
China | | | 7,977,031 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 7,977,031 | |
| | | | |
France | | | 4,010,814 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,010,814 | |
| | | | |
Germany | | | 11,077 | | | | 7,952,974 | | | | 0 | | | | 7,964,051 | |
| | | | |
Hong Kong | | | 1,501,856 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,501,856 | |
| | | | |
Ireland | | | 2,194,486 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,194,486 | |
| | | | |
Israel | | | 2,155,958 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,155,958 | |
| | | | |
Italy | | | 0 | | | | 3,934,974 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,934,974 | |
| | | | |
Japan | | | 0 | | | | 8,173,837 | | | | 0 | | | | 8,173,837 | |
| | | | |
Malaysia | | | 1,476,909 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,476,909 | |
| | | | |
Netherlands | | | 6,310,594 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 6,310,594 | |
| | | | |
Norway | | | 0 | | | | 1,798,090 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,798,090 | |
| | | | |
Russia | | | 1,472,401 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,472,401 | |
| | | | |
Singapore | | | 1,767,428 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,767,428 | |
| | | | |
South Africa | | | 1,897,295 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,897,295 | |
| | | | |
South Korea | | | 435,234 | | | | 2,108,747 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,543,981 | |
| | | | |
Switzerland | | | 0 | | | | 2,191,955 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,191,955 | |
| | | | |
United Kingdom | | | 12,261,233 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 12,261,233 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 1,610,597 | | | | 2,226,263 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,836,860 | |
| | | | |
| | | 51,644,839 | | | | 28,386,840 | | | | 0 | | | | 80,031,679 | |
| | | | |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | 0 | | | | 1,814 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,814 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 51,644,839 | | | $ | 28,388,654 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 80,033,493 | |
| | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 24,509 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 24,509 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 24,509 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 24,509 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
Forward foreign currency contracts are reported at their cumulative unrealized gains (losses) at measurement date as reported in the table following the Portfolio of Investments. All other assets and liabilities are reported at their market value at measurement date.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.80% and declining to 0.63% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.80% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.45% and declining to 0.40% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fees
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent, sub-transfer agents, omnibus account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives a class administration fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of each class.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When each class of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 0.69% for Class 1 shares and 0.94% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC, the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant toRule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding U.S. government obligations (if any) and short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $82,546,007 and $315,182,742, respectively.
6. DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund entered into forward foreign currency contracts for economic hedging purposes. The Fund had average contract amounts of $1,203,754 and $12,585,312 in forward foreign currency contracts to buy and forward foreign currency contracts to sell, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2018.
The fair value, realized gains or losses and change in unrealized gains or losses, if any, on derivative instruments are reflected in the corresponding financial statement captions.
For certain types of derivative transactions, the Fund has entered into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. master agreements (“ISDA Master Agreements”) or similar agreements with approved counterparties. The ISDA Master Agreements or similar agreements may have requirements to deliver/deposit securities or cash to/with an exchange or broker-dealer as collateral and allows the Fund to offset, with each counterparty, certain derivative financial instrument’s assets and/or liabilities with collateral held or pledged. Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearinghouse for exchange traded derivatives while collateral terms are contract specific for over-the-counter traded derivatives. Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Fund under ISDA Master Agreements or similar agreements, if any, are reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Securities pledged as collateral, if any, are noted in the Portfolio of Investments. With respect to balance sheet offsetting, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the agreement, the reported amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities are not offset across
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 25 | |
transactions between the Fund and the applicable counterparty. A reconciliation of the gross amounts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities to the net amounts by counterparty, including any collateral exposure, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Counterparty | | Gross amounts of assets in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | | Amounts subject to netting agreements | | Collateral received | | | Net amount of assets | |
| | | | |
Morgan Stanley | | $1,814 | | $0 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 1,814 | |
| | | | |
Counterparty | | Gross amounts of liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | | Amounts subject to netting agreements | | Collateral pledged | | | Net amount of liabilities | |
| | | | |
Goldman Sachs | | $24,509 | | $0 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 24,509 | |
7. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
8. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
| | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | |
| | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 11,126,477 | | | $ | 9,368,010 | |
| | |
Long-term capital gain | | | 22,698,067 | | | | 0 | |
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term gain | | Unrealized losses |
| | |
$9,446,566 | | $26,961,358 | | $(11,044,360) |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts of distributions to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | |
| |
| | Net investment income | |
| |
Class 1 | | | $806,868 | |
| |
Class 2 | | | 8,561,142 | |
9. CONCENTRATION RISK
Concentration risk result from exposure to a limited number of sectors. A fund that invests a substantial portion of its assets in any sector may be more affected by changes in that sector than would be a fund whose investments are not heavily weighted in any sector.
| | | | |
26 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
10. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
11. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU 2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
| | | | | | |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 27 | |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
| | | | |
28 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
TAX INFORMATION
For corporate shareholders, pursuant to Section 854 of the Internal Revenue Code, 3.36% of ordinary income dividends qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $22,698,067 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code, the following amounts have been designated as foreign taxes paid for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. These amounts may be less than the actual foreign taxes paid for financial statement purposes. Foreign taxes paid or withheld should be included in taxable income with an offsetting deduction from gross income or as a credit for taxes paid to foreign governments. None of the income was derived from ineligible foreign sources as defined under Section 901(j) of the Internal Revenue Code.
| | | | |
Creditable foreign taxes
paid | | Per share amount | | Foreign income as % of ordinary income distributions |
| | |
$488,549 | | $0.0180 | | 100% |
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800- 260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.comor by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on a one-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly, seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
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Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 29 | |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and four closed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
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Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
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William R. Ebsworth (Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment (non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
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Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden (non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
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Isaiah Harris, Jr.3 (Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship (non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
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Judith M. Johnson3 (Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
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David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
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30 | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
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Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
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Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
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Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, a non-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., a non-profit organization, since 2007. | | N/A |
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James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, a non-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
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Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
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Pamela Wheelock (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
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Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT International Equity Fund | | | 31 | |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
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Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
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Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
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Michael H. Whitaker (Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
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David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
More information about Wells Fargo Funds is available free upon request. To obtain literature, please write, visit the Fund’s website, or call:
Wells Fargo Funds
P.O. Box 219967
Kansas City, MO 64121-9967
Website: wellsfargofunds.com
Individual investors:1-800-222-8222
Retail investment professionals:1-888-877-9275
Institutional investment professionals:1-866-765-0778
This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320438 02-19 AVT3/AR149 12-18 |
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
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Sign up for electronic delivery of prospectuses and shareholder reports atwellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery
Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
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2 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
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Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revised second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’smid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
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4 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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6 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio managers
Michael T. Smith, CFA®‡
Christopher J. Warner, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 20181
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Expense ratios2 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net3 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 1 | | 3-6-1997 | | | 0.52 | | | | 7.65 | | | | 14.86 | | | | 0.82 | | | | 0.75 | |
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Class 2 | | 7-31-2002 | | | 0.28 | | | | 7.39 | | | | 14.57 | | | | 1.07 | | | | 1.00 | |
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Russell 3000® Growth Index4 | | – | | | -2.12 | | | | 9.99 | | | | 15.15 | | | | – | | | | – | |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Current month-end performance is available by calling 1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without a front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Certain investment strategies tend to increase the total risk of an investment (relative to the broader market). Foreign investments are especially volatile and can rise or fall dramatically due to differences in the political and economic conditions of the host country. These risks are generally intensified in emerging markets. The Fund is exposed to smaller company securities risk. Consult the Fund’s prospectuses for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectuses provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 7 | |
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Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20185 |
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‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Historical performance shown prior to July 19, 2010 is based on the performance of the Fund’s predecessor, Evergreen VA Omega Fund. |
2 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectuses. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report. |
3 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at the amounts shown. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectuses. |
4 | The Russell 3000® Growth Index measures the performance of those Russell 3000® Index companies with higher price/book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the Russell 3000® Growth Index. The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
6 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash, cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
7 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
* | This security was no longer held at the end of the reporting period. |
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8 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 3000® Growth Index, for the 12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the information technology (IT) and consumer staples sectors contributed to the Fund’s results. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the industrials and consumer discretionary sectors detracted from relative performance. |
Global equity markets declined during 2018. A year that began with optimism for synchronized global economic expansion evolved into a market adjusting to higher risks. The initial weakness came from slowing indicators in global economies as well as the escalating trade war between the U.S. and China. Political uncertainty around Brexit, tensions in Italy, and plummeting oil prices only added to the fears. Global debt, which had expanded massively in recent years, became a new source of concern. Within the U.S., sentiment grew that the economy could not remain immune from these factors. The positive, yet transitory, jolt from tax cuts was viewed as fading into 2019, and after a period of robust expansion, concerns of peak corporate earnings grew. Given all the uncertainty, investors grew increasingly anxious about expected tightening from the U.S. Federal Reserve. While this backdrop was challenging, over the full period, the Fund’s positioning benefited from strong underlying fundamentals and favorable stock selection.
Despite recent volatility and increased uncertainty, we have not significantly repositioned the Fund. We continue to emphasize companies with a secular rather than a cyclical growth profile. The Fund remains positioned toward companies with higher visibility of earnings growth and those positioned on the right side of change. We believe this strategy will prove beneficial should volatility levels remain elevated.
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Ten largest holdings (%) as of December 31, 20186 | |
| |
Microsoft Corporation | | | 7.09 | |
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Amazon.com Incorporated | | | 6.39 | |
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Visa Incorporated Class A | | | 4.41 | |
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UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | | | 4.28 | |
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Alphabet Incorporated Class A | | | 3.87 | |
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Waste Connections Incorporated | | | 2.71 | |
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Union Pacific Corporation | | | 2.27 | |
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First Data Corporation Class A | | | 2.09 | |
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Intercontinental Exchange Incorporated | | | 1.88 | |
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Motorola Solutions Incorporated | | | 1.86 | |
The Fund benefited from stock selection in the IT and consumer staples sectors.
Within the IT sector, salesforce.com, incorporated, benefited from a strong IT spending environment. Salesforce has the best-in-class sales force automation product, around which it has built complementary solutions for client service, marketing, commerce, and app clouds, and a broad partner/developer ecosystem. Salesforce has posted strong results that handily beat consensus revenue and earnings expectations. In addition, the company raised revenue guidance despite expecting foreign-exchange headwinds. Going forward, salesforce should be able to sustain superior organic growth through winning more customers and increasing value to its existing customer base. We remain bullish on this long-term position.
While traditional growth sectors comprise the majority of our portfolio holdings, select consumer staples companies offer similar attributes. One such firm is Lamb Weston Holdings, Incorporated*. The company produces frozen potato products—largely, french fries—for distribution to a variety of customers worldwide. Lamb Weston reported financial results that were well above consensus expectations. The strong results were driven, in part, by increasing sales in the company’s international division. Closer to home, U.S. demand should continue to rise, driven by new product introductions. This strong global demand, coupled with tight supply from industry capacity, affords Lamb Weston attractive pricing power and earnings visibility—attributes that proved attractive to investors in a volatile broad market. These factors combined to send Lamb Weston shares up sharply during the year. Lamb Weston is a strong example of how our research process uncovers nonconsensus growth opportunities.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 9 | |
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Sector distribution as of December 31, 20187 |
|
|
Stock selection in the industrials sector negatively affected the Fund’s relative performance.
Within the industrials sector, water treatment/technology company Evoqua Water Technologies Corporation* saw its shares decline after reporting disappointing quarterly results and reducing forward guidance. A main tenet of our thesis on Evoqua was that much of the company’s revenue has had a stable stream from ongoing service contracts. That profile became altered as Evoqua undertook longer, capital-intensive projects that have affected the stable revenue stream we expected. Evoqua was influenced by rising raw material costs that have weighed on company margins.
Additionally within the industrials sector, our position in Univar Incorporated detracted from returns. Univar is a chemical distribution company that should, over time, benefit from a reorganization plan that includes a new corporate structure and a new sales incentive system. Recently, however, a combination of macroeconomic concerns and company-specific issues affected the firm’s results. Investor concern over slowing economic growth both overseas and domestically has resulted in sluggish order trends throughout the industrials sector. These concerns were enhanced by the ongoing trade-war fears. Specific to Univar, inclement weather in Canada affected the company’s agricultural business in that key market. Transportation costs also proved to be an issue for the company, as it has done a disappointing job of managing these expenses. These issues combined to result in Univar reporting quarterly results that were below consensus estimates and reducing its revenue projection going forward.
Within the consumer discretionary sector, macroeconomic concerns weighed on shares of Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd.* Melco, is an operator of resort hotels and casinos in Macau, China. During the second half of 2018, investor concern mounted regarding the impact of proposed tariffs on the Chinese consumer. Coupled with Chinese currency volatility, these concerns negatively affected sentiment for the China-exposed consumer companies and helped send Melco shares lower. We sold the position in favor of higher conviction ideas.
While market volatility may continue in 2019, we remain confident in the Fund’s positioning.
We believe the Fund is well positioned for 2019. Global growth is in a slowdown phase, which creates a favorable backdrop for our investing style. In a world starved of growth, investors may seek out that which has been deemed certain. They may reward companies with scarce attributes. In our opinion, leading growth companies, unlike value of cyclical stocks, do not need a roaring economy or policy stimulus to perform. With all the global uncertainty, companies with superior fundamentals, and therefore the ability to produce predictable earnings and cash flows into the future, should command premium valuations.
We see virtually every industry in the U.S. experiencing rapid change. Technology and innovation are disrupting legacy business models and creating a dichotomous economy. Those companies on the right side of change, whose customers view them as indispensable, who are leveraging data and technology, and who have deep moats versus competitors, should continue to win. When analyzing key themes of innovation, there is so much to be excited about. From globale-commerce penetration, automation, artificial intelligence, autonomous vehicles, genome sequencing, and the rollout of 5G wireless, we find that many growth themes are still in the early stages of mass adoption. This, in our view, creates an exciting investment opportunity.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | |
10 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Fund expenses (unaudited) |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 904.14 | | | $ | 3.60 | | | | 0.75 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,021.42 | | | $ | 3.82 | | | | 0.75 | % |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 903.10 | | | $ | 4.80 | | | | 1.00 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.16 | | | $ | 5.09 | | | | 1.00 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio of each class multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect the one-half year period). |
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Common Stocks: 98.88% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication Services: 10.61% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Entertainment: 4.01% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Netflix Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,900 | | | $ | 1,043,874 | |
| | | | |
Nintendo Company Limited ADR | | | | | | | | | | | 30,000 | | | | 993,000 | |
| | | | |
Take-Two Interactive Software Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 12,000 | | | | 1,235,280 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,272,154 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Interactive Media & Services: 6.60% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alphabet Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,020 | | | | 3,155,779 | |
| | | | |
Alphabet Incorporated Class C † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,089 | | | | 1,127,779 | |
| | | | |
Tencent Holdings Limited ADR | | | | | | | | | | | 27,800 | | | | 1,097,266 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,380,824 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Discretionary: 18.13% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Auto Components: 1.36% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Aptiv plc | | | | | | | | | | | 18,000 | | | | 1,108,260 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Automobiles: 0.72% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Ferrari NV | | | | | | | | | | | 5,900 | | | | 586,696 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Diversified Consumer Services: 2.81% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Adtalem Global Education Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 25,400 | | | | 1,201,928 | |
| | | | |
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,800 | | | | 1,092,210 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,294,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 2.95% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chipotle Mexican Grill Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,500 | | | | 1,079,475 | |
| | | | |
Vail Resorts Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 6,300 | | | | 1,328,166 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,407,641 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail: 8.73% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADR † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,200 | | | | 849,834 | |
| | | | |
Amazon.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,470 | | | | 5,211,836 | |
| | | | |
MercadoLibre Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,600 | | | | 1,054,260 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,115,930 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail: 1.56% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
The Home Depot Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 7,400 | | | | 1,271,468 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Energy: 0.71% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.71% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Company | | | | | | | | | | | 4,400 | | | | 578,688 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Financials: 4.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Capital Markets: 3.25% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Intercontinental Exchange Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 20,400 | | | | 1,536,732 | |
| | | | |
Raymond James Financial Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 14,906 | | | | 1,109,155 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,645,887 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
12 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Consumer Finance: 1.13% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SLM Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 110,800 | | | $ | 920,748 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care: 14.34% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Biotechnology: 1.73% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Celgene Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 17,866 | | | | 1,145,032 | |
| | | | |
Sarepta Therapeutics Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,400 | | | | 261,912 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,406,944 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 5.08% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Align Technology Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,600 | | | | 753,948 | |
| | | | |
Boston Scientific Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 33,700 | | | | 1,190,958 | |
| | | | |
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,700 | | | | 1,026,239 | |
| | | | |
Medtronic plc | | | | | | | | | | | 12,900 | | | | 1,173,384 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,144,529 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care Providers & Services: 5.58% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 14,000 | | | | 3,487,680 | |
| | | | |
WellCare Health Plans Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 4,500 | | | | 1,062,405 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,550,085 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 1.18% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Illumina Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 3,200 | | | | 959,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Pharmaceuticals: 0.77% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Elanco Animal Health Incorporated Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 20,029 | | | | 631,514 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Industrials: 11.08% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Aerospace & Defense: 1.27% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Teledyne Technologies Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 5,000 | | | | 1,035,350 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Commercial Services & Supplies: 4.05% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Cintas Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 6,500 | | | | 1,091,935 | |
| | | | |
Waste Connections Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 29,746 | | | | 2,208,641 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,300,576 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Electrical Equipment: 1.22% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Rockwell Automation Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 6,600 | | | | 993,168 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Road & Rail: 2.27% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Union Pacific Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 13,400 | | | | 1,852,282 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Trading Companies & Distributors: 2.27% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SiteOne Landscape Supply Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 16,900 | | | | 934,063 | |
| | | | |
Univar Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 51,812 | | | | 919,145 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,853,208 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Information Technology: 35.26% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communications Equipment: 1.86% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Motorola Solutions Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 13,200 | | | $ | 1,518,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 2.47% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Littelfuse Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 3,900 | | | | 668,772 | |
| | | | |
Zebra Technologies Corporation Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 8,459 | | | | 1,346,927 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,015,699 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
IT Services: 18.74% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Black Knight Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 29,500 | | | | 1,329,270 | |
| | | | |
EPAM Systems Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 12,615 | | | | 1,463,466 | |
| | | | |
Euronet Worldwide Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 10,300 | | | | 1,054,514 | |
| | | | |
Fidelity National Information Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 11,200 | | | | 1,148,560 | |
| | | | |
First Data Corporation Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 100,600 | | | | 1,701,146 | |
| | | | |
Gartner Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 7,100 | | | | 907,664 | |
| | | | |
PayPal Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 10,400 | | | | 874,536 | |
| | | | |
Shopify Incorporated Class A Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 6,100 | | | | 844,545 | |
| | | | |
Total System Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 13,700 | | | | 1,113,673 | |
| | | | |
Visa Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 27,244 | | | | 3,594,573 | |
| | | | |
WEX Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 8,912 | | | | 1,248,215 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15,280,162 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 0.71% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Infineon Technologies AG ADR | | | | | | | | | | | 28,800 | | | | 575,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Software: 11.48% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Autodesk Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,000 | | | | 771,660 | |
| | | | |
Microsoft Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 56,900 | | | | 5,779,333 | |
| | | | |
Salesforce.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,800 | | | | 1,342,306 | |
| | | | |
ServiceNow Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 4,950 | | | | 881,348 | |
| | | | |
Ultimate Software Group Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,400 | | | | 587,688 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,362,335 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Materials: 3.99% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chemicals: 3.05% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Ingevity Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 12,300 | | | | 1,029,387 | |
| | | | |
The Sherwin-Williams Company | | | | | | | | | | | 3,700 | | | | 1,455,802 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,485,189 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Construction Materials: 0.94% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Vulcan Materials Company | | | | | | | | | | | 7,800 | | | | 770,640 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Real Estate: 0.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Equity REITs: 0.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SBA Communications Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 1,900 | | | | 307,591 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $61,002,464) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 80,625,578 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | Yield | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 2.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 2.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC (l)(r)(u) | | | 2.38 | % | | | | | | | 1,407,101 | | | $ | 1,407,242 | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | | | | | | | | 535,572 | | | | 535,572 | |
| | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $1,942,814) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,942,814 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $62,945,278) | | | 101.26 | % | | | 82,568,392 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (1.26 | ) | | | (1,025,623 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 81,542,769 | |
| | | | | | | | |
† | Non-income-earning security |
« | All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(r) | The investment is a non-registered investment company purchased with cash collateral received from securities on loan. |
(u) | The rate represents the 7-day annualized yield at period end. |
Abbreviations:
ADR | American depositary receipt |
REIT | Real estate investment trust |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains (losses) | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC | | | 551,145 | | | | 32,513,975 | | | | 31,658,019 | | | | 1,407,101 | | | $ | (608 | ) | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 20,926 | | | $ | 1,407,242 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 549,089 | | | | 21,911,389 | | | | 21,924,906 | | | | 535,572 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 13,187 | | | | 535,572 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (608 | ) | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 34,113 | | | $ | 1,942,814 | | | | 2.38 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 15 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities (including $1,411,539 of securities loaned), at value (cost $61,002,464) | | $ | 80,625,578 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $1,942,814) | | | 1,942,814 | |
Receivable for investments sold | | | 589,361 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 27,926 | |
Receivable for dividends | | | 25,884 | |
Receivable for securities lending income | | | 281 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 2,594 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 83,214,438 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon receipt of securities loaned | | | 1,407,850 | |
Payable for investments purchased | | | 161,905 | |
Management fee payable | | | 39,001 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 21,566 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 11,001 | |
Administration fees payable | | | 5,926 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 2,652 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 21,768 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,671,669 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 81,542,769 | |
| | | | |
| |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | | | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 51,140,202 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 30,402,567 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 81,542,769 | |
| | | | |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | | | | |
Net assets – Class 1 | | $ | 33,042,511 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 11 | | | 1,257,841 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 1 | | | $26.27 | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 48,500,258 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 1,922,511 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $25.23 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $4,994) | | $ | 598,612 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 16,993 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 615,605 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 570,394 | |
Administration fees | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 31,208 | |
Class 2 | | | 44,845 | |
Distribution fee | | | | |
Class 2 | | | 140,141 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 11,653 | |
Professional fees | | | 47,726 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 32,420 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 20,984 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 6,395 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 905,766 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements | | | (52,634 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 853,132 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (237,527 | ) |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
| |
Net realized gains (losses) on: | | | | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | 11,146,796 | |
Affiliated securities | | | (608 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 11,146,188 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (9,518,553 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 1,627,635 | |
| | | | |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | 1,390,108 | |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of changes in net assets | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 20171 | |
| | | | |
Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | | | | | $ | (237,527 | ) | | | | | | $ | (177,609 | ) |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 11,146,188 | | | | | | | | 10,095,655 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (9,518,553 | ) | | | | | | | 15,304,268 | |
| | | | |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | 1,390,108 | | | | | | | | 25,222,314 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | (3,962,536 | ) | | | | | | | (1,231,821 | ) |
Class 2 | | | | | | | (5,801,475 | ) | | | | | | | (1,430,543 | ) |
| | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | | | | | (9,764,011 | ) | | | | | | | (2,662,364 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 74,692 | | | | 2,307,442 | | | | 120,268 | | | | 3,106,930 | |
Class 2 | | | 189,773 | | | | 5,507,051 | | | | 281,240 | | | | 7,004,117 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 7,814,493 | | | | | | | | 10,111,047 | |
| | | | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 130,820 | | | | 3,962,536 | | | | 47,341 | | | | 1,231,821 | |
Class 2 | | | 199,226 | | | | 5,801,475 | | | | 57,039 | | | | 1,430,543 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 9,764,011 | | | | | | | | 2,662,364 | |
| | | | |
Payment for shares redeemed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | (282,285 | ) | | | (8,571,767 | ) | | | (336,089 | ) | | | (8,699,569 | ) |
Class 2 | | | (413,436 | ) | | | (12,110,737 | ) | | | (387,758 | ) | | | (9,670,121 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | (20,682,504 | ) | | | | | | | (18,369,690 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | (3,104,000 | ) | | | | | | | (5,596,279 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | | (11,477,903 | ) | | | | | | | 16,963,671 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 93,020,672 | | | | | | | | 76,057,001 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 81,542,769 | | | | | | | $ | 93,020,672 | |
| | | | |
1 | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirement to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. Accumulated net investment loss at December 31, 2017 was $1,558. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 7,Distributions to Shareholders, in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Financial highlights |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 1 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $28.99 | | | | $22.20 | | | | $23.30 | | | | $27.57 | | | | $32.78 | |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (0.03 | )1 | | | (0.02 | )1 | | | 0.10 | | | | (0.03 | ) | | | (0.03 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 0.62 | | | | 7.68 | | | | 0.05 | | | | 0.52 | | | | 1.22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | 0.59 | | | | 7.66 | | | | 0.15 | | | | 0.49 | | | | 1.19 | |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.06 | ) | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.00 | |
Net realized gains | | | (3.31 | ) | | | (0.81 | ) | | | (1.25 | ) | | | (4.76 | ) | | | (6.40 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (3.31 | ) | | | (0.87 | ) | | | (1.25 | ) | | | (4.76 | ) | | | (6.40 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $26.27 | | | | $28.99 | | | | $22.20 | | | | $23.30 | | | | $27.57 | |
Total return2 | | | 0.52 | % | | | 34.95 | % | | | 0.77 | % | | | 1.62 | % | | | 4.09 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 0.81 | % | | | 0.82 | % | | | 0.82 | % | | | 0.79 | % | | | 0.75 | % |
Net expenses | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (0.10 | )% | | | (0.07 | )% | | | 0.26 | % | | | (0.11 | )% | | | (0.10 | )% |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 46 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 90 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 88 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $33,043 | | | | $38,687 | | | | $33,373 | | | | $40,362 | | | | $47,210 | |
1 | Calculated based upon average shares outstanding |
2 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Financial highlights | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 19 | |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $27.91 | | | | $21.38 | | | | $22.54 | | | | $26.89 | | | | $32.19 | |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (0.11 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) | | | 0.00 | 1,2 | | | (0.09 | ) | | | (0.10 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 0.61 | | | | 7.39 | | | | 0.09 | | | | 0.50 | | | | 1.20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | 0.50 | | | | 7.31 | | | | 0.09 | | | | 0.41 | | | | 1.10 | |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.00 | | | | (0.00 | )2 | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.00 | | | | 0.00 | |
Net realized gains | | | (3.18 | ) | | | (0.78 | ) | | | (1.25 | ) | | | (4.76 | ) | | | (6.40 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (3.18 | ) | | | (0.78 | ) | | | (1.25 | ) | | | (4.76 | ) | | | (6.40 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $25.23 | | | | $27.91 | | | | $21.38 | | | | $22.54 | | | | $26.89 | |
Total return3 | | | 0.28 | % | | | 34.60 | % | | | 0.52 | % | | | 1.34 | % | | | 3.86 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.06 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.07 | % | | | 1.04 | % | | | 1.00 | % |
Net expenses | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % |
Net investment income (loss) | | | (0.35 | )% | | | (0.31 | )% | | | 0.01 | % | | | (0.36 | )% | | | (0.35 | )% |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 46 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 90 | % | | | 101 | % | | | 88 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $48,500 | | | | $54,334 | | | | $42,684 | | | | $49,963 | | | | $59,035 | |
1 | Calculated based upon average shares outstanding |
2 | Amount is less than $0.005. |
3 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
Investments in registered open-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests in non-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”). The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 21 | |
Securities Lending Fund seeks to provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund (net of fees and rebates), if any, is included in income from affiliated securities on the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date. Dividend income is recorded net of foreign taxes withheld where recovery of such taxes is not assured.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and any net realized gains are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $63,022,977 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 23,187,600 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (3,642,185 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized gains | | $ | 19,545,415 | |
Reclassifications are made to the Fund’s capital accounts for permanent tax differences to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryforwards) under federal income tax regulations. U.S. generally accepted accounting principles require that certain components of net assets be adjusted to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset values per share. At December 31, 2018, as a result of permanent book-to-tax differences, the following reclassification adjustments were made on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities:
| | |
Paid-in capital | | Total distributable earnings |
| |
$1,946 | | $(1,946) |
Class allocations
The separate classes of shares offered by the Fund differ principally in distribution fees. Class specific expenses are charged directly to that share class. Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated daily to each class of shares based on the relative proportion of net assets of each class.
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication services | | $ | 8,652,978 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 8,652,978 | |
| | | | |
Consumer discretionary | | | 14,784,133 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 14,784,133 | |
| | | | |
Energy | | | 578,688 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 578,688 | |
| | | | |
Financials | | | 3,566,635 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,566,635 | |
| | | | |
Health care | | | 11,692,848 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 11,692,848 | |
| | | | |
Industrials | | | 9,034,584 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 9,034,584 | |
| | | | |
Information technology | | | 28,752,292 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 28,752,292 | |
| | | | |
Materials | | | 3,255,829 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,255,829 | |
| | | | |
Real estate | | | 307,591 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 307,591 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 535,572 | | | | 1,407,242 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,942,814 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 81,161,150 | | | $ | 1,407,242 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 82,568,392 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.60% and declining to 0.43% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.60% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.45% and declining to 0.30% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fees
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent, sub-transfer agents, omnibus
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 23 | |
account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives an annual fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of each class.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When each class of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 0.75% for Class 1 shares and 1.00% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC, the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant to Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding U.S. government obligations (if any) and short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $43,362,864 and $56,442,567, respectively.
6. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
7. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
| | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | |
| | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 2,889,465 | | | $ | 95,107 | |
| | |
Long-term capital gain | | | 6,874,546 | | | | 2,567,257 | |
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term
gain | | Unrealized gains |
| | |
$1,104,194 | | $9,754,321 | | $19,545,415 |
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts of distributions to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Net investment income | | | Net realized gains | |
| | |
Class 1 | | | $89,539 | | | | $1,142,282 | |
| | |
Class 2 | | | 5,604 | | | | 1,424,939 | |
8. CONCENTRATION RISK
Concentration risks result from exposure to a limited number of sectors. A fund that invests a substantial portion of its assets in any sector may be more affected by changes in that sector than would be a fund whose investments are not heavily weighted in any sector.
9. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
10 NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU 2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
| | | | | | |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 25 | |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
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26 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
TAX INFORMATION
For corporate shareholders, pursuant to Section 854 of the Internal Revenue Code, 16.11% of ordinary income dividends qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $6,874,546 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.comor by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on a one-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly, seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
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Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 27 | |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and four closed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
William R. Ebsworth
(Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment (non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
| | | |
Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden (non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
| | | |
Isaiah Harris, Jr.3
(Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship (non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
| | | |
Judith M. Johnson3
(Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
| | | |
David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
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28 | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
| | | |
Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, a non-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., a non-profit organization, since 2007. | | N/A |
| | | |
James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, a non-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
| | | |
Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
| | | |
Pamela Wheelock (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Omega Growth Fund | | | 29 | |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
| | | |
Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Michael H. Whitaker (Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
| | | |
David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
More information about Wells Fargo Funds is available free upon request. To obtain literature, please write, visit the Fund’s website, or call:
Wells Fargo Funds
P.O. Box 219967
Kansas City, MO 64121-9967
Website: wellsfargofunds.com
Individual investors: 1-800-222-8222
Retail investment professionals: 1-888-877-9275
Institutional investment professionals:1-866-765-0778
This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320439 02-19 AVT5/AR151 12-18 |
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
Reduce clutter. Save trees.
Sign up for electronic delivery of prospectuses and shareholder reports atwellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery
Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
| | | | |
2 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
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Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revised second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’s mid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
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4 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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6 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio managers
Ann M. Miletti
Christopher J. Miller, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 2018
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Expense ratios1 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net2 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 13 | | 8-26-2011 | | | -6.93 | | | | 6.34 | | | | 13.56 | | | | 0.86 | | | | 0.75 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 2 | | 5-8-1992 | | | -7.15 | | | | 6.08 | | | | 13.35 | | | | 1.11 | | | | 1.00 | |
| | | | | | |
Russell 3000® Index4 | | – | | | -5.24 | | | | 7.91 | | | | 13.18 | | | | – | | | | – | |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Currentmonth-end performance is available by calling1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without afront-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Smaller-company stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than those of larger companies. Certain investment strategies tend to increase the total risk of an investment (relative to the broader market). The Fund is exposed to foreign investment risk. Consult the Fund’s prospectus for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectus provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
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Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 7 | |
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Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20185 |
|
|
‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectuses. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report. |
2 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at the amounts shown. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectuses. |
3 | Historical performance shown for Class 1 shares prior to their inception reflects the performance of Class 2 shares, and includes the higher expenses applicable to Class 2 shares. If these expenses had not been included, returns for Class 1 shares would be higher. |
4 | The Russell 3000® Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization, which represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the Russell 3000® Index. The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
6 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash, cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
7 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
* | This security was no longer held at the end of the reporting period. |
| | | | |
8 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund underperformed its benchmark, the Russell 3000® Index, for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | The Fund’s holdings within the health care and energy sectors detracted from performance during the period. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the financials and consumer staples sectors contributed to Fund performance during the period. |
2018 was a year of strong crosscurrents in the U.S. equity markets. Investor enthusiasm spilled over from the prior year into the first three quarters of 2018, reinforced by a strong U.S. economy. The Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 3000® Index, was flat for the first quarter, rose to new heights during the second and third quarters, and sharply declined during the fourth quarter to end the year down 5.2%. Technology-related and health care sectors led during the stock market rally in the first three quarters of the year, while bond proxies and defensive sectors outperformed during the pullback in the last quarter. Health care, information technology (IT), and utilities were the only sectors in the benchmark that had positive returns atyear-end. Market volatility rose in the last quarter of the year as stock prices declined. Across the broader market spectrum,larger-cap and growth stocks generally outperformedsmaller-cap and value stocks.
The lowering of corporate taxes, the reduction in burdensome regulations, and other progrowth government policies fueled optimism among U.S. businesses and bolstered overall economic activity to continue the nearly10-year-old economic expansion. U.S. equity markets also benefited from the repatriation of cash held overseas, a significantramp-up in share buybacks, increased capital spending, initial public offerings, and high-profile merger and acquisition activity. The U.S. economy remained resilient with the gross domestic product having increased for 18 quarters in a row, unemployment reaching recovery lows, and job openings at recovery highs. Lower personal income taxes and household debt ratios, combined with higher household net worth and new housing starts, contributed to consumer confidence and optimism. However, investor sentiment turned during the fourth quarter of 2018 over concerns about inflation, interest rates, trade disputes, and the slowing of global economic growth. While the U.S. government has negotiated agreements with its North American neighbors and Europe, trade discussions with China are still ongoing and creating uncertainty in the market. The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) raised its benchmark interest rate four times during the reporting period, most recently to a range of 2.25% to 2.50% at its December 2018 meeting. The yield curve continued to flatten for most of the year, with the spread between the2- and10-year U.S Treasury yields at its lowest level since the financial crisis.
Throughout all of the market and economic events that occurred during the reporting period, we continued to seekwell-positioned companies—those with good business models, strong management teams, and healthy cash flows—trading at attractive discounts to their private market valuations (PMVs). The PMV represents the expected price an investor would pay for the entire company as a stand-alone private entity.
| | | | |
Ten largest holdings(%) as of December 31, 20186 | |
| |
Alphabet Incorporated Class C | | | 3.88 | |
| |
Salesforce.com Incorporated | | | 3.18 | |
| |
LivaNova plc | | | 2.93 | |
| |
Novartis AG ADR | | | 2.63 | |
| |
MasterCard Incorporated Class A | | | 2.61 | |
| |
E*TRADE Financial Corporation | | | 2.59 | |
| |
PNC Financial Services Group Incorporated | | | 2.35 | |
| |
EOG Resources Incorporated | | | 2.34 | |
| |
Starbucks Corporation | | | 2.33 | |
| |
General Motors Company | | | 2.22 | |
Stock selection in the health care and energy sectors negatively affected Fund performance.
Health care was the best-performing sector in the benchmark, but the Fund’s holdings in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries did not keep up with their peers. Celgene Corporation—a biotechnology company that focuses on cancer and inflammatory diseases—declined due to pricing pressures, increased competition, and the discontinuation or delay of certain therapeutics in its pipeline. Mylan N.V.—a generic and specialty pharmaceutical company—declined over delays in pipeline drugs, continued generic pricing pressure, and quality-control issues at a manufacturing facility.
Energy was the worst-performing sector in the benchmark, declining almost 20% for the year. This was primarily driven by the price of crude oil, which rose steadily during the first three quarters but then declined sharply during the last
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | | | |
Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 9 | |
quarter to end the year down 24%. Stronger-than-expected growth in U.S. supply, record production from Russia and Saudi Arabia, and short-term waivers related to Iranian sanctions led to the steep decline incrude-oil prices. Our energy holdings are overweight compared with the benchmark and primarily consist of exploration and production (E&P) companies that are operating in the Permian Basin, a part of the western portion of the U.S. mid-continent oil field, and are negatively affected by lower oil prices. Concho Resources Incorporated and EOG Resources, Incorporated, are two such E&P companies in the Fund. A lack of exposure to the utilities sector also hurt relative performance.
|
Sector distribution as of December 31, 20187 |
|
|
Holdings within the financials and consumer staples sectors contributed to the Fund’s performance.
Fund holdings in the financials sector were overweight and outperformed the benchmark. Financials were relatively flat at the end of the first three quarters but declined during the fourth quarter to end the year down almost 13%. The sector is sensitive to interest rates, the yield curve, and market movements. Fund holdings in the capital markets and insurance industries outperformed their peers. Intercontinental Exchange, Incorporated, and Willis Towers Watson plc were two such stocks in the portfolio that contributed to relative performance.
Fund holdings in the consumer staples sector were underweight and outperformed the benchmark. Church & Dwight Company, Incorporated, was one of the best-performing stocks in the sector, rising 33% for the year on the strength of solid fundamentals, a strong product portfolio, and a more U.S.-centric business versus peers. A timely exit out of our position in The Estee Lauder Companies Incorporated*—a manufacturer of skin care, makeup, fragrance, and hair care products—returned almost 15% during the year that the Fund owned the stock. Fund holdings in the software and IT services industries also outperformed their peers. Salesforce.com, incorporated, and Red Hat, Incorporated, two software companies benefiting from the shift tosoftware-as-a-service delivery models, were the largest contributors to relative performance, returning 34% and 46%, respectively, for the year. In October 2018, IBM Corporation announced its acquisition of Red Hat for $34 billion, making it the third-largest acquisition in the history of U.S. technology companies.
Our methodology includes buying stocks at a discount to their estimated PMV and selling stocks as they approach or exceed the upper end of their PMV range.
Our disciplined,bottom-up investment process leads us to be overweight or underweight certain sectors. This positioning changes over time based on macroeconomic and industry-specific factors. During the reporting period, our process led us to be overweight the health care, financials, and energy sectors while being underweight the consumer staples, utilities, and IT sectors. Through our investment process, we remain keenly aware of both price and enterprise values on acompany-by-company basis. Our proprietary database of company acquisitions across industries, sectors, and time frames enables us to maintain a steady foundation for assessing the PMVs of companies compared with their public stock prices. We strive to take advantage of those price discrepancies for the benefit of Fund shareholders by purchasing stocks when we believe they are selling at a discount to their PMV.
Some of these themes may prevail into 2019.
Looking ahead into 2019, interest rates, energy prices, the policies of the U.S. government, and global trade agreements likely may be themes that influence the overall market and the relative performance of the Fund. Lower taxes and reduced regulations have already had an impact on the overall U.S. economy, but a divided U.S. Congress after the 2018 midterm elections may slow down the pace and direction of reform. The U.S and China are in the middle of intense trade negotiations that could affect bilateral as well as global trade. The U.S. economy is on its way to the longest expansion in history, but even though it is late in the economic cycle, there are still many indicators that do not foreshadow a recession in the near future. Most major global economies are expected to slow down in contrast to the synchronized growth of previous years. The Fed may slow down the rate of reduction to its balance sheet and the rate of interest rate increases to soften the impact on the financial markets.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | |
10 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Fund expenses (unaudited) |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution(12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of thesix-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 903.34 | | | $ | 3.60 | | | | 0.75 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,021.42 | | | $ | 3.82 | | | | 0.75 | % |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 902.28 | | | $ | 4.79 | | | | 1.00 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.16 | | | $ | 5.09 | | | | 1.00 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio of each class multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect theone-half year period). |
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Common Stocks: 98.42% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Communication Services: 7.46% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Interactive Media & Services: 5.67% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alphabet Incorporated Class C † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,079 | | | $ | 6,295,473 | |
| | | | |
Facebook Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 22,072 | | | | 2,893,418 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,188,891 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Media: 1.79% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Comcast Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 85,402 | | | | 2,907,938 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Discretionary: 9.18% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Automobiles: 2.22% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
General Motors Company | | | | | | | | | | | 107,414 | | | | 3,592,998 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 2.33% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Starbucks Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 58,719 | | | | 3,781,504 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail: 2.03% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Amazon.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 2,190 | | | | 3,289,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Multiline Retail: 1.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Dollar General Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 28,490 | | | | 3,079,199 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Specialty Retail: 0.70% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
L Brands Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 44,308 | | | | 1,137,386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Consumer Staples: 3.00% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Beverages: 1.29% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Molson Coors Brewing Company Class B | | | | | | | | | | | 37,393 | | | | 2,099,991 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Household Products: 1.71% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Church & Dwight Company Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 42,159 | | | | 2,772,376 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Energy: 6.90% | |
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 6.90% | |
| | | | |
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 42,539 | | | | 1,864,910 | |
| | | | |
Cimarex Energy Company | | | | | | | | | | | 17,199 | | | | 1,060,318 | |
| | | | |
Concho Resources Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 26,280 | | | | 2,701,321 | |
| | | | |
EOG Resources Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 43,570 | | | | 3,799,740 | |
| | | | |
Noble Energy Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 94,183 | | | | 1,766,873 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11,193,162 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Financials: 16.88% | |
|
Banks: 5.72% | |
| | | | |
Pinnacle Financial Partners Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 50,244 | | | | 2,316,248 | |
| | | | |
PNC Financial Services Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 32,628 | | | | 3,814,539 | |
| | | | |
Webster Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 63,673 | | | | 3,138,442 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,269,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Capital Markets: 5.98% | |
| | | | |
E*TRADE Financial Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 95,820 | | | | 4,204,582 | |
| | | | |
Intercontinental Exchange Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 38,616 | | | | 2,908,943 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
12 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | |
Capital Markets(continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
S&P Global Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 15,253 | | | $ | 2,592,095 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,705,620 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Insurance: 5.18% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chubb Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 24,625 | | | | 3,181,058 | |
| | | | |
Marsh & McLennan Companies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 30,524 | | | | 2,434,289 | |
| | | | |
Willis Towers Watson plc | | | | | | | | | | | 18,298 | | | | 2,778,734 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,394,081 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Health Care: 17.63% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Biotechnology: 1.79% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 10,985 | | | | 1,069,500 | |
| | | | |
Celgene Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 28,536 | | | | 1,828,872 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,898,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 5.83% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
LivaNova plc † | | | | | | | | | | | 51,883 | | | | 4,745,738 | |
| | | | |
Medtronic plc | | | | | | | | | | | 31,395 | | | | 2,855,689 | |
| | | | |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 17,849 | | | | 1,851,298 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,452,725 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Health Care Providers & Services: 1.50% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Cigna Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 12,772 | | | | 2,425,658 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 4.80% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Agilent Technologies Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 34,751 | | | | 2,344,302 | |
| | | | |
Bio-Rad Laboratories Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 12,095 | | | | 2,808,701 | |
| | | | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 11,784 | | | | 2,637,141 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,790,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Pharmaceuticals: 3.71% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Mylan NV † | | | | | | | | | | | 63,529 | | | | 1,740,695 | |
| | | | |
Novartis AG ADR | | | | | | | | | | | 49,783 | | | | 4,271,879 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,012,574 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Industrials: 11.03% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Aerospace & Defense: 3.76% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Airbus SE | | | | | | | | | | | 36,018 | | | | 3,464,829 | |
| | | | |
Safran SA | | | | | | | | | | | 21,851 | | | | 2,638,771 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,103,600 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Airlines: 1.94% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alaska Air Group Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 24,793 | | | | 1,508,654 | |
| | | | |
Delta Air Lines Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 32,841 | | | | 1,638,766 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,147,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | |
Building Products: 1.25% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Fortune Brands Home & Security Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 53,249 | | | $ | 2,022,930 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Commercial Services & Supplies: 1.44% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Republic Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 32,378 | | | | 2,334,130 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Machinery: 2.64% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Gardner Denver Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 113,748 | | | | 2,326,147 | |
| | | | |
ITT Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 40,469 | | | | 1,953,439 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,279,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Information Technology: 19.28% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 1.64% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Amphenol Corporation Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 32,869 | | | | 2,663,046 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
IT Services: 4.39% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Fidelity National Information Services Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 28,132 | | | | 2,884,937 | |
| | | | |
MasterCard Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 22,430 | | | | 4,231,420 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,116,357 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 3.47% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Marvell Technology Group Limited | | | | | | | | | | | 127,431 | | | | 2,063,108 | |
| | | | |
Texas Instruments Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 37,682 | | | | 3,560,949 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,624,057 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Software: 7.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Oracle Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 76,941 | | | | 3,473,886 | |
| | | | |
Red Hat Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 14,317 | | | | 2,514,638 | |
| | | | |
Salesforce.com Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 37,665 | | | | 5,158,975 | |
| | | | |
Ultimate Software Group Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 6,765 | | | | 1,656,546 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12,804,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals: 1.88% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Apple Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 19,370 | | | | 3,055,424 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Materials: 3.97% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Chemicals: 1.90% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
The Sherwin-Williams Company | | | | | | | | | | | 7,840 | | | | 3,084,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Metals & Mining: 2.07% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Royal Gold Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 20,534 | | | | 1,758,737 | |
| | | | |
Steel Dynamics Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 52,901 | | | | 1,589,146 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,347,883 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Real Estate: 3.09% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Equity REITs: 3.09% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
American Tower Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 16,052 | | | | 2,539,266 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | |
Equity REITs (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Equinix Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 6,992 | | | $ | 2,465,100 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,004,366 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $140,304,763) | | | | | | | | | | | | 159,578,732 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 1.62% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 1.62% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | % | | | | | | | 2,621,241 | | | | 2,621,241 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $2,621,241) | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,621,241 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $142,926,004) | | | 100.04 | % | | | 162,199,973 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (0.04 | ) | | | (63,328 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 162,136,645 | |
| | | | | | | | |
† | Non-income-earning security |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(u) | The rate represents the7-day annualized yield at period end. |
Abbreviations:
ADR | American depositary receipt |
REIT | Real estate investment trust |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains (losses) | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC * | | | 1,834,271 | | | | 26,759,506 | | | | 28,593,777 | | | | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 18,702 | | | $ | 0 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 1,281,721 | | | | 47,324,152 | | | | 45,984,632 | | | | 2,621,241 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 34,942 | | | | 2,621,241 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 53,644 | | | $ | 2,621,241 | | | | 1.62 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* | No longer held at the end of the period. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 15 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities, at value (cost $140,304,763) | | $ | 159,578,732 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $2,621,241) | | | 2,621,241 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 40,636 | |
Receivable for dividends | | | 181,295 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 3,524 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 162,425,428 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 135,769 | |
Management fee payable | | | 87,895 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 30,733 | |
Administration fees payable | | | 11,820 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 2,444 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 20,122 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 288,783 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 162,136,645 | |
| | | | |
|
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 122,083,885 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 40,052,760 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 162,136,645 | |
| | | | |
|
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | |
Net assets – Class 1 | | $ | 27,164,544 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 11 | | | 1,193,491 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 1 | | | $22.76 | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 134,972,101 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 5,907,577 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $22.85 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $39,854) | | $ | 2,386,182 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 39,261 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 2,425,443 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 1,340,544 | |
Administration fees | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 25,932 | |
Class 2 | | | 127,273 | |
Distribution fee | | | | |
Class 2 | | | 397,729 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 10,158 | |
Professional fees | | | 49,460 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 28,569 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 20,727 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 8,079 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 2,008,471 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements | | | (174,447 | ) |
| | | | |
Net expenses | | | 1,834,024 | |
| | | | |
Net investment income | | | 591,419 | |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 21,042,285 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (33,356,075 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (12,313,790 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (11,722,371 | ) |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of changes in net assets | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 20171 | |
| | | | |
Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | | | | $ | 591,419 | | | | | | | $ | 440,303 | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 21,042,285 | | | | | | | | 18,015,602 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (33,356,075 | ) | | | | | | | 18,001,678 | |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | (11,722,371 | ) | | | | | | | 36,457,583 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Distributions to shareholders from investment income and net realized gains | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | (3,183,122 | ) | | | | | | | (3,002,062 | ) |
Class 2 | | | | | | | (15,162,715 | ) | | | | | | | (14,161,098 | ) |
| | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | | | | | (18,345,837 | ) | | | | | | | (17,163,160 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 16,978 | | | | 449,959 | | | | 8,545 | | | | 222,675 | |
Class 2 | | | 93,938 | | | | 2,507,781 | | | | 140,928 | | | | 3,674,333 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,957,740 | | | | | | | | 3,897,008 | |
| | | | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 122,902 | | | | 3,183,122 | | | | 120,130 | | | | 3,002,062 | |
Class 2 | | | 582,519 | | | | 15,162,715 | | | | 564,187 | | | | 14,161,098 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,345,837 | | | | | | | | 17,163,160 | |
| | | | |
Payment for shares redeemed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | (197,598 | ) | | | (5,238,064 | ) | | | (220,389 | ) | | | (5,708,178 | ) |
Class 2 | | | (885,281 | ) | | | (23,695,490 | ) | | | (1,024,313 | ) | | | (26,629,848 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | (28,933,554 | ) | | | | | | | (32,338,026 | ) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | (7,629,977 | ) | | | | | | | (11,277,858 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | | (37,698,185 | ) | | | | | | | 8,016,565 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 199,834,830 | | | | | | | | 191,818,265 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 162,136,645 | | | | | | | $ | 199,834,830 | |
| | | | |
1 | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirement to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. Undistributed net investment income at December 31, 2017 was $432,141. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 7,Distributions to Shareholders,in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Financial highlights |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 1 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $27.05 | | | | $24.60 | | | | $25.00 | | | | $28.82 | | | | $26.11 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.15 | | | | 0.13 | | | | 0.22 | | | | 0.57 | | | | 0.10 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (1.69 | ) | | | 4.77 | | | | 2.59 | | | | (1.28 | ) | | | 2.69 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (1.54 | ) | | | 4.90 | | | | 2.81 | | | | (0.71 | ) | | | 2.79 | |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.12 | ) | | | (0.25 | ) | | | (0.60 | ) | | | (0.12 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (2.63 | ) | | | (2.20 | ) | | | (2.61 | ) | | | (2.99 | ) | | | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (2.75 | ) | | | (2.45 | ) | | | (3.21 | ) | | | (3.11 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $22.76 | | | | $27.05 | | | | $24.60 | | | | $25.00 | | | | $28.82 | |
Total return1 | | | (6.93 | )% | | | 20.72 | % | | | 12.52 | % | | | (2.85 | )% | | | 10.70 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 0.84 | % | | | 0.86 | % | | | 0.85 | % | | | 0.84 | % | | | 0.82 | % |
Net expenses | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.75 | % |
Net investment income | | | 0.52 | % | | | 0.43 | % | | | 0.65 | % | | | 2.02 | % | | | 0.37 | % |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 31 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 41 | % | | | 33 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $27,165 | | | | $33,843 | | | | $33,035 | | | | $35,539 | | | | $42,178 | |
1 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Financial highlights | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 19 | |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $27.14 | | | | $24.67 | | | | $25.05 | | | | $28.86 | | | | $26.15 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.08 | | | | 0.06 | | | | 0.13 | | | | 0.50 | | | | 0.04 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (1.69 | ) | | | 4.79 | | | | 2.63 | | | | (1.28 | ) | | | 2.69 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | (1.61 | ) | | | 4.85 | | | | 2.76 | | | | (0.78 | ) | | | 2.73 | |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.05 | ) | | | (0.18 | ) | | | (0.53 | ) | | | (0.04 | ) | | | (0.02 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (2.63 | ) | | | (2.20 | ) | | | (2.61 | ) | | | (2.99 | ) | | | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | (2.68 | ) | | | (2.38 | ) | | | (3.14 | ) | | | (3.03 | ) | | | (0.02 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $22.85 | | | | $27.14 | | | | $24.67 | | | | $25.05 | | | | $28.86 | |
Total return1 | | | (7.15 | )% | | | 20.44 | % | | | 12.23 | % | | | (3.08 | )% | | | 10.42 | % |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.07 | % |
Net expenses | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % | | | 1.00 | % |
Net investment income | | | 0.27 | % | | | 0.18 | % | | | 0.39 | % | | | 1.76 | % | | | 0.12 | % |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 31 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 47 | % | | | 41 | % | | | 33 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $134,972 | | | | $165,992 | | | | $158,783 | | | | $169,090 | | | | $201,347 | |
1 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is anopen-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
The values of securities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at rates provided by an independent foreign currency pricing source at a time each business day specified by the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”).
Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore may not fully reflect trading or events that occur after the close of the principal exchange in which the foreign securities are traded, but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. If such trading or events are expected to materially affect the value of such securities, then fair value pricing procedures approved by the Board of Trustees of the Fund are applied. These procedures take into account multiple factors including movements in U.S. securities markets after foreign exchanges close. Foreign securities that are fair valued under these procedures are categorized as Level 2 and the application of these procedures may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2. Depending on market activity, such fair valuations may be frequent. Such fair value pricing may result in net asset values that are higher or lower than net asset values based on the last reported sales price or latest quoted bid price. On December 31, 2018, such fair value pricing was not used in pricing foreign securities.
Investments in registeredopen-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests innon-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee. The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Foreign currency translation
The accounting records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The values of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at rates provided by an independent foreign currency pricing source at a time each business day specified by the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee. Purchases and sales of securities, and income and expenses are converted at the rate of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions. Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually paid or received. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 21 | |
from changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities other than investments in securities resulting from changes in exchange rates. The changes in net assets arising from changes in exchange rates of securities and the changes in net assets resulting from changes in market prices of securities are not separately presented. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gains or losses from investments.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The Securities Lending Fund seeks to provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund (net of fees and rebates), if any, is included in income from affiliated securities on the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date, except for certain dividends from foreign securities, which are recorded as soon as the custodian verifies the ex-dividend date. Dividend income from foreign securities is recorded net of foreign taxes withheld where recovery of such taxes is not assured.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and any net realized gains are recorded on theex-dividend date and paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $143,180,595 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 31,877,370 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (12,857,992 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized gains | | $ | 19,019,378 | |
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
Class allocations
The separate classes of shares offered by the Fund differ principally in distribution fees. Class specific expenses are charged directly to that share class. Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated daily to each class of shares based on the relative proportion of net assets of each class.
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions In determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication services | | $ | 12,096,829 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 12,096,829 | |
| | | | |
Consumer discretionary | | | 14,880,401 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 14,880,401 | |
| | | | |
Consumer staples | | | 4,872,367 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,872,367 | |
| | | | |
Energy | | | 11,193,162 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 11,193,162 | |
| | | | |
Financials | | | 27,368,930 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 27,368,930 | |
| | | | |
Health care | | | 28,579,473 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 28,579,473 | |
| | | | |
Industrials | | | 17,887,666 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 17,887,666 | |
| | | | |
Information technology | | | 31,262,929 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 31,262,929 | |
| | | | |
Materials | | | 6,432,609 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 6,432,609 | |
| | | | |
Real estate | | | 5,004,366 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 5,004,366 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 2,621,241 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,621,241 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 162,199,973 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 162,199,973 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement,
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 23 | |
Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.70% and declining to 0.58% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.70% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.45% and declining to 0.30% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fees
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent,sub-transfer agents, omnibus account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives an annual fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of each class.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When each class of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 0.75% for Class 1 shares and 1.00% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (“Funds Distributor”), the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant to Rule17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding U.S. government obligations (if any) and short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $59,183,562 and $86,148,747, respectively.
6. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
7. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
| | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | |
| | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 2,336,878 | | | $ | 3,604,986 | |
| | |
Long-term capital gain | | | 16,008,959 | | | | 13,558,174 | |
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term gain | | Unrealized gains |
| | |
$590,879 | | $20,448,069 | | $19,019,378 |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts of distributions to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Net investment income | | | Net realized gains | |
| | |
Class 1 | | | $307,324 | | | | $2,694,738 | |
| | |
Class 2 | | | 1,087,465 | | | | 13,073,633 | |
8. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
9. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
| | | | | | |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 25 | |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
| | | | |
26 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
TAX INFORMATION
For corporate shareholders, pursuant to Section 854 of the Internal Revenue Code, 69.54% of ordinary income dividends qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $16,008,959 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800- 260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com or by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on aone-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly,seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on FormN-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s FormN-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling1-800-SEC-0330.
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 27 | |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and fourclosed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
William R. Ebsworth (Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment(non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
| | | |
Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden(non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
| | | |
Isaiah Harris, Jr.3 (Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship(non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
| | | |
Judith M. Johnson3 (Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
| | | |
David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
| | | | |
28 | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
| | | |
Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, anon-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., anon-profit organization, since 2007. | | N/A |
| | | |
James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, anon-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
| | | |
Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
| | | |
Pamela Wheelock (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Opportunity Fund | | | 29 | |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
| | | |
Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
| | | |
Michael H. Whitaker(Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
| | | |
David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
More information about Wells Fargo Funds is available free upon request. To obtain literature, please write, visit the Fund’s website, or call:
Wells Fargo Funds
P.O. Box 219967
Kansas City, MO 64121-9967
Website: wellsfargofunds.com
Individual investors: 1-800-222-8222
Retail investment professionals: 1-888-877-9275
Institutional investment professionals: 1-866-765-0778
This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320440 02-19 AVT6/AR152 12-18 |
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Wells Fargo Funds’ annual and semi-annual shareholder reports issued after this date will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Funds’ website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling 1-800-222-8222 or by enrolling at wellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call 1-800-222-8222. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all Wells Fargo Funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you are a direct investor, to all Wells Fargo Funds that you hold.
Reduce clutter. Save trees.
Sign up for electronic delivery of prospectuses and shareholder reports atwellsfargo.com/advantagedelivery
Contents
The views expressed and any forward-looking statements are as of December 31, 2018, unless otherwise noted, and are those of the Fund managers and/or Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Discussions of individual securities, or the markets generally, or any Wells Fargo Fund are not intended as individual recommendations. Future events or results may vary significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The views expressed are subject to change at any time in response to changing circumstances in the market. Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC and the Fund disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any views expressed or forward-looking statements.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
| | | | |
2 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to offer you this annual report for the Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. The year opened with strong performance for equity and fixed-income markets. The remainder of the reporting period generated investing results that were decidedly more mixed and volatile.
For the period, U.S. stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index,1 fell 4.38% and international stocks, as measured by the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net),2 declined 14.20%. Based on the MSCI EM Index (Net),3 emerging market stocks lost 14.57%. For bond investors, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index4 was essentially flat at a 0.01% return while the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index5 fell 2.15%. The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index6 added 1.28%, and the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index7 dropped 2.26%.
Optimism shaped markets in early 2018.
Synchronized global growth, low inflation, healthy corporate earnings and consumer confidence, declining unemployment, and a weaker U.S. dollar that supported international growth characterized investment markets entering 2018.
The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of England (BOE) continued with plans to increase rates from ultralow levels, reflecting their confidence that economic expansions were underway and durable. The Fed raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points (bps; 100 bps equal 1.00%) to a target range of between 1.50% and 1.75% in March 2018. It was the first of four increases during 2018. The December 2018 federal funds rate increase of 25 bps from 2.25% to 2.50% was the ninth since the Fed began raising rates three years ago from near zero. The BOE, having raised its monetary policy rate to 0.50% in November 2017, increased the rate again in August 2018 to 0.75%.
In the U.S., increases in long-term rates were not as consistent as the short-term rate increases initiated by the Fed, leading to a flatter U.S. Treasury yield curve. In addition, the prospect of inflation emerged. A flatter yield curve and inflation concerns weakened investor sentiment for equities as the year progressed. In the U.K., Brexit debates created uncertainty among investors.
1 | The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 stocks chosen for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. It is a market-value-weighted index with each stock’s weight in the index proportionate to its market value. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
2 | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. Source: MSCI. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
3 | The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (Net) is a free-float-adjusted market-capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure large- andmid-cap equity market performance of emerging markets. The MSCI EM Index (Net) consists of the following 24 emerging market country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
4 | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, mortgage-backed securities (agency fixed-rate and hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage pass-throughs), asset-backed securities, and commercial mortgage-backed securities. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregateex-USD Index is an unmanaged index that provides a broad-based measure of the global investment-grade fixed-income markets excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated debt market. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
6 | The Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index is an unmanaged index composed of long-termtax-exempt bonds with a minimum credit rating of Baa. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
7 | The ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of domestic and Yankee high-yield bonds. The index tracks the performance of high-yield securities traded in the U.S. bond market. You cannot invest directly in an index. Copyright 2018. ICE Data Indices, LLC. All rights reserved. |
| | | | | | |
Letter to shareholders (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 3 | |
Meanwhile, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan sustained low interest rates to spur business activities and bought bonds in an effort to encourage equity investments. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) also sought to stimulate economic growth. Many emerging market economies benefited from stronger currencies versus the U.S. dollar, while commodity price increases benefited countries that rely on natural resources for exports.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China. The S&P 500 Index closed the first quarter with a negative return, the first negative quarterly return for the index since 2014. Overseas, investment markets fell, hurt by a strengthening U.S. dollar and mounting trade and diplomatic tensions. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) declined 1.18% for the quarter that ended March 31, 2018.
Global trade tensions prompted investor concerns.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018. The U.S. imposed tariffs on a wide range of products manufactured overseas. Foreign governments retaliated with tariffs that punished U.S. commodity producers and product manufacturers. Investors wondered about next steps as divergence in global economic policies and growth prospects widened.
During the summer months, the U.S. economy strengthened. Revisedsecond-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth data released in August showed the U.S. economy growing at a 4.2% rate. The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 3.7% by the end of September, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. Wages showed more consistent growth, and consumer confidence remained strong. Several U.S. equity market indices reached records during August, with the S&P 500 Index gaining 7.71% for the three-month period that ended September 30, 2018. In contrast, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) gained 0.71% while the MSCI EM Index (Net) declined 1.09% during the same three-month period.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began. In particular, signs of slowing economic growth in China created uncertainty for investors. Amid rising trade tensions, the PBOC cut reserve requirement ratios and accelerated infrastructure spending and tax cuts for business enterprises and individuals. Nevertheless, a strengthening U.S. dollar and trade tensions remained headwinds for investors overseas.
Equity markets were volatile during the fourth quarter.
Negative stock market performance during October and December bracketed a mildly positive November, as measured by the S&P 500 Index and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net). As interest rates and bond yields gained during October, stock markets struggled. Readings on consumer sentiment and business spending were mixed. Markets rebounded in November. The U.S. and China agreed to halt further increases in tariffs and engage in additional negotiations. While November returns were positive, the loss for the full fourth quarter was substantial for equity investors globally, with the S&P down 13.52% and the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (Net) down 11.46%. December’s S&P 500 Index performance was the lowest since 1931. Globally, fixed income investments fared better than stocks during the last two months of the year as conflicting signals unsettled investors’ outlooks.
As the first quarter closed, investor concerns increased about inflation and trade, particularly between the U.S. and China.
Global trade tensions escalated during the second and third quarters of 2018.
Economic signals overseas were mixed as the third quarter ended and the fourth quarter began.
| | | | |
4 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Letter to shareholders (unaudited) |
Equity investors confronted a number of changing conditions. In November’smid-term elections, control of the U.S. House of Representatives shifted from Republicans to Democrats, presaging potential partisan disputes. Progress on Brexit negotiations stalled in the UK. In China, the value of the yuan declined to low levels last seen in 2008. Oil prices continued to fall. The Fed increased the federal funds rate by 25 bps to a target range of between 2.25% and 2.50% in December 2018. A late-December dispute over spending and immigration policy resulted in a partial U.S. government shutdown that continued through the end of the period.
Don’t let short-term uncertainty derail long-term investment goals.
Periods of investment uncertainty can present challenges, but experience has taught us that maintaining long-term investment goals can be an effective way to plan for the future. To help you create a sound strategy based on your personal goals and risk tolerance, Wells Fargo Funds offers more than 100 mutual funds spanning a wide range of asset classes and investment styles. Although diversification cannot guarantee an investment profit or prevent losses, we believe it can be an effective way to manage investment risk and potentially smooth out overall portfolio performance. We encourage investors to know their investments and to understand that appropriate levels of risk-taking may unlock opportunities.
Thank you for choosing to invest with Wells Fargo Funds. We appreciate your confidence in us and remain committed to helping you meet your financial needs.
Sincerely,
Andrew Owen
President
Wells Fargo Funds
For further information about your Fund, contact your investment professional, visit our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or call us directly at1-800-260-5969.
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| | | | |
6 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
Investment objective
The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Manager
Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC
Subadviser
Wells Capital Management Incorporated
Portfolio managers
Joseph M. Eberhardy, CFA®‡, CFP
Thomas C. Ognar, CFA®‡
Average annual total returns (%) as of December 31, 2018
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Expense ratios1 (%) | |
| | Inception date | | 1 year | | | 5 year | | | 10 year | | | Gross | | | Net2 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 13 | | 7-16-2010 | | | 1.48 | | | | 5.78 | | | | 14.86 | | | | 0.95 | | | | 0.95 | |
| | | | | | |
Class 2 | | 5-1-1995 | | | 1.31 | * | | | 5.54 | | | | 14.63 | | | | 1.20 | | | | 1.20 | |
| | | | | | |
Russell 2000®Growth Index4 | | – | | | -9.31 | | | | 5.13 | | | | 13.52 | | | | – | | | | – | |
* | | Total return differs from the return in the financial highlights in this report. The total return presented is calculated based on the NAV at which the shareholder transactions were processed. The NAV and total return presented in the financial highlights reflects certain adjustments made to the net assets of the Fund that are necessary under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. |
Figures quoted represent past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Currentmonth-end performance is available by calling1-800-260-5969. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. If these charges had been reflected, performance would have been lower.
Shares are sold without afront-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge.
Index returns do not include transaction costs associated with buying and selling securities, any mutual fund fees or expenses, or any taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of individual companies and general market and economic conditions. Smaller-company stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than those of larger companies. Consult the Fund’s prospectus for additional information on these and other risks.
Please refer to the prospectus provided by your participating insurance company for detailed information describing the separate accounts for information regarding surrender charges, mortality and expense risk fees, and other charges that may be assessed by the participating insurance companies.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | | | |
Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 7 | |
|
Growth of $10,000 investment as of December 31, 20185 |
|
|
‡ | CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute. |
1 | Reflects the expense ratios as stated in the most recent prospectuses, which inclue 0.01% in acquired fund fees. The expense ratios shown are subject to change and may differ from the annualized expense ratios shown in the financial highlights of this report. |
2 | The manager has contractually committed through April 30, 2019, to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers at the amounts shown. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees. Brokerage commissions, stamp duty fees, interest, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses are excluded from the expense cap. Without this cap, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. The expense ratio paid by an investor is the net expense ratio (the total annual fund operating expenses after fee waivers) as stated in the prospectuses. |
3 | Historical performance shown for Class 1 shares prior to their inception reflects the performance of Class 2 shares, and includes the higher expenses applicable to Class 2 shares. If these expenses had not been included, returns for Class 1 shares would be higher. |
4 | The Russell 2000® Growth Index measures the performance of those Russell 2000 companies with higher price/book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. You cannot invest directly in an index. |
5 | The chart compares the performance of Class 2 shares for the most recent ten years with the Russell 2000® Growth Index. The chart assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment and reflects all operating expenses of the Fund. Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
6 | The ten largest holdings, excluding cash, cash equivalents and any money market funds, are calculated based on the value of the investments divided by total net assets of the Fund. Holdings are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
7 | Amounts are calculated based on the total long-term investments of the Fund. These amounts are subject to change and may have changed since the date specified. |
| | | | |
8 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Performance highlights (unaudited) |
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION
Fund highlights
∎ | | The Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2000®Growth Index, for the12-month period that ended December 31, 2018. |
∎ | | Stock selection within the information technology (IT), health care, and consumer discretionary sectors contributed to relative performance. |
∎ | | Stock selection in the industrials sector detracted from relative performance. |
After several months of solid strength in the equity market, volatility reemerged during 2018, sending stocks sharply lower in the fourth quarter as a flattening yield curve, corporate debt concerns, a pullback in commodities, tariff and trade concerns, and hues of decelerating global growth flustered markets. Weakness late in the year had a resounding effect on overall market returns as broad equity indices as well as various style indices produced negative total returns in 2018. By comparison, our Fund generated slightly positive returns as our companies largely benefited from constructive idiosyncratic dynamics and secular growth catalysts in a variety of areas by gaining share in their respective market segments. We believe that the holdings in our portfolio possess the innovation, pricing power, and market opportunities to achieve strong growth in a variety of economic scenarios.
| | | | |
Ten largest holdings (%) as of December 31, 20186 | |
| |
InterXion Holding NV | | | 3.02 | |
| |
ASGN Incorporated | | | 2.96 | |
| |
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | | | 2.69 | |
| |
Q2 Holdings Incorporated | | | 2.65 | |
| |
Five9 Incorporated | | | 2.64 | |
| |
Repligen Corporation | | | 2.39 | |
| |
Kinsale Capital Group Incorporated | | | 2.36 | |
| |
Envestnet Incorporated | | | 2.12 | |
| |
Planet Fitness Incorporated Class A | | | 2.04 | |
| |
Novanta Incorporated | | | 1.91 | |
The Fund benefited from stock selection within the IT, health care, and consumer discretionary sectors
Within the IT sector, firms within faster-growing areas, such as software as a service (SaaS), continued to demonstrate strong execution. Five9, Incorporated, and Q2 Holdings, Incorporated, which offer subscription-based software solutions, performed strongly, driven by robust sales and improved profitability. Five9, a provider of cloud software for contact centers, cited strength from its enterprise segment with significant acceleration in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) margins. Q2 Holdings continued to penetrate larger clients as well as drive increased traction within its existing client base as it rolls out new products
to its regional and community financial institutions clients. Additionally within software, cloud-based email infrastructure provider SendGrid, Incorporated, agreed to be acquired by Twilio Incorporated for $2 billion dollars in anall-cash transaction, which helped boost relative performance.
Within health care, bioprocessing firm Repligen Corporation and medical device company Inogen, Incorporated, both benefited from increased demand for their respective products. Repligen is an attractive asset in thesmall-cap biotech space because of its diversified revenue stream, which is more insulated from the clinical or commercial success of a single drug. Inogen’s portable oxygen concentrator improves the quality of life for users whose mobility was previously limited by the need to transport cumbersome oxygen tanks. Within consumer discretionary, the Fund benefited from its emphasis on companies with differentiated concepts and unique offerings, like discount retailer Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Incorporated; fitness operator Planet Fitness, Incorporated; and fast-casual restaurant Wingstop Incorporated.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | | | |
Performance highlights (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 9 | |
|
Sector distribution as of December 31, 20187 |
|
|
Stock selection within industrials hindered the Fund’s relative performance.
Weakness within the construction and engineering industry hindered performance within the industrials sector. MasTec, Incorporated, and Dycom Industries, Incorporated, which provide specialty contracting services, faced challenges with project delays and changing customer-spending trends as both companies traded lower. Nevertheless, we believe that long-term growth catalysts remain in place. Elsewhere within industrials, consumer-directed benefits provider WageWorks, Incorporated, underperformed after delaying its U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Form10-K filing due to nonroutine and complex
transactions tied to a contract win from 2016. Given the uncertainty and elevated risk, we exited our position. We also witnessed weakness from Nevro Corporation, a health care company, which struggled after reporting lower 2018 revenue guidance and management turnover within its sales division.
Going forward, we remain optimistic regarding the Fund’s portfolio.
We remain comfortable with our positioning and remain positive on market segments that have been productive for the portfolio: SaaS, cloud services, medical technology, infrastructure, and the internet of things. Many of the companies we own are some of the most dynamic companies in the economy and possess business models that could grow rapidly within large and expanding total addressable markets. They offer secular drivers that can compound sustainable growth for an extended period of time and are trading at attractive valuations relative to the rest of the asset class. Corrections and periods of volatility are normal features of markets, underscoring the need to maintain a long-term focus. We continue to witness a scarcity of growth-stock opportunities within the investing universe, which could favor the companies that we currently own and those that we are seeking to add. Going forward, given the attractive valuations currently in the market, the faster-growing stocks emphasized in our investment process should augur well for the future of the portfolio.
Please see footnotes on page 7.
| | | | |
10 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Fund expenses (unaudited) |
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution(12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of thesix-month period and held for the entire period from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018.
Actual expenses
The “Actual” line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use
the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Actual” line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” for your applicable class of shares to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The “Hypothetical” line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies. Therefore, the “Hypothetical” line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these separate account charges assessed by participating insurance companies were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Beginning account value 7-1-2018 | | | Ending account value 12-31-2018 | | | Expenses paid during the period¹ | | | Annualized net expense ratio | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 854.23 | | | $ | 4.30 | | | | 0.92 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.57 | | | $ | 4.69 | | | | 0.92 | % |
Class 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Actual | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 853.75 | | | $ | 5.47 | | | | 1.17 | % |
| | | | |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses) | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,019.31 | | | $ | 5.96 | | | | 1.17 | % |
1 | Expenses paid is equal to the annualized net expense ratio of each class multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (to reflect theone-half year period). |
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | |
Common Stocks: 97.94% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Communication Services: 1.38% | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Interactive Media & Services: 0.28% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Eventbrite Incorporated Class A Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 26,485 | | | $ | 736,548 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Media: 1.10% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Nexstar Media Group Incorporated Class A « | | | | | | | | | | | 36,900 | | | | 2,901,816 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Discretionary: 12.78% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Auto Components: 0.42% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Cooper-Standard Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 17,790 | | | | 1,105,115 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Diversified Consumer Services: 2.91% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chegg Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 166,086 | | | | 4,720,164 | |
| | | | |
Grand Canyon Education Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 30,320 | | | | 2,914,965 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,635,129 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.79% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Planet Fitness Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 99,920 | | | | 5,357,710 | |
| | | | |
Playa Hotels & Resorts NV † | | | | | | | | | | | 163,780 | | | | 1,177,578 | |
| | | | |
Wingstop Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 53,489 | | | | 3,433,459 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,968,747 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail: 0.22% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Farfetch Limited Class A Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 33,062 | | | | 585,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Leisure Products: 0.92% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Mastercraft Boat Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 64,082 | | | | 1,198,333 | |
| | | | |
Yeti Holdings Incorporated Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 80,916 | | | | 1,200,793 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,399,126 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Multiline Retail: 1.52% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 60,110 | | | | 3,997,916 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail: 3.00% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
At Home Group Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 93,700 | | | | 1,748,442 | |
| | | | |
Five Below Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 19,008 | | | | 1,944,899 | |
| | | | |
Lithia Motors Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 39,730 | | | | 3,032,591 | |
| | | | |
National Vision Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 41,336 | | | | 1,164,435 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,890,367 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples: 1.27% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Food & Staples Retailing: 0.73% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
The Chef’s Warehouse Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 60,000 | | | | 1,918,800 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Food Products: 0.54% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Freshpet Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 43,800 | | | | 1,408,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
12 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Energy: 1.15% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Energy Equipment & Services: 0.49% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Cactus Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 46,887 | | | $ | 1,285,173 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.66% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Matador Resources Company † | | | | | | | | | | | 60,363 | | | | 937,437 | |
| | |
PDC Energy Incorporated † | | | | 27,400 | | | | 815,424 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,752,861 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Financials: 5.37% | |
|
Capital Markets: 1.30% | |
| | |
Stifel Financial Corporation | | | | 82,600 | | | | 3,421,292 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Insurance: 3.17% | |
| | |
Kinsale Capital Group Incorporated | | | | 111,551 | | | | 6,197,774 | |
| | |
Trupanion Incorporated Ǡ | | | | 83,700 | | | | 2,131,002 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,328,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance: 0.90% | |
| | |
LendingTree Incorporated Ǡ | | | | 10,728 | | | | 2,355,547 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Health Care: 26.60% | |
|
Biotechnology: 8.06% | |
| | |
Audentes Therapeutics Incorporated † | | | | 26,168 | | | | 557,902 | |
| | |
CareDx Incorporated † | | | | 75,431 | | | | 1,896,335 | |
| | |
Heron Therapeutics Incorporated Ǡ | | | | 68,800 | | | | 1,784,672 | |
| | |
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | 52,038 | | | | 7,061,557 | |
| | |
Repligen Corporation † | | | | 119,000 | | | | 6,276,060 | |
| | |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | 138,600 | | | | 3,621,618 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21,198,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 9.32% | |
| | |
Axogen Incorporated † | | �� | | 147,290 | | | | 3,009,135 | |
| | |
Glaukos Corporation † | | | | 30,440 | | | | 1,709,815 | |
| | |
Inogen Incorporated † | | | | 19,930 | | | | 2,474,708 | |
| | |
iRhythm Technologies Incorporated † | | | | 58,826 | | | | 4,087,230 | |
| | |
Merit Medical Systems Incorporated † | | | | 86,900 | | | | 4,849,889 | |
| | |
Neogen Corporation † | | | | 21,400 | | | | 1,219,800 | |
| | |
Neuronetics Incorporated † | | | | 64,535 | | | | 1,248,752 | |
| | |
Nevro Corporation † | | | | 11,479 | | | | 446,418 | |
| | |
NxStage Medical Incorporated † | | | | 26,710 | | | | 764,440 | |
| | |
SI-BONE Incorporated † | | | | 84,494 | | | | 1,765,080 | |
| | |
Tactile Systems Technology Class I † | | | | 31,557 | | | | 1,437,421 | |
| | |
Vapotherm Incorporated † | | | | 74,006 | | | | 1,476,420 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24,489,108 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Health Care Providers & Services: 2.98% | |
| | |
Amedisys Incorporated † | | | | 28,800 | | | | 3,372,768 | |
| | |
HealthEquity Incorporated † | | | | 74,625 | | | | 4,451,381 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,824,149 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
|
Health Care Technology: 3.81% | |
| | |
Tabula Rasa Healthcare Incorporated † | | | | 39,800 | | | $ | 2,537,648 | |
| | |
Teladoc Incorporated Ǡ | | | | 85,346 | | | | 4,230,601 | |
| | |
Vocera Communications Incorporated † | | | | 82,430 | | | | 3,243,621 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,011,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 1.88% | |
| | |
Codexis Incorporated † | | | | 295,898 | | | | 4,941,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Pharmaceuticals: 0.55% | |
| | |
Supernus Pharmaceuticals Incorporated † | | | | 43,600 | | | | 1,448,392 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Industrials: 16.80% | |
|
Aerospace & Defense: 2.11% | |
| | |
AAR Corporation | | | | 28,700 | | | | 1,071,658 | |
| | |
Mercury Computer Systems Incorporated † | | | | 94,768 | | | | 4,481,579 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,553,237 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Airlines: 1.41% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
SkyWest Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 83,540 | | | | 3,715,024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Commercial Services & Supplies: 1.09% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Advanced Disposal Services Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 119,525 | | | | 2,861,429 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Construction & Engineering: 2.73% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Dycom Industries Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 18,110 | | | | 978,664 | |
| | | | |
Granite Construction Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 40,980 | | | | 1,650,674 | |
| | | | |
MasTec Incorporated Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 112,000 | | | | 4,542,720 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,172,058 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Electrical Equipment: 0.21% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Bloom Energy Corporation Class A Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 55,576 | | | | 554,648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Machinery: 4.45% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
John Bean Technologies Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | 20,340 | | | | 1,460,615 | |
| | | | |
Milacron Holdings Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 190,147 | | | | 2,260,848 | |
| | | | |
Mueller Water Products Incorporated Class A | | | | | | | | | | | 104,750 | | | | 953,225 | |
| | | | |
RBC Bearings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 17,900 | | | | 2,346,690 | |
| | | | |
Rexnord Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 203,320 | | | | 4,666,194 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11,687,572 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Professional Services: 3.72% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ASGN Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 142,681 | | | | 7,776,115 | |
| | | | |
Korn/Ferry International | | | | | | | | | | | 50,600 | | | | 2,000,724 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,776,839 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Trading Companies & Distributors: 1.08% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
BMC Stock Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 33,390 | | | | 516,877 | |
| | | | |
SiteOne Landscape Supply Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 41,900 | | | | 2,315,813 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,832,690 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
14 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Information Technology: 31.75% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 2.86% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Littelfuse Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 7,940 | | | $ | 1,361,551 | |
| | | | |
nLight Incorporated Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 64,069 | | | | 1,139,147 | |
| | | | |
Novanta Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 79,700 | | | | 5,021,100 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,521,798 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
IT Services: 4.85% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Carbonite Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 22,500 | | | | 568,350 | |
| | | | |
Endava plc Sponsored ADR † | | | | | | | | | | | 39,294 | | | | 952,487 | |
| | | | |
EVO Payments Incorporated Class A Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 88,691 | | | | 2,188,007 | |
| | | | |
InterXion Holding NV † | | | | | | | | | | | 146,590 | | | | 7,939,314 | |
| | | | |
Wix.com Limited † | | | | | | | | | | | 12,200 | | | | 1,102,148 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12,750,306 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 2.78% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Diodes Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 98,930 | | | | 3,191,482 | |
| | | | |
Monolithic Power Systems Incorporated | | | | | | | | | | | 14,890 | | | | 1,730,963 | |
| | | | |
Semtech Corporation † | | | | | | | | | | | 51,900 | | | | 2,380,653 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,303,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Software: 21.26% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Alarm.com Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 9,510 | | | | 493,284 | |
| | | | |
Altair Engineering Incorporated Class A † | | | | | | | | | | | 94,062 | | | | 2,594,230 | |
| | | | |
Anaplan Incorporated Ǡ | | | | | | | | | | | 66,298 | | | | 1,759,549 | |
| | | | |
BlackLine Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 62,153 | | | | 2,545,165 | |
| | | | |
Bottomline Technologies (de) Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 71,120 | | | | 3,413,760 | |
| | | | |
Cision Limited † | | | | | | | | | | | 218,840 | | | | 2,560,428 | |
| | | | |
Envestnet Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 113,311 | | | | 5,573,768 | |
| | | | |
Five9 Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 158,540 | | | | 6,931,369 | |
| | | | |
Globant SA † | | | | | | | | | | | 19,600 | | | | 1,103,872 | |
| | | | |
Instructure Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 52,210 | | | | 1,958,397 | |
| | | | |
Proofpoint Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 25,780 | | | | 2,160,622 | |
| | | | |
Q2 Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 140,776 | | | | 6,975,451 | |
| | | | |
Rapid7 Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 135,478 | | | | 4,221,494 | |
| | | | |
RealPage Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 51,100 | | | | 2,462,509 | |
| | | | |
SailPoint Technologies Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 107,169 | | | | 2,517,400 | |
| | | | |
SendGrid Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 51,502 | | | | 2,223,341 | |
| | | | |
SPS Commerce Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 32,182 | | | | 2,651,153 | |
| | | | |
Talend SA ADR † | | | | | | | | | | | 83,739 | | | | 3,105,042 | |
| | | | |
Tenable Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 28,687 | | | | 636,565 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 55,887,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Materials: 0.84% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Chemicals: 0.84% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
PQ Group Holdings Incorporated † | | | | | | | | | | | 148,980 | | | | 2,206,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $238,223,017) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 257,427,001 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Portfolio of investments—December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security name | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
| | | | |
Exchange-Traded Funds: 0.31% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
iShares Russell 2000 Growth Index Fund ETF | | | | | | | | | | | 4,800 | | | $ | 806,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Exchange-Traded Funds (Cost $947,856) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 806,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: 7.82% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment Companies: 7.82% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC (l)(r)(u) | | | 2.38 | % | | | | | | | 18,426,160 | | | | 18,428,003 | |
| | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class (l)(u) | | | 2.33 | | | | | | | | 2,136,828 | | | | 2,136,828 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $20,563,974) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20,564,831 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total investments in securities (Cost $259,734,847) | | | 106.07 | % | | | 278,798,232 | |
| | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | | (6.07 | ) | | | (15,959,478 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total net assets | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 262,838,754 | |
| | | | | | | | |
« | All or a portion of this security is on loan. |
† | Non-income-earning security |
(l) | The issuer of the security is an affiliated person of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. |
(r) | The investment is anon-registered investment company purchased with cash collateral received from securities on loan. |
(u) | The rate represents the7-day annualized yield at period end. |
Abbreviations:
ADR | American depositary receipt |
Investments in Affiliates
An affiliated investment is an investment in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the issuer or as a result of other relationships, such as the Fund and the issuer having the same investment manager. Transactions with issuers that were either affiliated persons of the Fund at the beginning of the period or the end of the period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares, beginning of period | | | Shares purchased | | | Shares sold | | | Shares, end of period | | | Net realized gains (losses) | | | Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | Income from affiliated securities | | | Value, end of period | | | % of net assets | |
Short-Term Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment Companies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Lending Cash Investments LLC | | | 15,127,864 | | | | 211,700,421 | | | | 208,402,125 | | | | 18,426,160 | | | $ | 7,236 | | | $ | (148 | ) | | $ | 396,842 | | | $ | 18,428,003 | | | | | |
Wells Fargo Government Money Market Fund Select Class | | | 3,242,460 | | | | 120,561,862 | | | | 121,667,494 | | | | 2,136,828 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 106,332 | | | | 2,136,828 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 7,236 | | | $ | (148 | ) | | $ | 503,174 | | | $ | 20,564,831 | | | | 7.82 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
16 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Statement of assets and liabilities—December 31, 2018 |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities (including $18,258,741 of securities loaned), at value (cost $239,170,873) | | $ | 258,233,401 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (cost $20,563,974) | | | 20,564,831 | |
Receivable for investments sold | | | 2,687,213 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 174,283 | |
Receivable for dividends | | | 28,482 | |
Receivable for securities lending income | | | 13,138 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 5,167 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 281,706,515 | |
| | | | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon receipt of securities loaned | | | 18,417,410 | |
Management fee payable | | | 192,611 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 163,608 | |
Distribution fee payable | | | 55,555 | |
Administration fees payable | | | 19,262 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses payable | | | 1,946 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 17,369 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 18,867,761 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 262,838,754 | |
| | | | |
| |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | | | |
Paid-in capital | | $ | 196,293,151 | |
Total distributable earnings | | | 66,545,603 | |
| | | | |
Total net assets | | $ | 262,838,754 | |
| | | | |
| |
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE | | | | |
Net assets – Class 1 | | $ | 19,800,583 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 11 | | | 2,049,335 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 1 | | | $9.66 | |
Net assets – Class 2 | | $ | 243,038,171 | |
Shares outstanding – Class 21 | | | 25,897,870 | |
Net asset value per share – Class 2 | | | $9.38 | |
1 | The Fund has an unlimited number of authorized shares. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Statement of operations—year ended December 31, 2018 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 17 | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| |
Investment income | | | | |
Dividends | | $ | 595,877 | |
Securities lending income from affiliates, net | | | 293,287 | |
Income from affiliated securities | | | 106,332 | |
| | | | |
Total investment income | | | 995,496 | |
| | | | |
| |
Expenses | | | | |
Management fee | | | 2,409,162 | |
Administration fees | |
Class 1 | | | 19,703 | |
Class 2 | | | 221,213 | |
Distribution fee | |
Class 2 | | | 691,291 | |
Custody and accounting fees | | | 16,286 | |
Professional fees | | | 44,021 | |
Shareholder report expenses | | | 23,657 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 20,326 | |
Other fees and expenses | | | 12,854 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 3,458,513 | |
| | | | |
Net investment loss | | | (2,463,017 | ) |
| | | | |
| |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS | | | | |
|
Net realized gains on: | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | 50,047,597 | |
Affiliated securities | | | 7,236 | |
| | | | |
Net realized gains on investments | | | 50,054,833 | |
| | | | |
|
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on: | |
Unaffiliated securities | | | (45,713,898 | ) |
Affiliated securities | | | (148 | ) |
| | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | (45,714,046 | ) |
| | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 4,340,787 | |
| | | | |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | 1,877,770 | |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
18 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Statement of changes in net assets |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Year ended December 31, 2017¹ | |
| | | | |
Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment loss | | | | | | $ | (2,463,017 | ) | | | | | | $ | (2,165,942 | ) |
Net realized gains on investments | | | | | | | 50,054,833 | | | | | | | | 29,813,894 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | | | | | (45,714,046 | ) | | | | | | | 28,513,468 | |
| | | | |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | | | | | | | 1,877,770 | | | | | | | | 56,161,420 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | | | | | (2,299,577 | ) | | | | | | | (638,351 | ) |
Class 2 | | | | | | | (26,787,868 | ) | | | | | | | (6,508,667 | ) |
| | | | |
Total distributions to shareholders | | | | | | | (29,087,445 | ) | | | | | | | (7,147,018 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Capital share transactions | | | Shares | | | | | | | | Shares | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 364,681 | | | | 4,303,429 | | | | 164,104 | | | | 1,539,941 | |
Class 2 | | | 5,175,836 | | | | 58,869,242 | | | | 3,302,688 | | | | 31,270,811 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 63,172,671 | | | | | | | | 32,810,752 | |
| | | | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | 196,882 | | | | 2,299,577 | | | | 66,150 | | | | 638,351 | |
Class 2 | | | 2,358,087 | | | | 26,787,868 | | | | 690,209 | | | | 6,508,667 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | 29,087,445 | | | | | | | | 7,147,018 | |
| | | | |
Payment for shares redeemed | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class 1 | | | (678,205 | ) | | | (7,559,025 | ) | | | (479,821 | ) | | | (4,610,025 | ) |
Class 2 | | | (5,058,038 | ) | | | (55,703,260 | ) | | | (4,899,352 | ) | | | (46,583,769 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | (63,262,285 | ) | | | | | | | (51,193,794 | ) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions | | | | | | | 28,997,831 | | | | | | | | (11,236,024 | ) |
| | | | |
Total increase in net assets | | | | | | | 1,788,156 | | | | | | | | 37,778,378 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Net assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | | | | | 261,050,598 | | | | | | | | 223,272,220 | |
| | | | |
End of period | | | | | | $ | 262,838,754 | | | | | | | $ | 261,050,598 | |
| | | | |
¹ | Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the SEC prospectively eliminated the requirement to parenthetically disclose undistributed net investment income at the end of the period and permitted the aggregation of distributions, with the exception of tax basis returns of capital. Accumulated net investment loss at December 31, 2017 was $1,028. The disaggregated distributions information for the year ended December 31, 2017 is included in Note 7,Distributions to Shareholders, in the notes to the financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Financial highlights | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 19 | |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 1 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.43 | | | | $8.51 | | | | $8.70 | | | | $10.08 | | | | $11.32 | |
Net investment loss | | | (0.05 | ) | | | (0.04 | ) | | | (0.01 | )1 | | | (0.06 | ) | | | (0.07 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 0.40 | | | | 2.24 | | | | 0.65 | | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.21 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | 0.35 | | | | 2.20 | | | | 0.64 | | | | (0.08 | ) | | | (0.28 | ) |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (0.28 | ) | | | (0.83 | ) | | | (1.30 | ) | | | (0.96 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.66 | | | | $10.43 | | | | $8.51 | | | | $8.70 | | | | $10.08 | |
Total return2 | | | 1.48 | % | | | 26.14 | % | | | 8.10 | % | | | (2.63 | )% | | | (1.67 | )% |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 0.92 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.93 | % | | | 0.93 | % |
Net expenses | | | 0.92 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.94 | % | | | 0.93 | % | | | 0.93 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (0.59 | )% | | | (0.65 | )% | | | (0.10 | )% | | | (0.69 | )% | | | (0.75 | )% |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 68 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 54 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $19,801 | | | | $22,591 | | | | $20,554 | | | | $22,402 | | | | $28,121 | |
1 | Calculated based upon average shares outstanding |
2 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | |
20 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Financial highlights |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31 | |
CLASS 2 | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $10.18 | | | | $8.33 | | | | $8.56 | | | | $9.96 | | | | $11.22 | |
Net investment loss | | | (0.09 | ) | | | (0.09 | ) | | | (0.03 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) | | | (0.10 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments | | | 0.41 | | | | 2.22 | | | | 0.63 | | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.20 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total from investment operations | | | 0.32 | | | | 2.13 | | | | 0.60 | | | | (0.10 | ) | | | (0.30 | ) |
Distributions to shareholders from | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains | | | (1.12 | ) | | | (0.28 | ) | | | (0.83 | ) | | | (1.30 | ) | | | (0.96 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $9.38 | | | | $10.18 | | | | $8.33 | | | | $8.56 | | | | $9.96 | |
Total return1 | | | 1.20 | % | | | 25.86 | % | | | 7.75 | % | | | (2.88 | )% | | | (1.88 | )% |
Ratios to average net assets (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.18 | % | | | 1.18 | % |
Net expenses | | | 1.17 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.19 | % | | | 1.18 | % | | | 1.18 | % |
Net investment loss | | | (0.84 | )% | | | (0.90 | )% | | | (0.35 | )% | | | (0.93 | )% | | | (1.00 | )% |
Supplemental data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 68 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 54 | % |
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) | | | $243,038 | | | | $238,460 | | | | $202,718 | | | | $226,867 | | | | $226,966 | |
1 | Performance figures of the Fund do not reflect fees charged pursuant to the terms of variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 21 | |
1. ORGANIZATION
Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 10, 1999, is anopen-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As an investment company, the Trust follows the accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services – Investment Companies. These financial statements report on the Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”) which is a diversified series of the Trust. The Trust offers shares of the Fund to separate accounts of various life insurance companies as funding vehicles for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following significant accounting policies, which are consistently followed in the preparation of the financial statements of the Fund, are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities valuation
All investments are valued each business day as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m. Eastern Time), although the Fund may deviate from this calculation time under unusual or unexpected circumstances.
Equity securities that are listed on a foreign or domestic exchange or market are valued at the official closing price or, if none, the last sales price. If no sale occurs on the principal exchange or market that day, a fair value price will be determined in accordance with the Fund’s Valuation Procedures.
Investments in registeredopen-end investment companies are valued at net asset value. Interests innon-registered investment companies that are redeemable at net asset value are fair valued normally at net asset value.
Investments which are not valued using any of the methods discussed above are valued at their fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The Board of Trustees has established a Valuation Committee comprised of the Trustees and has delegated to it the authority to take any actions regarding the valuation of portfolio securities that the Valuation Committee deems necessary or appropriate, including determining the fair value of portfolio securities, unless the determination has been delegated to the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee at Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (“Funds Management”). The Board of Trustees retains the authority to make or ratify any valuation decisions or approve any changes to the Valuation Procedures as it deems appropriate. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Trustees receives reports on any valuation actions taken by the Valuation Committee or the Wells Fargo Asset Management Pricing Committee which may include items for ratification.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend its securities from time to time in order to earn additional income in the form of fees or interest on securities received as collateral or the investment of any cash received as collateral. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the securities loaned. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash or securities with a value at least equal to the value of the securities on loan. The value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of each business day and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. In a securities lending transaction, the net asset value of the Fund will be affected by an increase or decrease in the value of the securities loaned and by an increase or decrease in the value of the instrument in which collateral is invested. The amount of securities lending activity undertaken by the Fund fluctuates from time to time. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the borrower, the Fund may be prevented from recovering the loaned securities or gaining access to the collateral or may experience delays or costs in doing so. In addition, the investment of any cash collateral received may lose all or part of its value. The Fund has the right under the lending agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand.
The Fund lends its securities through an unaffiliated securities lending agent. Cash collateral received in connection with its securities lending transactions is invested in Securities Lending Cash Investments, LLC (the “Securities Lending Fund”). The Securities Lending Fund is exempt from registration under Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act and is managed by Funds Management and is subadvised by Wells Capital Management Incorporated (“WellsCap”), an affiliate of Funds Management and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company (“Wells Fargo”). Funds Management receives an advisory fee starting at 0.05% and declining to 0.01% as the average daily net assets of the Securities Lending Fund increase. All of the fees received by Funds Management are paid to WellsCap for its services as subadviser. The Securities Lending Fund seeks to provide a positive return compared to the daily Fed Funds Open Rate by investing in
| | | | |
22 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments. Securities Lending Fund investments are valued at the evaluated bid price provided by an independent pricing service. Income earned from investment in the Securities Lending Fund is included in securities lending income from affiliates (net of fees and rebates) on the Statement of Operations.
Security transactions and income recognition
Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains or losses are recorded on the basis of identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on theex-dividend date.
Distributions to shareholders
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and any net realized gains are recorded on theex-dividend date and paid at least annually. Such distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations and may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. The tax character of distributions is determined as of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Therefore, a portion of the Fund’s distributions made prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be categorized as a tax return of capital at year end.
Federal and other taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized capital gains (after reduction for capital loss carryforwards) sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was required.
The Fund’s income and federal excise tax returns and all financial records supporting those returns for the prior three fiscal years are subject to examination by the federal and Delaware revenue authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal, state, and foreign tax returns for all open tax years and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability.
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate cost of all investments for federal income tax purposes was $260,166,075 and the unrealized gains (losses) consisted of:
| | | | |
| |
Gross unrealized gains | | $ | 42,106,968 | |
| |
Gross unrealized losses | | | (23,474,811 | ) |
| |
Net unrealized gains | | $ | 18,632,157 | |
Class allocations
The separate classes of shares offered by the Fund differ principally in distribution fees. Class specific expenses are charged directly to that share class. Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated daily to each class of shares based on the relative proportion of net assets of each class.
3. FAIR VALUATION MEASUREMENTS
Fair value measurements of investments are determined within a framework that has established a fair value hierarchy based upon the various data inputs utilized in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. The three-level hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Fund’s investments are classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs are summarized into three broad levels as follows:
∎ | | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
∎ | | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
∎ | | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments in securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 23 | |
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2018:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Quoted prices (Level 1) | | | Other significant observable inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
| | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Common stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Communication services | | $ | 3,638,364 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 3,638,364 | |
| | | | |
Consumer discretionary | | | 33,581,928 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 33,581,928 | |
| | | | |
Consumer staples | | | 3,327,408 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,327,408 | |
| | | | |
Energy | | | 3,038,034 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,038,034 | |
| | | | |
Financials | | | 14,105,615 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 14,105,615 | |
| | | | |
Health care | | | 69,913,160 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 69,913,160 | |
| | | | |
Industrials | | | 44,153,497 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 44,153,497 | |
| | | | |
Information technology | | | 83,462,601 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 83,462,601 | |
| | | | |
Real estate | | | 2,206,394 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,206,394 | |
| | | | |
Exchange-traded funds | | | 806,400 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 806,400 | |
| | | | |
Short-term investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment companies | | | 2,136,828 | | | | 18,428,003 | | | | 0 | | | | 20,564,831 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 260,370,229 | | | $ | 18,428,003 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 278,798,232 | |
Additional sector, industry or geographic detail is included in the Portfolio of Investments.
At December 31, 2018, the Fund did not have any transfers into/out of Level 3.
4. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fee
Funds Management, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo, is the manager of the Fund and provides advisory and fund-level administrative services under an investment management agreement. Under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is responsible for, among other services, implementing the investment objectives and strategies of the Fund, supervising the subadviser and providing fund-level administrative services in connection with the Fund’s operations. As compensation for its services under the investment management agreement, Funds Management is entitled to receive an annual management fee starting at 0.80% and declining to 0.63% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the management fee was equivalent to an annual rate of 0.80% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
Funds Management has retained the services of a subadviser to provide daily portfolio management to the Fund. The fee for subadvisory services is borne by Funds Management. WellsCap is the subadviser to the Fund and is entitled to receive a fee from Funds Management at an annual rate starting at 0.55% and declining to 0.40% as the average daily net assets of the Fund increase.
Administration fees
Under a class-level administration agreement, Funds Management provides class-level administrative services to the Fund, which includes paying fees and expenses for services provided by the transfer agent,sub-transfer agents, omnibus account servicers and record-keepers. As compensation for its services under the class-level administration agreement, Funds Management receives a class level administration fee of 0.08% which is calculated based on the average daily net assets of each class.
Funds Management has contractually waived and/or reimbursed management and administration fees to the extent necessary to maintain certain net operating expense ratios for the Fund. When each class of the Fund has exceeded its expense cap, Funds Management has waived fees and/or reimbursed expenses from fund level expenses on a proportionate basis and then from class specific expenses; otherwise, waivers and/or reimbursements are applied against class specific expenses before fund level expenses. Funds Management has committed through April 30, 2019 to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to cap the Fund’s expenses at 0.95% for Class 1 shares and 1.20% for Class 2 shares. After this time, the cap may be increased or the commitment to maintain the cap may be terminated only with the approval of the Board of Trustees.
| | | | |
24 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Notes to financial statements |
Distribution fee
The Trust has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule12b-1 under the 1940 Act. A distribution fee is charged to Class 2 shares and paid to Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC, the principal underwriter, at an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class 2 shares.
Interfund transactions
The Fund may purchase or sell portfolio investment securities to certain other Wells Fargo affiliates pursuant to Rule17a-7 under the 1940 Act and under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The procedures have been designed to ensure that these interfund transactions, which do not incur broker commissions, are effected at current market prices.
5. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding U.S. government obligations (if any) and short-term securities, for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $197,819,788 and $200,473,819, respectively.
6. BANK BORROWINGS
The Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and Wells Fargo Funds Trust (excluding the money market funds) are parties to a $280,000,000 revolving credit agreement whereby the Fund is permitted to use bank borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes, such as to fund shareholder redemption requests. Interest under the credit agreement is charged to the Fund based on a borrowing rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate in effect on that day plus 1.25% or the overnight LIBOR rate in effect on that day plus 1.25%. In addition, an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the unused balance is allocated to each participating fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no borrowings by the Fund under the agreement.
7. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The tax character of distributions paid was $29,087,445 and $7,147,018 of long-term capital gain for the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
As of December 31, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | Undistributed long-term gain | | Unrealized
gains |
| | |
$1,566,974 | | $46,347,371 | | $18,632,157 |
Effective for all filings after November 4, 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission eliminated the requirement to separately state the components of distributions to shareholders under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The amounts of distributions to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows:
| | | | |
| | Net realized gains | |
| |
Class 1 | | $ | 638,351 | |
| |
Class 2 | | | 6,508,667 | |
8. CONCENTRATION RISK
Concentration risk result from exposure to a limited number of sectors. A fund that invests a substantial portion of its assets in any sector may be more affected by changes in that sector than would be a fund whose investments are not heavily weighted in any sector.
9. INDEMNIFICATION
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the officers and Trustees have been granted certain indemnification rights against certain liabilities that may arise out of performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust may enter into contracts with service providers that contain a variety of indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is dependent on future claims that may be made against the Fund and, therefore, cannot be estimated.
| | | | | | |
Notes to financial statements | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 25 | |
10. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT
In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. ASU2018-13 updates the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by modifying or removing certain disclosures and adding certain new disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. Management has adopted the removal and modification of disclosures early, as permitted, and will adopt the additional new disclosures at the effective date.
| | | | |
26 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Report of independent registered public accounting firm |
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE FUND AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
WELLS FARGO VARIABLE TRUST:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund (the Fund), one of the funds constituting Wells Fargo Variable Trust, including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with custodians and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have not been able to determine the specific year that we began serving as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies, however we are aware that we have served as the auditors of one or more Wells Fargo Funds investment companies since at least 1955.
Boston, Massachusetts
February 22, 2019
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 27 | |
TAX INFORMATION
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, $29,087,445 was designated as a 20% rate gain distribution for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION
A description of the policies and procedures used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969, visiting our website atwellsfargofunds.com, or visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.comor by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The complete portfolio holdings for the Fund are publicly available monthly on the Fund’s website (wellsfargofunds.com), on aone-month delayed basis. In addition, top ten holdings information (excluding derivative positions) for the Fund is publicly available on the Fund’s website on a monthly,seven-day or more delayed basis. The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on FormN-Q, which is available by visiting the SEC website at sec.gov. In addition, the Fund’s FormN-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC, and at regional offices in New York City, at 233 Broadway, and in Chicago, at 175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900. Information about the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling1-800-SEC-0330.
| | | | |
28 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Each of the Trustees and Officers1 listed in the table below acts in identical capacities for each fund in the Wells Fargo family of funds, which consists of 152 mutual funds comprising the Wells Fargo Funds Trust, Wells Fargo Variable Trust, Wells Fargo Master Trust and fourclosed-end funds (collectively the “Fund Complex”). This table should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information2. The mailing address of each Trustee and Officer is 525 Market Street, 12th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Each Trustee and Officer serves an indefinite term, however, each Trustee serves such term until reaching the mandatory retirement age established by the Trustees.
Independent Trustees
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
William R. Ebsworth (Born 1957) | | Trustee, since 2015 | | Retired. From 1984 to 2013, equities analyst, portfolio manager, research director and chief investment officer at Fidelity Management and Research Company in Boston, Tokyo, and Hong Kong, and retired in 2013 as Chief Investment Officer of Fidelity Strategic Advisers, Inc. where he led a team of investment professionals managing client assets. Prior thereto, Board member of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co., Hong Kong Options Clearing Corp., the Thailand International Fund, Ltd., Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company, and Empire Fidelity Investments Life Insurance Company. Board member of the Vincent Memorial Hospital Endowment(non-profit organization), where he serves on the Investment Committee and as a Chair of the Audit Committee. Mr. Ebsworth is a CFA® charterholder. | | N/A |
| | | |
Jane A. Freeman (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2015; Chair Liaison, since 2018 | | Retired. From 2012 to 2014 and 1999 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Scientific Learning Corporation. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Freeman provided consulting services related to strategic business projects. Prior to 1999, Portfolio Manager at Rockefeller & Co. and Scudder, Stevens & Clark. Board member of the Harding Loevner Funds from 1996 to 2014, serving as both Lead Independent Director and chair of the Audit Committee. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Funds Trust from 2011 to 2012 and the chair of the Audit Committee. Ms. Freeman is a Board Member of The Ruth Bancroft Garden(non-profit organization). She is also an inactive Chartered Financial Analyst. | | N/A |
| | | |
Isaiah Harris, Jr.3(Born 1952) | | Trustee, since 2009; Audit Committee Chairman, since 2019 | | Retired. Chairman of the Board of CIGNA Corporation since 2009, and Director since 2005. From 2003 to 2011, Director of Deluxe Corporation. Prior thereto, President and CEO of BellSouth Advertising and Publishing Corp. from 2005 to 2007, President and CEO of BellSouth Enterprises from 2004 to 2005 and President of BellSouth Consumer Services from 2000 to 2003. Emeritus member of the Iowa State University Foundation Board of Governors. Emeritus Member of the Advisory Board of Iowa State University School of Business. Advisory Board Member, Palm Harbor Academy (private school). Advisory Board Member, Child Evangelism Fellowship(non-profit). Mr. Harris is a certified public accountant (inactive status). | | CIGNA Corporation |
| | | |
Judith M. Johnson3 (Born 1949) | | Trustee, since 2008; Audit Committee Chairman, from 2009 to 2018 | | Retired. Prior thereto, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund from 1996 to 2008. Ms. Johnson is an attorney, certified public accountant and a certified managerial accountant. | | N/A |
| | | |
David F. Larcker (Born 1950) | | Trustee, since 2009 | | James Irvin Miller Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Director of the Corporate Governance Research Initiative and Senior Faculty of The Rock Center for Corporate Governance since 2006. From 2005 to 2008, Professor of Accounting at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Prior thereto, Ernst & Young Professor of Accounting at The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania from 1985 to 2005. | | N/A |
| | | | | | |
Other information (unaudited) | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service* | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | Current other public company or investment company directorships |
| | | |
Olivia S. Mitchell (Born 1953) | | Trustee, since 2006; Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman, since 2018 | | International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania since 1993. Director of Wharton’s Pension Research Council and Boettner Center on Pensions & Retirement Research, and Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously, Cornell University Professor from 1978 to 1993. | | N/A |
| | | |
Timothy J. Penny (Born 1951) | | Trustee, since 1996; Chairman, since 2018; Vice Chairman, from 2017 to 2018 | | President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Minnesota Initiative Foundation, anon-profit organization, since 2007. Member of the Board of Trustees of NorthStar Education Finance, Inc., anon-profit organization, since 2007 | | N/A |
| | | |
James G. Polisson (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Retired. Chief Marketing Officer, Source (ETF) UK Services, Ltd, from 2015 to 2017. From 2012 to 2015, Principal of The Polisson Group, LLC, a management consulting, corporate advisory and principal investing company. Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director at Russell Investments, Global Exchange Traded Funds from 2010 to 2012. Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors from 1998 to 2010 and Global Chief Marketing Officer for iShares and Barclays Global Investors from 2000 to 2010. Trustee of the San Francisco Mechanics’ Institute, anon-profit organization, from 2013 to 2015. Board member of the Russell Exchange Traded Fund Trust from 2011 to 2012. Director of Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH from 2006 to 2009. Mr. Polisson is an attorney and has a retired status with the Massachusetts and District of Columbia Bar Associations. | | N/A |
| | | |
Michael S. Scofield4 (Born 1943) | | Trustee, since 2010 | | Served on the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and Executive Committee from 2008-2011 as well the Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council from 2006-2011 and the Independent Directors Council Executive Committee from 2008-2011. Trustee of the Evergreen Fund complex (and its predecessors) from 1984 to 2010. Chairman of the Evergreen Funds from 2000-2010. Former Trustee of the Mentor Funds. Retired Attorney, Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield. | | N/A |
| | | |
Pamela Wheelock (Born 1959) | | Trustee, since 2018; Advisory Board Member, from 2017 to 2018 | | Chief Operating Officer, Twin Cities Habitat for Humanity, since January, 2017. Vice President of University Services, University of Minnesota from 2012 to 2017. Prior thereto, on the Board of Directors, Governance Committee and Finance Committee for the Minnesota Philanthropy Partners (Saint Paul Foundation) from 2012 to 2018, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Minnesota from 2010 to 2011, Chairman of the Board from 2009 to 2011 and Board Director from 2003 to 2015. Vice President, Leadership and Community Engagement, Bush Foundation, Saint Paul, Minnesota (a private foundation) from 2009 to 2011. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Minnesota Sports and Entertainment from 2004 to 2009 and Senior Vice President from 2002 to 2004. Commissioner of Finance, State of Minnesota, from 1999 to 2002. Currently the Board Chair of the Minnesota Wild Foundation since 2010. | | N/A |
* | Length of service dates reflect the Trustee’s commencement of service with the Trust’s predecessor entities, where applicable. |
| | | | |
30 | | Wells Fargo VT Small Cap Growth Fund | | Other information (unaudited) |
Officers
| | | | | | |
Name and year of birth | | Position held and length of service | | Principal occupations during past five years or longer | | |
| | | |
Andrew Owen (Born 1960) | | President, since 2017 | | Executive Vice President of Wells Fargo & Company and Head of Affiliated Managers, Wells Fargo Asset Management, since 2014. In addition, Mr. Owen is currently President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2017. Prior thereto, Executive Vice President responsible for marketing, investments and product development for Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC, from 2009 to 2014. | | |
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Jeremy DePalma1 (Born 1974) | | Treasurer, since 2012 | | Senior Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Senior Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010 and head of the Fund Reporting and Control Team within Fund Administration from 2005 to 2010. | | |
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Alexander Kymn (Born 1973) | | Secretary, since 2018; Chief Legal Officer, since 2018 | | Senior Company Counsel of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. since 2018 (previously Senior Counsel from 2007 to 2018). Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC from 2008 to 2014. | | |
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Michael H. Whitaker (Born 1967) | | Chief Compliance Officer, since 2016 | | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since 2016. Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer for Fidelity Investments from 2007 to 2016. | | |
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David Berardi (Born 1975) | | Assistant Treasurer, since 2009 | | Vice President of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC since 2009. Vice President of Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2008 to 2010. Manager of Fund Reporting and Control for Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC from 2004 to 2010. | | |
1 | Jeremy DePalma acts as Treasurer of 76 funds and Assistant Treasurer of 76 funds in the Fund Complex. |
2 | The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling1-800-260-5969 or by visiting the website atwellsfargofunds.com. |
3 | Mr. Harris replaced Ms. Johnson as the Chairman of the Audit Committee effective January 1, 2019. |
4 | Mr. Scofield retired on December 31, 2018. |
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For more information
More information about Wells Fargo Funds is available free upon request. To obtain literature, please write, visit the Fund’s website, or call:
Wells Fargo Funds
P.O. Box 219967
Kansas City, MO 64121-9967
Website: wellsfargofunds.com
Individual investors: 1-800-222-8222
Retail investment professionals: 1-888-877-9275
Institutional investment professionals: 1-866-765-0778
This report and the financial statements contained herein are submitted for the general information of the shareholders of the Fund. If this report is used for promotional purposes, distribution of the report must be accompanied or preceded by a current prospectus. Before investing, please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the investment. For a current prospectus and, if available, a summary prospectus, containing this information, call1-800-260-5969 or visit the Fund’s website atwellsfargofunds.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.
Wells Fargo Asset Management (WFAM) is the trade name for certain investment advisory/management firms owned by Wells Fargo & Company. These firms include but are not limited to Wells Capital Management Incorporated and Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. Certain products managed by WFAM entities are distributed by Wells Fargo Funds Distributor, LLC (a broker/dealer and Member FINRA).
This material is for general informational and educational purposes only and is NOT intended to provide investment advice or a recommendation of any kind—including a recommendation for any specific investment, strategy, or plan.
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED ◾ NO BANK GUARANTEE ◾ MAY LOSE VALUE
© 2019 Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC. All rights reserved.
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| | 320441 02-19 AVT7/AR153 12-18 |
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS
(a) As of the end of the period, covered by the report, Wells Fargo Variable Trust has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its President and Treasurer. A copy of the code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this FormN-CSR.
(c) During the period covered by this report, there were no amendments to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in Item 2(a) above.
(d) During the period covered by this report, there were no implicit or explicit waivers to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in Item 2(a) above.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT
The Board of Trustees of Wells Fargo Variable Trust has determined that Judith Johnson is an audit committee financial expert, as defined in Item 3 of FormN-CSR. Mrs. Johnson is independent for purposes of Item 3 of FormN-CSR.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
(a), (b), (c), (d) The following table presents aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for services rendered to the Registrant by the Registrant’s principal accountant. These fees were billed to the registrant and were approved by the Registrant’s audit committee.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 | | | Fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 | |
Audit fees | | $ | 185,901 | | | $ | 179,741 | |
Audit-related fees | | | — | | | | — | |
Tax fees (1) | | | 15,900 | | | | 15,570 | |
All other fees | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 201,801 | | | $ | 195,311 | |
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(1) Tax fees consist of fees for tax compliance, tax advice, tax planning and excise tax.
(e) The Chairman of the Audit Committees is authorized topre-approve: (1) audit services to the mutual funds of Wells Fargo Variable Trust;(2) non-audit tax or compliance consulting or training services provided to the Funds by the independent auditors (“Auditors”) if the fees for any particular engagement are not anticipated to exceed $50,000; and(3) non-audit tax or compliance consulting or training services provided by the Auditors to a Fund’s investment adviser and its controlling entities (wherepre-approval is required because the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund) if the fee to the Auditors for any particular engagement is not anticipated to exceed $50,000. For any suchpre-approval sought from the Chairman, Management shall prepare a brief description of the proposed services. If the Chairman approves of such service, he or she shall sign the statement prepared by Management. Such written statement shall be presented to the full Committees at their next regularly scheduled meetings.
(f) Not applicable
(g) Not applicable
(h) Not applicable
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. INVESTMENTS
A Portfolio of Investments for each series of Wells Fargo Variable Trust is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FORCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OFCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BYCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board of Trustees that have been implemented since the registrant’s last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of this Item.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) The President and Treasurer have concluded that the Wells Fargo Variable Trust (the “Trust”) disclosure controls and procedures (as defined inRule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) provide reasonable assurances that material information relating to the Trust is made known to them by the appropriate persons based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report.
(b) There were no significant changes in the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. DISCLOSURES OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FORCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 13. EXHIBITS
(a)(1) Code of Ethics pursuant to Item 2 of FormN-CSR is filed and attached hereto as Exhibit COE.
(a)(2) Certification pursuant to Rule30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR270.30a-2(a)) is filed and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.CERT.
(a)(3) Not applicable.
(b) Certification pursuant to Rule30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR270.30a-2(b)) is filed and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.906CERT.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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Wells Fargo Variable Trust |
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By: | | |
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| | /s/ Andrew Owen |
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| | Andrew Owen |
| | President |
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Date: | | February 22, 2019 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
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Wells Fargo Variable Trust |
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By: | | |
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| | /s/ Andrew Owen |
| |
| | Andrew Owen |
| | President |
| |
Date: | | February 22, 2019 |
| |
By: | | |
| |
| | /s/ Jeremy DePalma |
| |
| | Jeremy DePalma |
| | Treasurer |
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Date: | | February 22, 2019 |