FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The following tables summarize the valuation of assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value by the fair value hierarchy. Investments classified as Equity Method - Other, for which the fair value option has not been elected, and Equity Method - Capital Allocation-Based Income have been excluded from the tables below. Assets, at fair value: March 31, 2023 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Private Equity $ 1,199,178 $ 65,526 $ 26,189,501 $ 27,454,205 Credit 287,728 2,107,625 5,902,578 8,297,931 Investments of Consolidated CFEs — 24,013,221 — 24,013,221 Real Assets — 907,623 18,946,851 19,854,474 Equity Method - Other 408,987 983,614 1,602,694 2,995,295 Other Investments 256,140 87,107 3,738,446 4,081,693 Total Investments $ 2,152,033 $ 28,164,716 $ 56,380,070 $ 86,696,819 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 573,820 — 573,820 Other Derivatives — 17,404 — 17,404 Total Assets at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 2,152,033 $ 28,755,940 $ 56,380,070 $ 87,288,043 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 290,343 $ 88,183 $ — $ 378,526 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 4,568,224 — 4,568,224 Corporate — 31,939,768 8,294,423 40,234,191 Structured securities — 20,877,017 1,770,785 22,647,802 Total AFS fixed maturity securities $ 290,343 $ 57,473,192 $ 10,065,208 $ 67,828,743 Trading fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 254,678 $ 63,165 $ — $ 317,843 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 622,337 — 622,337 Corporate — 7,489,952 631,870 8,121,822 Structured securities — 3,031,798 661,565 3,693,363 Total trading fixed maturity securities $ 254,678 $ 11,207,252 $ 1,293,435 $ 12,755,365 Equity securities 2,229 — 15,311 17,540 Mortgage and other loan receivables — — 773,917 773,917 Other investments (1) — — 5,009,113 5,009,113 Funds withheld receivable at interest — — (17,982) (17,982) Reinsurance recoverable — — 1,010,602 1,010,602 Derivative assets: Equity market contracts 12,439 887,735 — 900,174 Interest rate contracts 26,775 205,066 — 231,841 Foreign currency contracts — 117,978 — 117,978 Impact of netting (2) (60,383) (283,843) — (344,226) Total derivative assets $ (21,169) $ 926,936 $ — $ 905,767 Separate account assets 4,164,803 — — 4,164,803 Total Assets at Fair Value - Insurance $ 4,690,884 $ 69,607,380 $ 18,149,604 $ 92,447,868 Total Assets at Fair Value $ 6,842,917 $ 98,363,320 $ 74,529,674 $ 179,735,911 December 31, 2022 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Private Equity $ 1,057,025 $ 213,706 $ 25,336,957 $ 26,607,688 Credit 187,504 1,830,862 5,786,026 7,804,392 Investments of Consolidated CFEs — 22,492,366 — 22,492,366 Real Assets — 961,254 17,015,112 17,976,366 Equity Method - Other 435,315 883,652 1,624,420 2,943,387 Other Investments 395,972 63,060 3,334,366 3,793,398 Total Investments $ 2,075,816 $ 26,444,900 $ 53,096,881 $ 81,617,597 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 668,716 — 668,716 Other Derivatives 9 7,510 — 7,519 Total Assets at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 2,075,825 $ 27,121,126 $ 53,096,881 $ 82,293,832 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 283,402 $ 83,339 $ — $ 366,741 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 4,410,960 — 4,410,960 Corporate — 28,006,275 8,310,657 36,316,932 Structured securities — 19,425,455 1,419,441 20,844,896 Total AFS fixed maturity securities $ 283,402 $ 51,926,029 $ 9,730,098 $ 61,939,529 Trading fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 93,697 $ 59,940 $ — $ 153,637 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 705,836 — 705,836 Corporate — 7,218,354 672,023 7,890,377 Structured securities — 2,645,186 643,811 3,288,997 Total trading fixed maturity securities $ 93,697 $ 10,629,316 $ 1,315,834 $ 12,038,847 Equity securities 2,213 — 16,286 18,499 Mortgage and other loan receivables — — 787,515 787,515 Other investments (1) — — 4,883,441 4,883,441 Funds withheld receivable at interest — — 12,785 12,785 Reinsurance recoverable — — 981,775 981,775 Derivative assets: Equity market contracts 31,025 595,366 — 626,391 Interest rate contracts 4,856 177,878 — 182,734 Foreign currency contracts — 127,440 — 127,440 Impact of netting (2) (7,079) (205,096) — (212,175) Total derivative assets $ 28,802 $ 695,588 $ — $ 724,390 Separate account assets 4,130,794 — — 4,130,794 Total Assets at Fair Value - Insurance $ 4,538,908 $ 63,250,933 $ 17,727,734 $ 85,517,575 Total Assets at Fair Value $ 6,614,733 $ 90,372,059 $ 70,824,615 $ 167,811,407 (1) Other investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain real estate and private equity funds for which fair value is measured at net asset value per share as a practical expedient. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the fair value of these investments was $139.1 million and $148.9 million, respectively. (2) Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by qualifying master netting agreements. Liabilities, at fair value: March 31, 2023 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Securities Sold Short $ 100,861 $ — $ — $ 100,861 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 276,405 — 276,405 Unfunded Revolver Commitments — — 112,534 (1) 112,534 Other Derivatives 63 6,054 — 6,117 Debt Obligations of Consolidated CFEs — 23,804,584 — 23,804,584 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 100,924 $ 24,087,043 $ 112,534 $ 24,300,501 Insurance Policy liabilities (3) (including market risk benefits) $ — $ — $ 1,133,779 $ 1,133,779 Closed block policy liabilities — — 1,046,458 1,046,458 Funds withheld payable at interest — — (3,057,531) (3,057,531) Derivative instruments payable: Equity market contracts 40,810 128,770 — 169,580 Interest rate contracts 23,783 694,139 — 717,922 Foreign currency contracts — 74,141 — 74,141 Credit contracts — 851 — 851 Impact of netting (2) (60,383) (283,843) — (344,226) Total derivative instruments payable 4,210 614,058 — 618,268 Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products — — 373,391 373,391 Embedded derivative – annuity products — — 2,402,427 2,402,427 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Insurance $ 4,210 $ 614,058 $ 1,898,524 $ 2,516,792 Total Liabilities at Fair Value $ 105,134 $ 24,701,101 $ 2,011,058 $ 26,817,293 December 31, 2022 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Securities Sold Short $ 158,751 $ — $ — $ 158,751 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 406,746 — 406,746 Unfunded Revolver Commitments — — 137,315 (1) 137,315 Other Derivatives — 11,018 — 11,018 Debt Obligations of Consolidated CFEs — 22,273,242 — 22,273,242 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 158,751 $ 22,691,006 $ 137,315 $ 22,987,072 Insurance Policy liabilities (3) (including market risk benefits) $ — $ — $ 1,063,496 $ 1,063,496 Closed block policy liabilities — — 1,016,313 1,016,313 Funds withheld payable at interest — — (3,487,766) (3,487,766) Derivative instruments payable: Equity market contracts 2,692 88,652 — 91,344 Interest rate contracts 9,693 952,636 — 962,329 Foreign currency contracts — 91,680 — 91,680 Credit contracts — 929 — 929 Impact of netting (2) (7,079) (205,096) — (212,175) Total derivative instruments payable 5,306 928,801 — 934,107 Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products — — 337,860 337,860 Embedded derivative – annuity products — — 1,851,381 1,851,381 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Insurance $ 5,306 $ 928,801 $ 781,284 $ 1,715,391 Total Liabilities at Fair Value $ 164,057 $ 23,619,807 $ 918,599 $ 24,702,463 (1) These unfunded revolver commitments are classified as Level III within the fair value hierarchy and valued using the same valuation methodologies as KKR's Level III credit investments. (2) Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by qualifying master netting agreement. (3) Includes market risk benefit of $764.4 million and $682.0 million, respectively. The following tables summarize changes in assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value for which Level III inputs have been used to determine fair value for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers Transfers Out Net Purchases/Issuances/Sales/Settlements Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 25,336,957 $ — $ — $ — $ 933,427 $ (80,883) $ — $ 26,189,501 $ (82,903) $ — Credit 5,786,026 — 17,628 (23,758) 76,332 46,350 — 5,902,578 44,069 — Real Assets 17,015,112 — — — 2,215,040 (283,301) — 18,946,851 (288,639) — Equity Method - Other 1,624,420 — — — 5,644 (27,370) — 1,602,694 (23,357) — Other Investments 3,334,366 — — (22,376) 511,252 (84,796) — 3,738,446 (92,618) — Other Derivatives — — — — 2,153 (2,153) — — — — Total Assets - Asset Management $ 53,096,881 $ — $ 17,628 $ (46,134) $ 3,743,848 $ (432,153) $ — $ 56,380,070 $ (443,448) $ — Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 8,310,657 $ — $ — $ — $ (66,084) $ 21,265 $ 28,585 $ 8,294,423 $ — $ 19,326 Structured securities 1,419,441 — 170,775 (3,374) 154,983 (4,139) 33,099 1,770,785 — 32,822 Total AFS fixed maturity securities 9,730,098 — 170,775 (3,374) 88,899 17,126 61,684 10,065,208 — 52,148 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 672,023 — — — (27,893) (12,260) — 631,870 (11,841) — Structured securities 643,811 — 5,890 (6,747) 14,017 4,594 — 661,565 6,060 — Total trading fixed maturity securities 1,315,834 — 5,890 (6,747) (13,876) (7,666) — 1,293,435 (5,781) — Equity securities 16,286 — — — — (975) — 15,311 (975) — Mortgage and other loan receivables 787,515 — — — (10,560) (3,038) — 773,917 (2,165) — Other investments 4,883,441 — — — 110,942 14,730 — 5,009,113 24,546 — Funds withheld receivable at interest 12,785 — — — — (30,767) — (17,982) — — Reinsurance recoverable 981,775 — — — (10,654) 39,481 — 1,010,602 — — Total Assets - Insurance $ 17,727,734 $ — $ 176,665 $ (10,121) $ 164,751 $ 28,891 $ 61,684 $ 18,149,604 $ 15,625 $ 52,148 Total $ 70,824,615 $ — $ 194,293 $ (56,255) $ 3,908,599 $ (403,262) $ 61,684 $ 74,529,674 $ (427,823) $ 52,148 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Issuances/Sales/Settlements Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 23,322,634 $ — $ — $ (138,220) $ 680,792 $ 133,810 $ — $ 23,999,016 $ 18,304 $ — Credit 5,826,661 — — — (383,841) (126,598) (1,369) 5,314,853 (58,683) (1,369) Real Assets 11,389,530 — — — 1,008,641 893,952 — 13,292,123 864,586 — Equity Method - Other 1,013,807 — — — 40,182 (69,085) — 984,904 (71,310) — Other Investments 3,240,013 — — — (86,258) (18,829) — 3,134,926 (14,995) — Other Derivatives 479 — — — 11,284 (11,058) — 705 (11,058) — Total Assets - Asset Management $ 44,793,124 $ — $ — $ (138,220) $ 1,270,800 $ 802,192 $ (1,369) $ 46,726,527 $ 726,844 $ (1,369) Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 7,650,660 $ — $ — $ — $ 391,605 $ 1,275 $ (73,345) $ 7,970,195 $ — $ (46,123) Structured securities 828,401 — 343,338 — 228,734 (3,409) (14,525) 1,382,539 — (20,703) Total AFS fixed maturity securities 8,479,061 — 343,338 — 620,339 (2,134) (87,870) 9,352,734 — (66,826) Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 565,025 — — (31,407) 182,432 (10,365) — 705,685 (11,116) — Structured securities 418,774 — 98,307 (21,745) 144,203 (8,960) — 630,579 (10,412) — Total trading fixed maturity securities 983,799 — 98,307 (53,152) 326,635 (19,325) — 1,336,264 (21,528) — Equity securities 32,937 — — — — — — 32,937 20,292 — Mortgage and other loan receivables 832,674 — — — 203,197 (27,965) — 1,007,906 (9,559) — Other investments 1,603,345 — — — 1,920,480 96,361 — 3,620,186 108,587 — Funds withheld receivable at interest 31,740 — — — 10,435 (33,979) — 8,196 — — Reinsurance recoverable 1,293,791 — — — (14,375) (47,459) — 1,231,957 — — Total Assets - Insurance $ 13,257,347 $ — $ 441,645 $ (53,152) $ 3,066,711 $ (34,501) $ (87,870) $ 16,590,180 $ 97,792 $ (66,826) Total $ 58,050,471 $ — $ 441,645 $ (191,372) $ 4,337,511 $ 767,691 $ (89,239) $ 63,316,707 $ 824,636 $ (68,195) Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Purchases Issuances Sales Settlements Net Purchases/ Issuances/ Sales/ Settlements Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 955,937 $ — $ (22,510) $ — $ 933,427 Credit 440,733 — (278,981) (85,420) 76,332 Real Assets 2,291,691 — (75,612) (1,039) 2,215,040 Equity Method - Other 6,472 — (828) — 5,644 Other Investments 592,177 — (16,016) (64,909) 511,252 Other Derivatives 2,153 — — — 2,153 Total Assets - Asset Management $ 4,289,163 $ — $ (393,947) $ (151,368) $ 3,743,848 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 235,382 $ — $ (588) $ (300,878) $ (66,084) Structured securities 176,819 — — (21,836) 154,983 Total AFS fixed maturity securities 412,201 — (588) (322,714) 88,899 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 7,717 — (1,000) (34,610) (27,893) Structured securities 24,650 — (694) (9,939) 14,017 Total trading fixed maturity securities 32,367 — (1,694) (44,549) (13,876) Mortgage and other loan receivables 377 — (3,078) (7,859) (10,560) Other investments 118,394 — (7,452) — 110,942 Reinsurance recoverable — — — (10,654) (10,654) Total Assets - Insurance $ 563,339 $ — $ (12,812) $ (385,776) $ 164,751 Total $ 4,852,502 $ — $ (406,759) $ (537,144) $ 3,908,599 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Purchases Issuances Sales Settlements Net Purchases/ Issuances/ Sales/ Settlements Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 904,261 $ — $ (223,469) $ — $ 680,792 Credit 519,351 — (885,330) (17,862) (383,841) Real Assets 1,510,787 — (502,146) — 1,008,641 Equity Method - Other 41,819 — (1,637) — 40,182 Other Investments 161,876 — (248,134) — (86,258) Other Derivatives 11,284 — — — 11,284 Total Assets - Asset Management $ 3,149,378 $ — $ (1,860,716) $ (17,862) $ 1,270,800 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 924,672 $ — $ (58,392) $ (474,675) $ 391,605 Structured securities 231,916 — — (3,182) 228,734 Total AFS fixed maturity securities 1,156,588 — (58,392) (477,857) 620,339 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 189,017 — — (6,585) 182,432 Structured securities 155,253 — — (11,050) 144,203 Total trading fixed maturity securities 344,270 — — (17,635) 326,635 Mortgage and other loan receivables 220,225 — — (17,028) 203,197 Other investments 1,920,480 — — — 1,920,480 Funds withheld receivable at interest — 10,435 — — 10,435 Reinsurance recoverable — — — (14,375) (14,375) Total Assets - Insurance $ 3,641,563 $ 10,435 $ (58,392) $ (526,895) $ 3,066,711 Total $ 6,790,941 $ 10,435 $ (1,919,108) $ (544,757) $ 4,337,511 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Sales/Settlements/Issuances Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 137,315 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (24,781) $ — $ 112,534 $ (24,781) Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 137,315 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (24,781) $ — $ 112,534 $ (24,781) Insurance Policy liabilities $ 1,063,496 $ — $ — $ — $ (865) $ 123,163 $ (52,015) $ 1,133,779 $ — Closed block policy liabilities 1,016,313 — — — (5,862) 37,258 (1,251) 1,046,458 — Funds withheld payable at interest (3,487,766) — — — — 430,235 — (3,057,531) — Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products 337,860 — — — (2,948) 38,479 — 373,391 — Embedded derivative – annuity products 1,851,381 — — — 349,482 201,564 — 2,402,427 — Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 781,284 $ — $ — $ — $ 339,807 $ 830,699 $ (53,266) $ 1,898,524 $ — Total $ 918,599 $ — $ — $ — $ 339,807 $ 805,918 $ (53,266) $ 2,011,058 $ (24,781) Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Sales/Settlements/Issuances Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 64,276 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 280 $ — $ 64,556 $ 280 Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 64,276 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 280 $ — $ 64,556 $ 280 Insurance Policy liabilities $ 1,962,855 $ — $ — $ — $ 41,704 $ (248,431) $ (172,600) $ 1,583,528 $ — Closed block policy liabilities 1,350,224 — — — (81,101) (2,992) 3,860 1,269,991 — Funds withheld payable at interest (49,491) — — — 10,435 (1,180,435) — (1,219,491) — Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products 557,276 — — — 6,732 (51,993) — 512,015 — Embedded derivative – annuity products 1,864,409 — — — 95,901 (247,083) — 1,713,227 — Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 5,685,273 $ — $ — $ — $ 73,671 $ (1,730,934) $ (168,740) $ 3,859,270 $ — Total $ 5,749,549 $ — $ — $ — $ 73,671 $ (1,730,654) $ (168,740) $ 3,923,826 $ 280 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Issuances Sales Settlements Net Issuances/Settlements Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ — $ — $ — $ — Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ — $ — $ — $ — Insurance Policy liabilities $ (45) $ — $ (820) $ (865) Closed block policy liabilities — — (5,862) (5,862) Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products — — (2,948) (2,948) Embedded derivative – annuity products 368,898 — (19,416) 349,482 Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 368,853 $ — $ (29,046) $ 339,807 Total $ 368,853 $ — $ (29,046) $ 339,807 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Issuances Sales Settlements Net Issuances/Settlements Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ — $ — $ — $ — Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ — $ — $ — $ — Insurance Policy liabilities $ 42,370 $ — $ (666) $ 41,704 Closed block policy liabilities — — (81,101) (81,101) Funds withheld payable at interest 10,435 — — 10,435 Embedded derivative – interest-sensitive life products 6,808 — (76) 6,732 Embedded derivative – annuity products 104,981 — (9,080) 95,901 Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 164,594 $ — $ (90,923) $ 73,671 Total $ 164,594 $ — $ (90,923) $ 73,671 Total realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded for Asset Management - Level III assets and liabilities are reported in Net Gains (Losses) from Investment Activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations while Insurance - Level III assets and liabilities are reported in Net Investment Gains and Policy Benefits and Claims in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents additional information about valuation methodologies and significant unobservable inputs used for financial assets and liabilities that are measured and reported at fair value and categorized within Level III as of March 31, 2023. Because input information includes only those items for which information is reasonably available, balances shown below may not equal total amounts reported for such Level III assets and liabilities: Level III Assets Fair Value March 31, 2023 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) ASSET MANAGEMENT Private Equity $ 26,189,501 Private Equity $ 23,621,124 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 6.4% 5.0% - 15.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 27.5% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 65.0% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 7.5% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 17.5x 8.1x - 50.9x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 15.7x 7.8x - 33.2x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 10.3% 6.7% - 13.9% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 14.4x 6.0x - 27.6x Increase Level III Assets Fair Value March 31, 2023 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) Growth Equity $ 2,568,377 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and milestones Illiquidity Discount 9.0% 5.0% - 15.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 34.3% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 0.9% 0.0% - 40.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Milestones 64.8% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Scenario Weighting Base 75.8% 70.0% - 80.0% Increase Downside 6.2% 0.0% - 15.0% Decrease Upside 18.0% 10.0% - 25.0% Increase Credit $ 5,902,578 Yield Analysis Yield 11.7% 5.0% - 20.8% Decrease Net Leverage 6.1x 0.2x - 16.9x Decrease EBITDA Multiple 12.5x 0.3x - 33.0x Increase Real Assets $ 18,946,851 Energy $ 1,599,676 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 41.8% 0.0% - 50.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 57.4% 5.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 0.8% 0.0% - 90.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 3.4x 3.4x - 3.4x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 6.1x 4.0x- 7.0x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 12.1% 10.1% - 12.3% Decrease Average Price Per BOE (8) $51.31 $48.23 - $56.88 Increase Infrastructure $ 9,408,267 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 5.6% 5.0% - 10.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 1.1% 0.0% - 25.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 65.8% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 33.1% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.7x 10.7x - 10.7x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 14.3x 10.5x - 19.9x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 7.7% 5.1% - 9.0% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 16.9x 10.0x - 22.0x Increase Real Estate $ 7,938,908 Inputs to direct income capitalization, discounted cash flow and transaction price Weight Ascribed to Direct Income Capitalization 23.6% 0.0% - 100.0% (7) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 73.1% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 3.3% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Direct income capitalization Current Capitalization Rate 5.1% 2.3% - 8.1% Decrease Discounted cash flow Unlevered Discount Rate 6.8% 2.6% - 18.0% Decrease Equity Method - Other $ 1,602,694 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 6.6% 5.0% - 10.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 49.5% 10.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 32.7% 0.0% - 50.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 17.8% 0.0% - 80.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 14.2x 10.9x - 20.0x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 12.5x 9.6x - 19.2x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 10.5% 7.3% - 16.5% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 10.9x 9.5x - 15.0x Increase Other Investments $ 3,738,446 (9) Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 8.4% 5.0% - 15.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 14.8% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 46.7% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 38.5% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.9x 6.5x - 23.0x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 13.6x 6.3x - 19.1x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 11.2% 8.1% - 44.2% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 12.1x 8.5x - 15.0x Increase Level III Assets Fair Value March 31, 2023 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) INSURANCE Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 1,669,694 Discounted cash flow Discount Spread 3.19% 0.65% - 5.30% Decrease Structured securities $ 92,067 Discounted cash flow Discount Spread 3.63% 3.08% - 6.82% Decrease Constant Prepayment Rate 7.02% 5.00% - 15.00% Increase/Decrease Constant Default Rate 1.19% 1.00% - 2.50% Decrease Loss Severity 100% Decrease Other investments $ 4,805,747 Discounted cash flow Vacancy rate 2.95% 0.00% - 5.00% Decrease Discount rate 7.59% 5.75% - 8.00% Decrease Terminal capitalization rate 5.94% 4.50% - 6.59% Decrease Funds withheld receivable at interest $ (17,982) Discounted cash flow Duration/Weighted Average Life 8.35 years 0.0 years - 19.7 years Increase Contractholder Persistency 6.80% 3.60% - 16.80% Increase Instrument-specific credit risk 1.63% 0.92% - 1.74% Decrease Reinsurance recoverable $ 1,010,602 Present value of expenses paid from the open block plus the cost of capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense assumption $17.2 The average expense assumption is between $8.23 and $78.00 per policy, increased by inflation. The annual inflation rate was increased by 2.50%. Increase Unobservable inputs are a market participant’s view of the expenses, a risk margin on the uncertainty of the level of expenses and a cost of capital on the capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense risk margin 9.42% Decrease Cost of capital 9.7% 3.69% - 13.85% Increase Discounted cash flow Mortality Rate 5.46% Increase Surrender Rate 2.01% Increase (1) In determining certain of these inputs, management evaluates a variety of factors including economic conditions, industry and market developments, market valuations of comparable companies and company specific developments including exit strategies and realization opportunities. KKR has determined that market participants would take these inputs into account when valuing the investments and debt obligations. "LTM" means last twelve months, and "EBITDA" means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. (2) Inputs were weighted based on the fair value of the investments included in the range. (3) Unless otherwise noted, this column represents the directional change in the fair value of the Level III investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input would have the opposite effect. Significant increases and decreases in these inputs in isolation could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements. (4) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the market comparables approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the market comparables approach results in a higher valuation than the discounted cash flow approach and transaction price. The opposite would be true if the market comparables approach results in a lower valuation than the discounted cash flow approach and transaction price. (5) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the discounted cash flow approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the discounted cash flow approach results in a higher valuation than the market comparables approach, transaction price and direct income capitalization approach. The opposite would be true if the discounted cash flow approach results in a lower valuation than the market comparables approach, transaction price and direct income capitalization approach. (6) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the transaction price or milestones would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the transaction price or milestones results in a higher valuation than the market comparables and discounted cash flow approach. The opposite would be true if the transaction price or milestones results in a lower valuation than the market comparables approach and discounted cash flow approach. (7) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the direct income capitalization approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the direct income capitalization approach results in a higher valuation than the discounted cash flow approach. The opposite would be true if the direct income capitalization approach results in a lower valuation than the discounted cash flow approach. (8) The total energy fair value amount includes multiple investments (in multiple locations throughout North America) that are held in multiple investment funds and produce varying quantities of oil, condensate, natural gas liquids, and natural gas. Commodity price may be measured using a common volumetric equivalent where one barrel of oil equivalent ("BOE"), is determined using the ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of oil, condensate or natural gas liquids. The price per BOE is provided to show the aggregate of all price inputs for the various investments over a common volumetric equivalent although the valuations for specific investments may use price inputs specific to the asset for purposes of our valuations. The discounted cash flows include forecasted production of liquids (oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids) and natural gas with a forecasted revenue ratio of approximately 86% liquids and 14% natural gas. (9) Consists primarily of investments in common stock, preferred stock, warrants and options of companies that are not private equity, real assets, credit, equity method - other or investments of consolidated CFEs. Level III Liabilities Fair Value March 31, 2023 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) ASSET MANAGEMENT Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 112,534 Yield Analysis Yield 16.1% 9.2% - 61.3% Decrease INSURANCE Policy liabilities $ 1,133,779 Policy liabilities under fair value option: Present value of best estimate liability cash flows. Unobservable inputs include a market participant view of the risk margin included in the discount rate which reflects the variability of the cash flows. Risk Margin Rate 1.48% 0.92% - 2.23% Decrease Policyholder behavior is also a significant unobservable input, including lapse, surrender and mortality. Surrender Rate 6.03% 3.55% - 7.05% Decrease Mortality Rate 4.43% 3.52% - 9.04% Increase Market risk benefit: Fair value using a non-option and option valuation approach Interest rates (10 and 30 year Treasury) 3.48% / 3.67% Decrease Instrument-specific credit risk (10 and 30 year) 1.58% / 1.74% Decrease Policyholder behavior is also a significant unobservable input, including lapse, surrender, and mortality. Mortality Rate 2.10% 0.60% - 22.30% Increase Lapse Rate 3.10% 0.40% - 40.40% Increase Closed block policy liabilities $ 1,046,458 Present value of expenses paid from the open block plus the cost of capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense assumption $17.2 The average expense assumption is between $8.23 and $78.00 per policy, increased by inflation. The annual inflation rate was increased by 2.50%. Increase Instrument-specific credit risk 1.63% 0.92% - 1.74% Decrease Unobservable inputs are a market participant’s view of the expenses, a risk margin on the uncertainty of the level of expenses and a cost of capital on the capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense Risk Margin 9.42% Decrease Cost of Capital 9.7% 3.69% - 13.85% Increase Discounted cash flow Mortality Rate 5.46% Increase Surrender Rate 2.01% Increase Funds withheld payable at interest $ (3,057,531) Discounted cash flow Duration/Weighted Average Life 8.35 years 0.0 years - 16.85 years Decrease Contractholder Persistency 6.80% 3.60% - 16.80% Decrease Level III Liabilities Fair Value March 31, 2023 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) Instrument-specific credit risk 1.63% 0.92% - 1.74% Decrease E |