Financial information by segment | Note 4.- Financial information by segment Atlantica’s segment structure reflects how management currently makes financial decisions and allocates resources. Its operating and reportable segments are based on the following geographies where the contracted concessional assets are located: North America, South America and EMEA. In addition, based on the type of business, as of December 31, 2021, the Company had the following business sectors: Renewable energy, Efficient natural gas and Heat, Transmission lines and Water. The business sector “Efficient natural gas” has been renamed “Efficient natural gas and Heat” in these Consolidated Financial Statements as it includes the Calgary District Heating asset acquired in May 2021 (Note 5). Atlantica’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which is the CEO, assesses the performance and assignment of resources according to the identified operating segments. The CODM considers the revenue as a measure of the business activity and the Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of the performance of each segment. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit/(loss) for the year attributable to the parent company, after adding back loss/(profit) attributable to non-controlling interest, income tax expense, financial expense (net), depreciation, amortization and impairment charges of entities included in the these Consolidated Financial Statements and depreciation and amortization, financial expense and income tax expense of unconsolidated affiliates (pro rata of Atlantica's equity ownership). Adjusted EBITDA previously excluded share of profit/(loss) of associates carried under the equity method and did not include depreciation and amortization, financial expense and income tax expense of unconsolidated affiliates (pro-rata of Atlantica’s equity ownership). Prior periods have been presented accordingly. In order to assess performance of the business, the CODM receives reports of each reportable segment using revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. Net interest expense evolution is assessed on a consolidated basis. Financial expense and amortization are not taken into consideration by the CODM for the allocation of resources. In the year ended December 31, 2021, Atlantica had one customer with revenues representing more than 10% of total revenue, in the renewable energy business sector. In the year ended December 31, 2020, Atlantica had four customers with revenues representing more than 10% of the total revenue, three in the renewable energy and one in the efficient natural gas and heat business sectors. a) The following tables show Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA by operating segments and business sectors for the years 2021, 2020 and 2019: Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the year ended December 31, For the year ended December 31, Geography 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 North America 395,775 330,921 332,965 311,803 279,365 307,242 South America 154,985 151,460 142,207 119,547 120,023 115,346 EMEA 660,989 530,879 536,280 393,038 396,735 398,967 Total 1,211,749 1,013,260 1,011,452 824,388 796,123 821,555 Revenue Adjusted EBITDA For the year ended December 31, For the year ended December 31, Business sectors 2021 2020 2019 2021 2020 2019 Renewable energy 928,525 753,089 761,090 602,583 576,285 604,080 Efficient natural gas & Heat 123,692 111,030 122,281 99,935 101,006 109,200 Transmission lines 105,680 106,042 103,453 83,635 87,272 85,657 Water 53,852 43,099 24,629 38,235 31,560 22,618 Total 1,211,749 1,013,260 1,011,452 824,388 796,123 821,555 The reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA with the profit/(loss) attributable to the parent company is as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Profit/(loss) attributable to the Company (30,080 ) 11,968 62,135 Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 19,162 4,906 12,473 Income tax expense 36,220 24,877 30,950 Financial expense, net 340,892 331,810 402,348 Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges 439,441 408,604 310,755 Depreciation and amortization, financial expense and income tax expense of unconsolidated affiliates (pro rata of Atlantica's equity ownership) 18,753 13,958 2,894 Total segment Adjusted EBITDA 824,388 796,123 821,555 b) The assets and liabilities by geography and business sector at the end of 2021 and 2020 are as follows: Assets and liabilities by geography as of December 31, 2021: North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2021 Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 3,355,669 1,231,276 3,434,623 8,021,568 Investments carried under the equity method 253,221 - 41,360 294,581 Current financial investments 135,224 28,155 44,000 207,379 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 171,744 74,149 287,655 533,548 Subtotal allocated 3,915,858 1,333,580 3,807,638 9,057,076 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 268,876 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 425,978 Subtotal unallocated 694,854 Total assets 9,751,930 North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2021 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,792,739 887,497 2,355,957 5,036,193 Grants and other liabilities 1,051,679 14,445 197,620 1,263,744 Subtotal allocated 2,844,418 901,942 2,553,577 6,299,937 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,023,071 Other non-current liabilities 532,312 Other current liabilities 148,005 Subtotal unallocated 1,703,388 Total liabilities 8,003,325 Equity unallocated 1,748,605 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,451,993 Total liabilities and equity 9,751,930 Assets and liabilities by geography as of December 31, 2020: North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2020 Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 3,073,785 1,211,952 3,869,681 8,155,418 Investments carried under the equity method 74,660 - 41,954 116,614 Current financial investments 129,264 27,836 42,984 200,084 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 206,344 70,861 255,530 532,735 Subtotal allocated 3,484,053 1,310,649 4,210,149 9,004,851 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 242,044 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 691,459 Subtotal unallocated 933,503 Total assets 9,938,354 North America South America EMEA Balance as of December 31, 2020 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 1,623,284 902,500 2,711,830 5,237,614 Grants and other liabilities 1,078,974 11,355 139,438 1,229,767 Subtotal allocated 2,702,258 913,855 2,851,268 6,467,381 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 993,725 Other non-current liabilities 589,107 Other current liabilities 147,260 Subtotal unallocated 1,730,092 Total liabilities 8,197,473 Equity unallocated 1,740,881 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,470,973 Total liabilities and equity 9,938,354 Assets and liabilities by business sectors as of December 31, 2021: Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & Heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2021 Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 6,533,408 517,247 805,987 164,926 8,021,568 Investments carried under the equity method 240,302 15,358 - 38,921 294,581 Current financial investments 10,761 128,461 27,813 40,344 207,379 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 442,213 25,392 44,574 21,369 533,548 Subtotal allocated 7,226,684 686,458 878,374 265,560 9,057,076 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 268,876 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 425,978 Subtotal unallocated 694,854 Total assets 9,751,930 Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & Heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2021 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 3,857,313 478,724 602,278 97,878 5,036,193 Grants and other liabilities 1,244,346 11,212 5,795 2,391 1,263,744 Subtotal allocated 5,101,659 489,936 608,073 100,269 6,299,937 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 1,023,071 Other non-current liabilities 532,312 Other current liabilities 148,005 Subtotal unallocated 1,703,388 Total liabilities 8,003,325 Equity unallocated 1,748,605 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,451,993 Total liabilities and equity 9,751,930 Assets and liabilities by business sectors as of December 31, 2020: Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & Heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2020 Assets allocated Contracted concessional assets 6,632,611 502,285 842,595 177,927 8,155,418 Investments carried under the equity method 61,866 15,514 30 39,204 116,614 Current financial investments 6,530 124,872 27,796 40,886 200,084 Cash and cash equivalents (project companies) 397,465 67,955 46,045 21,270 532,735 Subtotal allocated 7,098,472 710,626 916,466 279,287 9,004,851 Unallocated assets Other non-current assets 242,044 Other current assets (including cash and cash equivalents at holding company level) 691,459 Subtotal unallocated 933,503 Total assets 9,938,354 Renewable energy Efficient natural gas & Heat Transmission lines Water Balance as of December 31, 2020 Liabilities allocated Long-term and short-term project debt 3,992,512 504,293 625,203 115,606 5,237,614 Grants and other liabilities 1,221,176 108 6,040 2,443 1,229,767 Subtotal allocated 5,213,688 504,401 631,243 118,049 6,467,381 Unallocated liabilities Long-term and short-term corporate debt 993,725 Other non-current liabilities 589,107 Other current liabilities 147,260 Subtotal unallocated 1,730,092 Total liabilities 8,197,473 Equity unallocated 1,740,881 Total liabilities and equity unallocated 3,470,973 Total liabilities and equity 9,938,354 c) The amount of depreciation, amortization and impairment charges recognized for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are as follows: For the year ended December 31, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by geography 2021 2020 2019 North America (152,946 ) (197,643 ) (116,232 ) South America (57,214 ) (39,191 ) (47,844 ) EMEA (229,281 ) (171,770 ) (146,679 ) Total (439,441 ) (408,604 ) (310,755 ) For the year ended December 31, Depreciation, amortization and impairment by business sectors 2021 2020 2019 Renewable energy (432,138 ) (350,785 ) (286,907 ) Efficient natural gas & Heat 23,910 (26,563 ) 3,102 Transmission lines (31,286 ) (30,889 ) (27,490 ) Water 73 (367 ) 541 Total (439,441 ) (408,604 ) (310,755 ) |