Related Party Transactions | 8. Related Party Transactions The Partnership and OpCo regularly enter into related party transactions with Westlake. See below for a description of transactions with related parties. Sales to Related Parties OpCo sells ethylene to Westlake under the Ethylene Sales Agreement. Additionally, the Partnership and OpCo from time to time provide other services or products for which it charges Westlake a fee. Sales to related parties were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Net sales—Westlake $ 290,657 $ 219,803 Cost of Sales from Related Parties Charges for goods and services purchased by the Partnership and OpCo from Westlake and included in cost of sales relate primarily to feedstock purchased under the Feedstock Supply Agreement and services provided under the Services and Secondment Agreement. Charges from related parties in cost of sales were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Feedstock purchased from Westlake and included in cost of sales $ 162,279 $ 82,116 Other charges from Westlake and included in cost of sales 39,467 31,842 Total $ 201,746 $ 113,958 Services from Related Parties Included in Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Charges for services purchased by the Partnership from Westlake and included in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily relate to services Westlake performs on behalf of the Partnership under the Omnibus Agreement, including the Partnership's finance, legal, information technology, human resources, communication, ethics and compliance and other administrative functions. Charges from related parties included within selling, general and administrative expenses were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Services received from Westlake and included in selling, general and administrative expenses $ 6,566 $ 7,912 Goods and Services from Related Parties Capitalized as Assets Charges for goods and services purchased by the Partnership and OpCo from Westlake which were capitalized as assets relate primarily to the services of Westlake employees under the Services and Secondment Agreement. Charges from related parties for goods and services capitalized as assets were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Goods and services purchased from Westlake and capitalized as assets $ 750 $ 403 Receivable under the Investment Management Agreement On August 1, 2017, the Partnership, OpCo and Westlake executed an investment management agreement (the "Investment Management Agreement") that authorized Westlake to invest the Partnership's and OpCo's excess cash with Westlake for a term of up to a maximum of nine months. Per the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Partnership earns a market return plus five basis points and Westlake provides daily availability of the invested cash to meet any liquidity needs of the Partnership or OpCo. Accrued interest of $52 and $71 was included in the receivable under the Investment Management Agreement balance at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Total interest earned related to the Investment Management Agreement was $52 and $67 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Partnership's receivable under the Investment Management Agreement was as follows: March 31, December 31, Receivable under the Investment Management Agreement $ 111,224 $ 106,243 Accounts Receivable from Related Parties The Partnership's accounts receivable from Westlake result primarily from ethylene sales to Westlake and the buyer deficiency fee and shortfall fee recognized under the Ethylene Sales Agreement. In 2021, OpCo declared force majeure events related to the flash fire at the Petro 2 facility, OpCo's Petro 1 facility outage, and the severe winter storm. As a result of these events, the Partnership recognized revenue for a buyer deficiency fee of $51,395 and shortfall fee of $58,906 during 2021. The buyer deficiency fee was collected from Westlake in January 2022 and the shortfall fee recognized in 2021 is recoverable during 2022 per the Ethylene Sales Agreement. The Partnership's accounts receivable from Westlake were as follows: March 31, December 31, Accounts receivable—Westlake $ 109,732 $ 142,791 Accounts Payable to Related Parties The Partnership's accounts payable to Westlake result primarily from feedstock purchases under the Feedstock Supply Agreement and services provided under the Services and Secondment Agreement and the Omnibus Agreement. The Partnership's accounts payable to Westlake were as follows: March 31, December 31, Accounts payable—Westlake $ 34,471 $ 10,796 Related Party Leases OpCo is obligated to Westlake under various long-term and short-term noncancelable operating leases, primarily related to rail car leases and land. Operating lease rentals paid to Westlake for such leases were $686 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and reflected in other charges from Westlake that are included in cost of sales. OpCo has two site lease agreements with Westlake, each of which has a term of 50 years. Pursuant to the site lease agreements, OpCo pays Westlake one dollar per site per year. Debt Payable to Related Parties See Note 9 for a description of related party debt payable balances. Interest on related party debt payable balances for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $2,199 and $2,236, respectively. Interest on related party debt payable is presented as interest expense—Westlake in the consolidated statements of operations. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, accrued interest on related party debt was $2,213 and $2,176, respectively, and is reflected as a component of accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. Debt payable to related parties was as follows: March 31, December 31, Total debt payable to Westlake $ 399,674 $ 399,674 Major Customer and Concentration of Credit Risk |