UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number 000-55796
Rito Group Corp.
(Exact name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)
Nevada | | 47-3588502 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Room 6C, 4/F, Block C, Hong Kong Industrial Centre,
489-491 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s phone number, including area code
(852) 2385-8598
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock | | RTTO | | OTC Markets |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [X] NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding twelve months (or shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES [ ] NO [X]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer [ ] Accelerated Filer [ ] Non-accelerated Filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [X]
Emerging growth company [X]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has fled all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes [ ] No [X]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | | Outstanding at June 30, 2020 |
Common Stock, $.0001 par value | | 56,596,489 |
Rito Group Corp.
FORM 10-K
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020
Index
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections. We may use words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “foresee,” “estimate” and variations of these words and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted. These risks and uncertainties include the following:
| ● | The availability and adequacy of our cash flow to meet our requirements; |
| | |
| ● | Economic, competitive, demographic, business and other conditions in our local and regional markets; |
| | |
| ● | Changes or developments in laws, regulations or taxes in our industry; |
| | |
| ● | Actions taken or omitted to be taken by third parties including our suppliers and competitors, as well as legislative, regulatory, judicial and other governmental authorities; |
| | |
| ● | Competition in our industry; |
| | |
| ● | The loss of or failure to obtain any license or permit necessary or desirable in the operation of our business; |
| | |
| ● | Changes in our business strategy, capital improvements or development plans; |
| | |
| ● | The availability of additional capital to support capital improvements and development; and |
| | |
| ● | Other risks identified in this report and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission or the SEC. |
This report should be read completely and with the understanding that actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. The forward looking statements included in this report are made as of the date of this report and should be evaluated with consideration of any changes occurring after the date of this Report. We will not update forward-looking statements even though our situation may change in the future and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Use of Defined Terms
Except as otherwise indicated by the context, references in this Report to:
| ● | The “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our,” “Rito” are references to Rito Group Corp., a Nevada corporation. |
| | |
| ● | “Common Stock” refers to the common stock, par value $.0001, of the Company; |
| | |
| ● | “U.S. dollar,” “$” and “US$” refer to the legal currency of the United States; |
| | |
| ● | “Securities Act” refers to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; and |
| | |
| ● | “Exchange Act” refers to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Business Overview
Rito Group Corp., a Nevada corporation (“the Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on March 24, 2015.
Rito Group Corp is a company that operates through its wholly owned subsidiary, Sino Union International Limited, a Company organized under the laws of the British Colony, Anguilla. It should be noted that our wholly owned subsidiary, Sino Union International Limited. owns 100% of Rito International Enterprise Company Limited, a Hong Kong Company, and Rito International Enterprise Company Limited owns 100% of 深圳市汇图贸易有限公司, a Company organized in Shenzhen, China.
At this time, we operate exclusively through our wholly owned subsidiary and share the same business plan of our subsidiary which is the sale of miscellaneous retail goods. Sino Union International Limited also shares the same business plan of Rito International Enterprise Company Limited and 深圳市汇图贸易有限公司.
We are a development stage Company. Thus far the Company has been actively searching for companies that may be interested in listing their own products for sale on our “Rito Online Mall”, which is now still at the designing stage and is believed to be launched once the development is finalized. The Rito Online Mall provides a platform for merchants and customers to facilitate transactions and take advantage of the growth opportunity we have identified in Hong Kong’s E-Commerce Industry.
The products Rito Online mall tends to include are deep-processed food, cleansing and skin care products, brown rice drink, natural spring water, Dendrobium Candidum, cookware, and numerous other products that we feel will be highly marketable to the population of Hong Kong in particular. Given the ever increasing competitive market we plan to operate in, Rito Group Corp feels that by utilizing the emerging E-Commerce business model known as Online to Offline (O2O) to give us a strategic advantage based around the shopping patterns of the average Hong Kong citizen.
Rito Online Mall plans to feature products from many different retailers, disclosed in greater detail below. In order to generate revenue from the Rito Online Mall all of our members are required to pay a base membership fee. In order to list on our website vendors do not need to pay a membership or listing fee. And our members serve as our sales force and assist in selling the products listed by vendors on the Rito Online Mall. For members successful in selling products on the mall, they will have their names entered in as a reference and they will receive a commission on the sale of products. The membership fees and commissions have not been determined yet, and will be evaluated and implemented as our business continues to develop.
Store-based retailing remains the preferred channel for most consumers in Hong Kong. This is possibly motivated by the sheer abundance of chain and independent retailers conveniently located around Hong Kong. In addition, within Hong Kong a significant part of the culture is to go from store to store and purchase goods as opposed to ordering them online. Citizens prefer to go to the store to look at goods versus simply ordering them online, order and wait. By finding what they are looking for on our online mall and being given the option to go to our physical location to view our display products (which will be identical to those offered at the store, but for display purposes only and not for sale) and have a look of them before they order this will cater to the growing internet usage of the region while also keeping an important aspect of the culture intact.
We currently have five physical locations which has displayed pieces of the items available on our platform for consumers to look at and test prior to purchasing the products online. We have leased five retail stores in total. Two of them located in Hong Kong (Sheung Shui and Lai Chi Kok) and the other three are in mainland China (Shenzhen, Dongguan and Qingyuan). The target demographic for this marketing strategy is primarily middle-class individuals of all ages who want to improve their quality of life. To that end the online shop will mainly list high quality products with international brand recognition. In the future, Rito plans to open numerous showrooms in Asia, not strictly limited to Hong Kong, so that we can reach an even larger market should our initial model within Hong Kong prove to be as successful as we project.
O2O Commerce
O2O Platform provides a platform for customers to shop all of our products online. When customers order the products online, we will deliver the product to their address directly. This platform “Rito Online Mall” is also planned to be installed in over 100,000 shopping kiosks in the coming 3 years. The kiosks will be located in different shopping malls and restaurants in China. As the number of kiosks increase, the number of customers that we can reach will also be increased.
The Company invested in the E-commerce Customers Relationship Management System, namely “U惠-CRM U-Hui-CRM”, related to provide customer management, without limitation, all Intellectual Property Rights and Technical Information. This management system is owned by Rito Group Corp. At present, it should be noted that this management system is in the development stage, and while plans have been created for how this system will work and how it will be designed, it is not finalized and operational at this point in time. In the meantime, before this management system is finalized, the Company tends to use an existing payment method, which is Paypal, to help facilitate online business transactions payment. Nevertheless, “U 惠-CRM U-Hui-CRM” is still owned by the Company and will be used once this management system is finalized and ready for operation.
Our Featured Products on the ‘Rito Mall’
*Please note that we do not have definitive agreements with the below mentioned companies, but rather word of mouth agreements and these are tentative products for Rito Online Mall that may, or may not, end up in the final version.
AgriGaia Biomimicry Farming System
Products: deep-processed food, cleansing and skin care products
AgriGaia Biomimicry Farming System is invented by Professor Yang Hao in 1990 in Taiwan, by mimicking the concept of rainforest’s circulation. Most of the nutrition needed for plant growth comes from the soil, it provides different kinds of minerals to the plants. Moreover, this system is an innovative agricultural biotechnology, which uses beneficial microorganisms, to apply with natural materials. Thus, the self-made natural bio-nutrition liquid provide different nutrition for crops grow.
The System mimics rainforest’s circulation concept by reversing the effect of leaching. Through vaporization, substances underground are easily brought to the surface and decomposed. The soil keeps being activated by fresh air and water. Air, water, and nutrition inside soil remain sufficient like a rainforest. By using underground pipelines, the System provides needed nutrition to maintain fertile soil.
With the use of the System, we are capable of planting different crops, vegetables, fruits, and even Chinese medicine. Combined with 30 year’s plantation techniques, Professor Yang has cooperated with various manufacturers to produce over 300 kinds of deep-processed food, cleansing and skin care products such as Chinese medicine enzyme, green tea sugar, shampoo, bath gel, and so on.
The most needed energy source for human body is food. The most energy within food comes from the land. With a passionate heart, we learn from nature. Aiming to restore polluted lands to its original state of vitality.
In order to pursue ever-lasting vitality and sustain lives on this land, we have undergone countless researches and attempts. We innovate a farming system that can help to heal the land. Not only does it absorb energy from nature, it unceasingly adds vitality to nature. It enables us to see how strong and abundant nature is. Through the most authentic food it produces, it also delivers the real taste from nature.
We hope everyone on earth can acknowledge, eat, and use truly healthy products. Consequently, human beings can reach the lifestyle of “take from nature, return to nature” and live peacefully with all creatures.
ViaChi
Product: Brown Rice Drink
We harvested the brown rice, which were grown under our AgriGaia Biomimicry Farming System, to produce the Brown Rice Drink. The Brown Rice Drink contains only grinded brown rice and water, without any additives such as bean gum and starch. Since brown rice provides a high level of dietary fiber, it helps digestion and improves metabolism. Moreover, the fiber in brown rice can help you feel fuller faster, lower cholesterol levels and control you blood sugar level.
SeGe
Product: Natural Spring Water
SeGe Natural Spring Water is extracted from mountains located in Wuchow, which is located in the east of Guangxi. The area of the water source was defined as national protected area by Chinese government. Thus, industrial and commercial activities were prohibited from that area. SeGe water is slightly alkaline, which contains different types of minerals such as, Germanium, Selenium, Strontium and Zinc, etc. These elements help remove free radicals, protect cell membrane structure, prevent cancer and improve immune system.
Rui Shen Bio-tech Co. Ltd
Product: Dendrobium Candidum
Rui Shen Bio-tech Co. Ltd produces different kinds of rare Chinese medicines, one of their featured products is Dendrobium candidum. Dendrobium candidum is known as the best of the nine immortal grasses. It was also recorded on multiple Chinese herbology volumes such as The Classics of Herbal Medicine and Ben Cao Gang Mu.
Rui Shen uses seedling and rainforest imitation technology to provide a suitable condition for dendrobium candidum to grow. Rui Shen thus produces various processed products such as dendrobium candidum tea, dendrobium candidum supplements, etc. They can be used to lower blood pressure and cholesterol.
Malox
Product: Healthy Electric Kettle & stainless cookware
The products are designed in Germany and made in China by YuZe Metal limited Company.
YuZe Metal limited Company was established in 2003 and their idea is to produce the highest quality cookware at affordable prices. They also regularly invest in the latest production technology, such as impact bonding machines, which speed up production accuracy and quality.
Their main products are high-quality stainless-steel cookware and multi-ply material cookware. They can produce special shaped cookware or large quantity orders efficiently with their advanced technology.
Their customers are from over the world, including Europe, North America and Southeast Asia. They also maintain good cooperative relations with many famous international cookware companies.
Competition
E-commerce for location based, entertainment and lifestyle service providers has begun to grow rapidly around the world. The e-commerce service providers can be categorized into two sectors. One sector consists of self-operated vendors modeled after Amazon and Groupon, including jd.com, meituan.com and the group buy channel of dianping.com. The second sector consists of third-party platform operators such tmall.com, which focuses on facilitating the sales of goods.
Our competitors also include industry, or content-specific, vertical websites whose information serves the same underlying industries as some of the products that are listed on our online Mall. We may also face competition from major internet companies who may enter into the e-commerce for local services industry. Any internet companies may compete with us for the any potential vendors who plan to sell their products on online platform.
We believe that the E-commerce industry will continue to experience technical upgrades, evolution in market standards, changes in the needs of merchants and continuous innovation. Our ability to maintain our position and market share depends on many factors, such as: the quality of goods and services on the Rito Online mall, our customer satisfaction, our ability to expand our customer base, the number of products and merchants we can attract to our online mall, our reputation and brand recognition compared to our competitors and the continued growth of Hong Kong’s economy.
Customers
The Company generated revenue of $438,845 for the year ended June 30, 2020 as compared to revenue of $425,252 for the year ended June 30, 2019. The revenue mainly represented the direct sales to individuals, farming activities and online sales business.
Employees
As of June 30, 2020, we have four employees, four of which make up our Officers and Directors. Currently, our Officers and Directors each have the flexibility to work on our business up to 25 to 30 hours per week, but are prepared to devote more time if necessary.
We do not presently have pension, health, annuity, insurance, stock options, profit sharing, or similar benefit plans; however, we may adopt plans in the future. There are presently no personal benefits available to our Officers and Director.
Government regulation
We are subject to the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which we operate, which may include business licensing requirements, income taxes and payroll taxes. In general, the development and operation of our business is not subject to special regulatory and/or supervisory requirements.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our principal executive office is located at Room 6C, 4/F, Block C, Hong Kong Industrial Centre, 489 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. There are currently no pending legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results. None of our directors, officers or affiliates is involved in a proceeding adverse to our business or has a material interest adverse to our business.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Pink under the trading symbol “RTTO”. Our common stock did not trade prior to June 30, 2020.
Trading in stocks quoted on the OTCQB is often thin and is characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices due to many factors that may have little to do with a company’s operations or business prospects. We cannot assure you that there will be a market for our common stock in the future.
Holders
As of June 30, 2020, we had 56,496,489 shares of our Common Stock par value, $.0001 issued and outstanding. There were 358 beneficial owners of our Common Stock.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent for our capital stock is Vstock Transfer, LLC, with an address at 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, NY 11598 and telephone number is 212-828-8436.
Penny Stock Regulations
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted regulations which generally define “penny stock” to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share. Our Common Stock, when and if a trading market develops, may fall within the definition of penny stock and be subject to rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally those with assets in excess of $1,000,000, or annual incomes exceeding $200,000 individually, or $300,000, together with their spouse).
For transactions covered by these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such securities and have received the purchaser’s prior written consent to the transaction. Additionally, for any transaction, other than exempt transactions, involving a penny stock, the rules require the delivery, prior to the transaction, of a risk disclosure document mandated by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer’s presumed control over the market. Finally, monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. Consequently, the “penny stock” rules may restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our Common Stock and may affect the ability of investors to sell their Common Stock in the secondary market.
In addition to the “penny stock” rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. The FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit the investors’ ability to buy and sell our stock.
Dividend Policy
Any future determination as to the declaration and payment of dividends on shares of our Common Stock will be made at the discretion of our board of directors out of funds legally available for such purpose. We are under no contractual obligations or restrictions to declare or pay dividends on our shares of Common Stock. In addition, we currently have no plans to pay such dividends. Our board of directors currently intends to retain all earnings for use in the business for the foreseeable future.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Currently, there is no equity compensation plan in place.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
On July 9, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 10,000 shares at a price of $1.50 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chu Ka Yan Ada (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of July 9, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On July 12, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 20,000 shares at a price of $1.50 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Leung Mee Yee Minnie (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of July 12, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On July 17, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 100,000 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Yan Wai Ko Cedric (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of July 17, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $200,000. The $200,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On August 16, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chen Yuzhen (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of August 16, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On September 27, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lei Wai Wan (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of September 27, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On November 14, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Wong Sik Ming (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of November 14, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On December 12, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chan Sai Hei (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of December 12, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On December 17, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to To Yin Yu (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of December 17, 2018 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On December 24, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Mak Wing Po (the “Investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of December 24, 2018 between the Company and the Investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On December 25, 2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Wong Wing Wah (the “Investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of December 25, 2018 between the Company and the Investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On December 31,2018, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Yeung Wing Yan (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of December 31, 2018 between the Company and the Investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 11,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lai Kwai Chun (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 11, 2019 between the Company and the Investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 15,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Cheng Sung Kuen Betty (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 15, 2019 between the Company and the Investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 30,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 37,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lui Tin Shing (the “Investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 30, 2019 between the Company and the Investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $75,000. The $75,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 31,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Qi Wen Juan (the “Investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 31, 2019 between the Company and the Investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 31,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Or Sau Bing (the “Investor C”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 31, 2019 between the Company and the Investor C. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On February 8,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lai Hoi Lam (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of February 8, 2019 between the Company and the Investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On February 21,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Mak Wing Po (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of February 21, 2019 between the Company and the Investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On February 25,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chui Lok Wah (the “Investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of February 25, 2019 between the Company and the Investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On March 18,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chan Koon Long (the “Investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of March 18, 2019 between the Company and the Investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On March 20,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Ng Ying Ping (the “Investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of March 20, 2019 between the Company and the Investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On March 20,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lo Sin Yung Agnes (the “Investor C”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of March 20, 2019 between the Company and the Investor C. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On March 20,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 10,705 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Hau Yuen Ping Tany (the “Investor D”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.
On March 27,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Fung King Shu (the “Investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of March 27, 2019 between the Company and the Investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On March 29,2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2.00 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Cheung Kwok Sin (the “Investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of March 29, 2019 between the Company and the Investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 3, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 10,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Leung Sui Ping (the “investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 3, 2019 between the Company and the investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $20,000. The $20,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 5, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Leung Mee Yee Minnie (the “investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 5, 2019 between the Company and the investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Hau Yuen Ping Tany (the “investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Ling Lai Ngor Lisa (the “investor C”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor C. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Tsang Hor Chiu (the “investor D”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor D. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Yu Ka Wai (the “investor E”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor E. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to ShekYeuk Wong (the “investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Lam Yuen (the “investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chung Mei San (the “investor C”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor C. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Ng Chi Man (the “investor D”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor D. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chan Ka Ling (the “investor E”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor E. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Leung Wai Tak (the “investor F”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor F. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Leung Mee Yee Minnie (the “investor G”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor G. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On April 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Tam Po Yee (the “investor H”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of April 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor H. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 13, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Cheung Wing Yan Ava (the “investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 13, 2019 between the Company and the investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 13, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Wong Shuk Fan (the “investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 13, 2019 between the Company and the investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 13, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Stylian George (the “investor C”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 13, 2019 between the Company and the investor C. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 13, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Wong Sau Han Winnie (the “investor D”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 13, 2019 between the Company and the investor D. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 13, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 7,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Song Bing Bing (the “investor E”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 13, 2019 between the Company and the investor E. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $15,000. The $15,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 28, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 12,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Tang Kam Yau (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of May 28, 2019 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $25,000. The $25,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On June 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Ho ShukNim Elsa (the “investor A”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of June 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor A. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On June 12, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 15,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Cheung Siu Cheong (the “investor B”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of June 12, 2019 between the Company and the investor B. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $30,000. The $30,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On June 27, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 22,500 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chan Kin Wai (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of June 27, 2019 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $45,000. The $45,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On November 30, 2019, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 50,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Chan Leon (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of November 30, 2019 between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $100,000. The $100,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On January 3, 2020, Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 100,000 shares at a price of $2 per share with each share consisting of one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) in a private placement to Yan Wai Ko Cedric (the “investor”), pursuant to the Subscription Agreements dated as of January 3, 2020between the Company and the investor. The net proceeds to the Company amounted to $200,000. The $200,000 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
The shares sold in the private placement were issued in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Regulation S”). The bases for the availability of this exemption include the facts that the sales of the stock were made to non-U.S. persons (as defined under Rule 902 section (k)(2)(i) of Regulation S), pursuant to offshore transactions, and no directed selling efforts were made in the United States by the issuer, a distributor, any of their respective affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Registrant and Affiliated Purchasers
We have not repurchased any shares of our common stock during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Report.
Certain statements in this Report constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, regarding, among other things, (a) our projected sales, profitability, and cash flows, (b) our growth strategy, (c) anticipated trends in our industry, (d) our future financing plans, and (e) our anticipated needs for, and use of, working capital. They are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “potential,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expects,” “management believes,” “we believe,” “we intend,” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this filing will in fact occur. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Overview
Rito Group Corp is a company that operates through its wholly owned subsidiary, Sino Union International Limited, a Company organized under the laws of the British Colony, Anguilla. It should be noted that our wholly owned subsidiary, Sino Union International Limited. owns 100% of Rito International Enterprise Company Limited, a Hong Kong Company. We are a development stage Company. During the development stage, we have been searching for varieties of products to list under “Rito Online Mall”. We found out that customers tend to buy products, which could improve their living quality. These products are more likely to be healthy to the customers. One of our best-selling products are AgriGaia Biomimicry Farming products. The “Rito Online Mall” provides a platform for merchants and customers to facilitate transactions and take advantage of the growth opportunity we have identified in Hong Kong’s E-Commerce Industry. We also maintain our store-based physical location for display pieces of the items available on our platform for consumers to look and test before purchasing the products online. Since our target for this strategy are middle-class individuals of all age who want to improve life quality, the online shop mainly lists high quality products with international brand recognition. Rito plans to open numerous showrooms in Asia, not strictly limited to Hong Kong, so that we can reach an even larger market should our initial model within Hong Kong prove to public offering be as successful as we project.
We have incorporated a new company namely 深圳市汇图贸易有限公司 in China, with 100% equity interest owned by Rito International Enterprise Company Limited. At this time, we operate exclusively through our wholly owned subsidiary and share the same business plan of our subsidiary which is the sale of miscellaneous retail goods. To date the goods sold have been sold through the individual efforts of our management by selling to personal contacts. Sino Union International Limited also shares the same business plan of Rito International Enterprise Company Limited.
As of June 30, 2020, and 2019, our accumulated deficits were $4,721,423 and $3,973,702 respectively. Our stockholders’ equity was $92,844 as of June 30, 2020 and stockholders’ equity was $539,327 as of June 30, 2019. We have so far generated $438,845 in revenue for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2020. Our net losses were principally attributed to general and administrative expenses.
Results of Operations
For the year ended June 30, 2020 compared with the year ended June 30, 2019
Revenue
The Company generated revenue of $438,845 for the year ended June 30, 2020 as compared to revenue of $425,252 for the year ended June 30, 2019. The revenue mainly represented the direct sales to Ambitious Gateway Limited.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 2020 amounted to $945,293 as compared to $1,639,979 for the year ended June 30, 2019, an decrease of $694,686. The expenses for the year ended June 30, 2020 were primarily consisted of payroll expense, rental expenses, marketing fee, advertising and promotion, entertainment expenses, IT expenses and depreciation. For the year ended June 30, 2019, all general and administrative expenses were mainly related to payroll expense, marketing fee, advertising and promotion, entertainment expenses, IT expenses and rental expenses.
Net Loss
The net loss for the year was $747,721 for the year ended June 30, 2020 as compared to $$1,512,428 for the year ended June 30, 2019. The net loss mainly derived from the increase in payroll.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2020, we had working capital deficit of $88,341 consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $64,528 as compared to working capital surplus of $372,961 consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $349,080 respectively as of June 30, 2019.
Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 was $668,356 as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $1,682,156 for the year ended June 30, 2019. The net cash used in operating activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 were mainly for payroll expense, rental expenses, marketing fee, advertising and promotion, entertainment expenses, IT expenses and depreciation. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the net cash used in operating activities were related to payroll expense, marketing fee, advertising and promotion, entertainment expenses, IT expenses and rental expenses.
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $1,936 and $62,873, respectively. The net cash used in investing activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 were mainly related to sale of motor vehicle.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 was $380,630 as compared to $1,027,385 for the year ended June 30, 2019. The net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended June 30, 2020 were mainly attributed from proceeds from private placements, advance from holding company and directors. The net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended June 30, 2019 were mainly attributed from proceeds from private placements, and repayment to directors.
The revenues, if any, generated from our current business operations alone may not be sufficient to fund our operations or planned growth. We will likely require additional capital to continue to operate our business, and to further expand our business. Sources of additional capital through various financing transactions or arrangements with third parties may include equity or debt financing, bank loans or revolving credit facilities. We may not be successful in locating suitable financing transactions in the time period required or at all, and we may not obtain the capital we require by other means. Our inability to raise additional funds when required may have a negative impact on our operations, business development and financial results.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Use of estimates
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets, and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets primarily include intangible assets. In accordance with the provision of ASC Topic 360-10-5, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, the Company generally conducts its annual impairment evaluation to its long-lived assets, usually in the fourth quarter of each year, or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist, such as a significant sustained change in the business climate. The recoverability of long-lived assets is measured at the reporting unit level. If the total of the expected undiscounted future net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, a loss is recognized for the difference between the fair value and carrying amount of the asset. For the years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $nil and $nil, respectively for intangible assets.
Revenue recognition
In accordance with the Accounting Standard Codification Topic 605 “Revenue Recognition” (“ASC 605”), the Company recognizes revenue when the following four criteria are met: (1) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (2) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (3) there are no continuing obligations to the customer; and (4) the collection of related accounts receivable is probable.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and taxes applicable to the revenue. Revenue from trading of retail goods is recognized when title and risk of loss are transferred and there are no continuing obligations to the customer. Title and the risks and rewards of ownership transfer to and accepted by the customer when the products are collected by the customer at the Company’s office. Revenue is recorded net of sales discounts, returns, allowances, and other adjustments that are based upon management’s best estimates and historical experience and are provided for in the same period as the related revenues are recorded. Based on limited operating history, management estimates that there was no sales return for the period reported.
The Company derives its revenue from direct sales to individuals and online sales business. Generally, the Company recognizes revenue when products are sold and accepted by the customers and there are no continuing obligations to the customer.
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue includes the purchase cost of retail goods for re-sale to the customers.
Income taxes
The provision of income taxes is determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
ASC 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.
The Company did not have any unrecognized tax positions or benefits and there was no effect on the financial conditions or results of operations for the year ended June 30, 2020 and period ended June 30, 2019. The Company conducts major businesses in Hong Kong and is subject to tax in this jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authority.
Net loss per share
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
Foreign currencies translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company and its subsidiary in Anguilla is United States Dollars (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiary in Hong Kong maintains its books and record in Hong Kong Dollars (“HK$”), which is functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which the entity operates.
In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity.
Translation of amounts from HK$ into US$1 and from RMB into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
| | As of and for the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | As of and for the year ended June 30, 2019 | |
Year-end HK$: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.75 | | | | 7.75 | |
Average HK$: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.75 | | | | 7.75 | |
Year-end CNY¥: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.07 | | | | 7.86 | |
Average CNY¥: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.09 | | | | 7.86 | |
Related parties
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
Lease:
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases, which was subsequently amended in 2018 by ASU 2018-10, ASU 2018-11 and ASU 2018-20 (collectively, Topic 842). Topic 842 will require the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. For operating leases, the asset and liability will be expensed over the lease term on a straight-line basis, with all cash flows included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability will be recognized separately from the amortization of the right-of-use asset in the statement of comprehensive income and the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified as a financing activity while the interest component will be included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. Topic 842 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, leases will be recognized and measured at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Topic 842 allows for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period the new lease standard is adopted and will not require restatement of prior periods.
Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company accounted for leases under ASC 840, Accounting for Leases. Effective July 1, 2019, the Company adopted the guidance of ASC 842, Leases, which requires an entity to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases. The Company adopted ASC 842 using a modified retrospective approach. As a result, the comparative financial information has not been updated and the required disclosures prior to the date of adoption have not been updated and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. The adoption of ASC 842 on July 1, 2019 resulted in the recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets of $80,185, lease liabilities for operating leases of $80,185, and $0 cumulative-effect adjustment to accumulated deficit. After the adoption, $256,720 of operating lease right-of-use asset and $255,756 of operating lease liabilities and $964 adjustment to accumulated deficit were retroactively reflected to June 30, 2020 financial statements. See Note 14 for further information regarding the impact of the adoption of ASC 842 on the Company’s financial statements.
Fair value of financial instruments:
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and amount due to a director approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
| Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; |
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| Level 2: Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and |
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| Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. |
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of such any pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations, as follow:
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)”, and requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is not permitted.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”), which establishes management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, if so, to provide related footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 provides a definition of the term “substantial doubt” and requires an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. Management will also be required to evaluate and disclose whether its plans alleviate that doubt. The guidance is effective for the annual periods ending after December 15, 2016 and interim periods thereafter with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-15 on the Company’s financial statement presentation and disclosures.
In August 2015, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update to defer by one year the effective dates of its new revenue recognition standard until annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 (2018 for calendar-year public entities) and interim periods therein. Management is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 and has not determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Under the new guidance, lessees will be required recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: 1) A lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and 2) A right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. The new lease guidance simplified the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Lessees will no longer be provided with a source of off-balance sheet financing. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those years. The Company is evaluating this ASU and has not determined the effect of this standard on its ongoing financial reporting.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). The amendments in ASU 2016-13 require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The amendment is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, however early application is permitted for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company does not anticipate ASU 2016-13 to have a material impact to the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Clarifying the Definition of a Business.” ASU 2017-01 changes the definition of a business to assist entities with evaluating when a set of transferred assets and activities is a business. If substantially all of the fair value is concentrated in a single asset or a group of similar assets, the acquired set is not a business. If this is not met, the entity then evaluates whether the set meets the requirement that a business include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. Determining whether a set constitutes a business is critical because the accounting for a business combination differs significantly from that of an asset acquisition. We early adopted ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017 on a prospective basis, and it has not had a material impact to our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.” ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which required a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 provides a more stream-lined approach to evaluating goodwill impairment and we early adopted on January 1, 2017 on a prospective basis as a change in accounting principle. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for an update on goodwill impairment.
On September 29, 2017 the FASB issued “ASU 2017-13—Revenue recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from contracts with customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and Leases (Topic 842)”. This update addresses Transition Related to Accounting Standards Updates No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), and No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This Update also supersedes SEC paragraphs pursuant the rescission of SEC Staff Announcement, “Accounting for Management Fees Based on a Formula”, effective upon the initial adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and SEC Staff Announcement, “Lessor Consideration of Third-Party Value Guarantees,” effective upon the initial adoption of Topic 842, Leases. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (ASU 2018-02), which allows companies to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Act, from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The guidance also requires certain new disclosures regardless of the election. ASU 2018-02 is effective for us in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, and earlier adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of ASU 2018-02 on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement”. ASU 2018-13 eliminates certain disclosures related to transfers and the valuations process, modifies disclosures for investments that are valued based on net asset value, clarifies the measurement uncertainty disclosure, and requires additional disclosures for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning July 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2018-13 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company suffered an accumulated deficit of $4,721,423 and net loss of $747,721. The continuation of the Company as a going concern through June 30, 2020 is dependent upon improving the profitability and the continuing financial support from its stockholders. Management believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due.
These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2020, we have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to our stockholders.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The financial statements required by this item are in PART IV of this Annual Report.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosures Control and Procedures
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and includes those policies and procedures that:
| ● | Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; |
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| ● | Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and |
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| ● | Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Because of the inherent limitations of internal control, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk.
As of June 30, 2020, management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) and SEC guidance on conducting such assessments. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s management concluded that, during the period covered by this Report, internal controls and procedures over financial reporting were not effective. This was due to deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of our internal controls over financial reporting that adversely affected our internal controls and that may be considered to be material weaknesses.
Identified Material Weaknesses
A material weakness in internal control over financial reporting is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
Management identified the following material weaknesses during its assessment of internal controls over financial reporting as of June 30, 2020.
1. | We do not have an Audit Committee – While not being legally obligated to have an audit committee, it is the management’s view that such a committee, including a financial expert member, is an utmost important entity level control over the Company’s financial statement. Currently the Chief Executive Officer and Director act in the capacity of the Audit Committee and does not include a member that is considered to be independent of management to provide the necessary oversight over management’s activities. |
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2. | We do not have Written Policies & Procedures – Due to lack of written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting, the Company did not establish a formal process to close our books monthly and account for all transactions and thus failed to properly record the Private Placement or disclose such transactions in its SEC filings in a timely manner. |
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3. | We did not implement appropriate information technology controls – As at June 30, 2020, the Company retains copies of all financial data and material agreements; however, there is no formal procedure or evidence of normal backup of the Company’s data or off-site storage of the data in the event of theft, misplacement, or loss due to unmitigated factors. |
Accordingly, the Company concluded that these control deficiencies resulted in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the company’s internal controls.
As a result of the material weaknesses described above, management has concluded that the Company did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2020 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
Management’s Remediation Initiatives
In an effort to remediate the identified material weaknesses and other deficiencies and enhance our internal controls, we have initiated, or plan to initiate, the following series of measures:
1. | We plan to create a position to segregate duties consistent with control objectives and will increase our personnel resources and technical accounting expertise within the accounting function when funds are available to us. The accounting personnel is responsible for reviewing the financing activities, facilitate the approval of the financing, record the information regarding the financing, and submit SEC filing related documents to our legal counsel in order to comply with the filing requirements of SEC. |
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2. | We plan to prepare written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting to establish a formal process to close our books monthly on an accrual basis and account for all transactions, including equity and debt transactions. |
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3. | We intend to add staff members to our management team for making sure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed and submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and the staff members will have segregated responsibilities with regard to these responsibilities. |
We anticipate that these initiatives will be at least partially, if not fully, implemented by the end of fiscal year 2020.
Changes in internal controls over financial reporting
There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Report, which has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting:
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered independent public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered independent public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Our executive officer’s and director’s and their respective ages as of the date hereof are as follows:
NAME | | AGE | | POSITION |
Choi Tak Yin Addy | | 57 | | Chief Executive Officer, President, Director |
Choy Wing Fai | | 44 | | Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, Director |
Kao Pun Yiu Philip | | 54 | | Chief Technical Officer, Director |
Or Ka Ming | | 35 | | Chief Operating Officer, Director |
Set forth below is a brief description of the background and business experience of our executive officers and directors for the past five years.
Choi Tak Yin Addy, Chief Executive Officer, President, Director
Mr. Choi Tak Yin, Addy, who is Chartered Life Underwriter and Chartered Financial Consultant conferred by The American College, has been working in the insurance industry for almost 30 years with professional designation. Mr. Choi served as Unit Manager, Agency of CIGNA Worldwide Insurance Company from 1989-2000. After that, he served as Team Manager, Agency of Altruist Financial Group Ltd until 2014. Mr. Choi provides his services on risk management and financial planning to various clients at all levels from high net worth individuals to corporate institutes. He is experienced in sales and marketing with extensive clientele and networks. He also has a successful record in recruitment, team building as well as training and sales management. Mr. Choi’s experience, as well as his strong relationships with different clients and companies, has led the Board of Director to reach the conclusion that he should serve as a Director of the Company. Since March 24, 2015, Mr. Choi has been serving in Rito Group Corp. as Chief Executive Officer, President and as a member of the Board of Directors.
Choy Wing Fai, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, Director
Mr. Choy Wing Fai graduated the University of Hong Kong with a Bachelor’s of Economics (First class honors). Mr. Choy has also obtained a Master’s degree of Science in Finance from the Chinese University of Hong Kong. After graduation, Mr. Choy joined the Hong Kong Government as an Executive Officer. The main job functions of the Executive Officer Grade include human resource management, financial resource management, administration support, system/project planning and development, direct services to the public, support to boards and councils and event management. Upon his departure from the Hong Kong Government, Mr. Choy has engaged himself in the financial industry. Mr. Choy is a licensed person to carry out the investment related activities in Hong Kong. His duties include providing asset management services on securities, forex and derivative products; and providing advisory services on mergers and acquisitions, and capital market financing. Mr. Choy’s experience in the financial industry as well as his qualifications have led the Board of Director to reach the conclusion that he should serve as a Director of the Company. Since June 16, 2015, Mr. Choy has been serving in Rito Group Corp. as Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, and as a member of our Board of Director.
Kao Pun Yiu Philip, Chief Technical Officer, Director
Mr. Kao holds a Bachelor’s Degree with first class honors in Computer Science from the University of Ulster and a Master’s Degree in Business Administration from University of South Australia. He has more than 15-year experience in top tier IT executive positions in big corporations including Hasbro Far East, Campbell Soup Asia and Boto International prior to work in the digital media business. In 2005, he started his career in the digital media arena and became the CEO of PBE International, a digital content delivery platform company. In 2008, he has extended the digital media platform business into the database marketing arena by offering innovative target advertising and marketing information business services to China Mobile (12580 mobile yellow pages), China Telecom (118114 Database information service) and Guangdong China Post Bureau (online advertising network and mobile yellow pages business). In 2012, he started a venture called Torrpedo Media with his US partners for online advertising business and targeting the North American market and one year later, spin-off another venture Xprncmedia to pilot on the O2O business with US retail stores. He works as an Executive VP in the company up till present. Since 2012, he also was a director of Torrential Holdings LLC, which is building a digital media ecosystem through the acquisition and development of media properties. Mr. Kao experience in IT areas has led the Board of Director to reach a conclusion that he should serve as a Director of the Company. Since June 16, 2015, Mr. Kao has been serving as Chief Technical Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors.
Or Ka Ming, Chief Operating Officer, Director
Mr. Or Ka Ming graduated from Jinan University, China with major study in Bachelor of Laws (International politics and relationships) in 2008. After graduation, Mr. Or joined the Harbour Transportation Worker General Union - F.T.U as an Executive Director (Secretary-General) for 4 years. He was a committee member of the Vocational Training Council Transport Logistics Training Board from 2010 to 2012. Since 2012, Mr. Or worked as Director Assistant in Nice Club Limited, a Hong Kong company focused on e-commerce business and developed a business ideas exchange platform. Mr. Or was responsible for business development and assisting in operation workflows within the company. From 2012 to 2014, Mr. Or also worked in various businesses as a consultant, specialized in administration, human resources and marketing. He was the co-founder of the Rito International Enterprises Company Limited, which is now transforming itself from traditional trading business to e-commerce business. Mr. Or’s experience in operations and e-commerce has led the Board of Director to reach the conclusion that he should serve as a Director of the Company. Since June 16, 2015, Mr. Or has been serving as Chief Operating Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors.
Corporate Governance
The Company promotes accountability for adherence to honest and ethical conduct; endeavors to provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and in other public communications made by the Company; and strives to be compliant with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations. The Company has not formally adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that governs the Company’s employees, officers and Directors as the Company is not required to do so.
In lieu of an Audit Committee, the Company’s Board of Directors, is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations concerning the selection of outside auditors, reviewing the scope, results and effectiveness of the annual audit of the Company’s financial statements and other services provided by the Company’s independent public accountants. The Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company review the Company’s internal accounting controls, practices and policies.
Committees of the Board
Our Company currently does not have nominating, compensation, or audit committees or committees performing similar functions nor does our Company have a written nominating, compensation or audit committee charter. Our Directors believes that it is not necessary to have such committees, at this time, because the Directors can adequately perform the functions of such committees.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our Board of Directors has determined that we do not have a board member that qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(D)(5) of Regulation S-K, nor do we have a Board member that qualifies as “independent” as the term is used in Item 7(d)(3)(iv)(B) of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined by Rule 4200(a)(14) of the FINRA Rules.
Audit committee financial expert means a person who has the following attributes:
1. | An understanding of generally accepted accounting principles and financial statements; |
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2. | Experience applying such generally accepted accounting principles in connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals, and reserves that are generally comparable to the estimates, accruals and reserves, if any, used in the registrant’s financial statements; |
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3. | Experience preparing or auditing financial statements that present accounting issues that are generally comparable to those raised by the registrant’s financial statements; |
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4. | Experience with internal controls and procedures for financial reporting; and |
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5. | An understanding of audit committee functions. |
Currently, our Company does not have an audit committee or an audit committee financial expert (as defined in Item 407 of Regulation S-K) serving on its Board of Directors because given the early stage of our business development, it is costly to retain an independent Director who qualify as an audit committee financial expert. However, we expect, in the foreseeable future, to form such a committee composed of our non-employee directors. We may in the future attempt to add a qualified board member to serve as an audit committee financial expert in the future, subject to our ability to locate and compensate such a person. The audit committee’s duties will be to recommend to our Company’s Board of Directors the engagement of an independent registered public accounting firm to audit our Company’s financial statements and to review our Company’s accounting and auditing principles.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
Our Directors and our Executive officers have not been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
1. | Bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; |
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2. | Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); |
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3. | Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his/her involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or |
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4. | Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated. |
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5. | Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated; |
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6. | Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated any Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated; |
7. | Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of:(i) Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or(ii) Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or(iii) Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or |
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8. | Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. |
Code of Ethics
We have not adopted a formal Code of Ethics. The Board of Directors evaluated the business of the Company and the number of employees and determined that since the business is operated by a small number of persons, general rules of fiduciary duty and federal and state criminal, business conduct and securities laws are adequate ethical guidelines. In the event our operations, employees and/or Directors expand in the future, we may take actions to adopt a formal Code of Ethics.
Shareholder Proposals
Our Company does not have any defined policy or procedural requirements for shareholders to submit recommendations or nominations for Directors. The Board of Directors believes that, given the stage of our development, a specific nominating policy would be premature and of little assistance until our business operations develop to a more advanced level. Our Company does not currently have any specific or minimum criteria for the election of nominees to the Board of Directors and we do not have any specific process or procedure for evaluating such nominees. The Board of Directors will assess all candidates, whether submitted by management or shareholders, and make recommendations for election or appointment.
A shareholder who wishes to communicate with our Board of Directors may do so by directing a written request addressed to our President, at the address appearing on the first page of this Information Statement.
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms furnished to us and written representations by our officers and directors regarding their compliance with applicable reporting requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, we believe that all Section 16(a) filing requirements for our executive officers, directors and 10% stockholders were met during the year ended June 30, 2018.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, and the executive officers who served at the end of the year June 30, 2020, for services rendered in all capacities to us.
Summary Compensation Table |
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Name and Principle Position | | Period | | Salary ($) | | | Bonus ($) | | | Stock Awards ($) | | | Option Awards ($) | | | Non- Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | | | Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | | | All Other Compensation ($) | | | Total ($) | |
Choi Tak Yin Addy, Chief Executive Officer, President, Director (1) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 91,349 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 91,349 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
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Or Ka Ming, Chief Operating Officer, Director (2) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
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Choy Wing Fai, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, Director (3) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 91,349 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 91,349 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
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Kao Pun Yiu Philip, Chief Technical Officer, Director (4) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
(1) | On March 24, 2015, Choi Tak Yin Addy was appointed as Chief Executive Officer, President and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
| |
(2) | On June 16, 2015, Or Ka Ming was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
| |
(3) | On June 16, 2015, Choy Wing Fai was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
| |
(4) | On June 16, 2015, Kao Pun Yiu Philip was appointed Chief Technical Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers. Our Directors and executive officers may receive stock options at the discretion of our Board of Directors in the future. We do not have any material bonus or profit sharing plans pursuant to which cash or non-cash compensation is or may be paid to our directors or executive officers, except that stock options may be granted at the discretion of our Board of Directors from time to time. We have no plans or arrangements in respect of remuneration received or that may be received by our executive officers to compensate such officers in the event of termination of employment (as a result of resignation, retirement, change of control) or a change of responsibilities following a change of control.
Stock Option Grants
We have not granted any stock options to our executive officers since our incorporation.
Compensation of Directors
The table below summarizes all compensation of our directors as of June 30, 2020.
Compensation of Directors |
|
Name and Principle Position | | Period | | Salary ($) | | | Bonus ($) | | | Stock Awards ($) | | | Option Awards ($) | | | Non- Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | | | Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | | | All Other Compensation ($) | | | Total ($) | |
Choi Tak Yin Addy, Chief Executive Officer, President, Director (1) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 91,349 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 91,349 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
| �� | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Or Ka Ming, Chief Operating Officer, Director (2) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Choy Wing Fai, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, Director (3) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | 91,349 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 91,349 | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | 64,258 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,258 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Kao Pun Yiu Philip, Chief Technical Officer, Director (4) | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
(1) | On March 24, 2015, Choi Tak Yin Addy was appointed as Chief Executive Officer, President and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
(2) | On June 16, 2015, Or Ka Ming was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
| |
(3) | On June 16, 2015, Choy Wing Fai was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
| |
(4) | On June 16, 2015, Kao Pun Yiu Philip was appointed Chief Technical Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors. |
We do not pay our directors any fees or other compensation for acting as directors. We have not paid any fees or other compensation to any of our directors for acting as directors to date.
Employment Agreements
We do not have an employment or consulting agreement with any officers or Directors.
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Director Compensation
Our Board of Directors does not currently receive any consideration for their services as members of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors reserves the right in the future to award the members of the Board of Directors cash or stock based consideration for their services to the Company, which awards, if granted shall be in the sole determination of the Board of Directors.
Executive Compensation Philosophy
Our Board of Directors determines the compensation given to our executive officers in their sole determination. Our Board of Directors reserves the right to pay our executive or any future executives a salary, and/or issue them shares of common stock in consideration for services rendered and/or to award incentive bonuses which are linked to our performance, as well as to the individual executive officer’s performance. This package may also include long-term stock-based compensation to certain executives, which is intended to align the performance of our executives with our long-term business strategies. Additionally, while our Board of Directors has not granted any performance base stock options to date, the Board of Directors reserves the right to grant such options in the future, if the Board in its sole determination believes such grants would be in the best interests of the Company.
Incentive Bonus
The Board of Directors may grant incentive bonuses to our executive officer and/or future executive officers in its sole discretion, if the Board of Directors believes such bonuses are in the Company’s best interest, after analyzing our current business objectives and growth, if any, and the amount of revenue we are able to generate each month, which revenue is a direct result of the actions and ability of such executives.
Long-term, Stock Based Compensation
In order to attract, retain and motivate executive talent necessary to support the Company’s long-term business strategy we may award our executive and any future executives with long-term, stock-based compensation in the future, at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors, which we do not currently have any immediate plans to award.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
As of June 30, 2020, the Company has 56,596,489 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, which number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock have been used throughout this report.
The following table sets forth, as of June 30, 2020 certain information with regard to the record and beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock by (i) each person known to the Company to be the record or beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Company’s common stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii) each of the named executive officers, and (iv) all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group:
Title of Class | | Name and Address of Shareholders | | Amount and Nature of Shareholders Ownership | | | Percent of Class | |
|
Common Stock | | Choi Tak Yin Addy (ii), (iii) Room 19, 1/F, Block B, Hong Kong Industrial Centre, 489 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong | | | 100,000 | | | | 0.18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stock | | Choy Wing Fai (ii), (iii) Room 19, 1/F, Block B, Hong Kong Industrial Centre, 489 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong | | | 0 | | | | 0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stock | | Kao Pun Yiu Philip (ii), (iii) Room 19, 1/F, Block B, Hong Kong Industrial Centre, 489 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong | | | 0 | | | | 0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stock | | Or Ka Ming (ii), (iii) Room 19, 1/F, Block B, Hong Kong Industrial Centre, 489 Castle Peak Road, Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong | | | 100,000 | | | | 0.18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stock | | All of the officers and directors as a group (iv) | | | 200,000 | | | | 0.36 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stock | | Rito Group Holding Ltd (i) Oliaji Trade Centre, 1st Floor, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles | | | 36,200,000 | | | | 64.13 | % |
(1) | Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Beneficial ownership also includes shares of stock subject to options and warrants currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of the date of this table. In determining the percent of common stock owned by a person or entity as of the date of this Report, (a) the numerator is the number of shares of the class beneficially owned by such person or entity, including shares which may be acquired within 60 days on exercise of warrants or options and conversion of convertible securities, and (b) the denominator is the sum of (i) the total shares of common stock outstanding on as of June 30, 2020 (56,596,489 shares), and (ii) the total number of shares that the beneficial owner may acquire upon exercise of the derivative securities. Unless otherwise stated, each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and dispose of its shares. |
| |
(2) | Based on the total issued and outstanding shares of 56,596,489 as of June 30, 2020. |
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
On March 24, 2015 Choi Tak Yin Addy was appointed as Chief Executive Officer, President and as a member of our Board of Directors. Also on March 24, 2015 Mr. Choi purchased 100,000 shares of restricted common stock, each with a par value of $.0001 per share, from the Company. The $10.00 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On May 15, 2015 we “Rito Group Corp.” exchanged 100,000 shares of our restricted common stock at a par value of $0.0001 with Or Ka Ming, the controlling shareholder of Sino Union International Limited, for 100% of the common stock of Sino Union International Limited. The consideration was in form of shares and the value of the share exchange was in the amount of $10.00. Sino Union International Limited is now our wholly owned subsidiary which shares our exact business plan of which we operate through exclusively at this time.
On June 8, 2015 Rito Group Holding Limited, China South Telecom Group Company Limited and Greenpro Venture Capital Limited purchased 17,400,000, 17,500,000, and 15,000,000 shares of restricted common stock respectively, each with a par value of $.0001 per share, from the Company. The $4,990 in proceeds went directly to the Company as working capital.
On June 16, 2015 Or Ka Ming was appointed Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, and as a member of our Board of Directors.
On June 16, 2015 Choy Wing Fai was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer, and as a member of our Board of Directors.
On June 16, 2015 Kao Pun Yiu Philip was appointed Chief Technical Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors.
During August 2015 to April 2016, the Company issued a number of convertible promissory notes (collectively the “Convertible Notes”) to investors in an aggregated principal amount of $888,410. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum with a maturity of two years, due in 2017 and 2018. The principal and accrued interest are payable in a lump sum at the maturity. The notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price ranged from $0.15 to $0.25 per share at the note holders’ sole and exclusive option.
On December 1, 2016, various note holders converted $863,248 in principal and $76,133 in accrued interest into 3,740,476 shares of common stock. The conversion price is ranged from $0.15 to $0.25 per share.
As of June 30, 2017, the outstanding convertible notes payable is $25,161 and $1,749 in principal and accrued interest, respectively.
On February 1, 2018, Greenpro Venture Capital Ltd sold 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $100,000.
On March 1, 2018, Rito Group Holding Limited acquired 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $50,000.
On March 1, 2018, Greenpro Venture Capital Ltd sold 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $100,000.
On March 28, 2018, Greenpro Venture Capital Ltd sold 4,900,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $100,000.
On March 28, 2018, Rito Group Holding Limited acquired 4,900,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $100,000.
On April 24, 2018, Rito Group Holding Limited acquired 11,400,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $6,552.
On April 24, 2018, China South Telecom Group Company Limited sold 11,400,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $6,552.
On April 24, 2018, China South Telecom Group Company Limited sold 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock, with consideration of $3,448.
We claim an exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Regulation S”) for the above sales of the stock and Convertible Notes since the sales of the stock and Convertible Notes were made to non-U.S. persons (as defined under Rule 902 section (k)(2)(i) of Regulation S), pursuant to offshore transactions, and no directed selling efforts were made in the United States by the issuer, a distributor, any of their respective affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Review, Approval and Ratification of Related Party Transactions
Given our small size and limited financial resources, we have not adopted formal policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of transactions, such as those described above, with our executive officer(s), Director(s) and significant stockholders. We intend to establish formal policies and procedures in the future, once we have sufficient resources and have appointed additional Directors, so that such transactions will be subject to the review, approval or ratification of our Board of Directors, or an appropriate committee thereof. On a moving forward basis, our Directors will continue to approve any related party transaction.
Director Independence
Our board of directors is currently composed of four members, neither of whom qualifies as an independent director in accordance with the published listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market. The NASDAQ independence definition includes a series of objective tests, such as that the director is not, and has not been for at least three years, one of our employees and that neither the director, nor any of his family members has engaged in various types of business dealings with us. In addition, our board of directors has not made a subjective determination as to each director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director, though such subjective determination is required by the NASDAQ rules. Had our board of directors made these determinations, our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Audit Fees
The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to the Company by its independent registered public accounting firm, for the fiscal years indicated.
ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES | | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | |
| | | | | | |
Audit fees | | $ | 32,000 | | | $ | 34,300 | |
Audit related fees | | | 600 | | | | - | |
Tax fees | | | - | | | | - | |
All other fees | | | - | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | 32,000 | | | $ | 34,300 | |
The category of “Audit fees” includes fees for our annual audit, quarterly reviews and services rendered in connection with regulatory filings with the SEC, such as the issuance of comfort letters and consents.
The category of “Audit-related fees” includes employee benefit plan audits, internal control reviews and accounting consultation.
All of the professional services rendered by principal accountants for the audit of our annual financial statements that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for last two fiscal years were approved by our board of directors.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Financial Statements
The following are filed as part of this report:
Financial Statements
The following financial statements of Rito Group Corp. and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are presented in the “F” pages of this Report:
(b) Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed or “furnished” herewith:
* Filed herewith.
** As filed in the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 Amendment No.6 (File No. 333-206319) on April 18, 2016.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| RITO GROUP CORP. |
| (Name of Registrant) |
| | |
Date: September 30, 2020 | By: | /s/ Choi Tak Yin Addy |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
Date: September 30, 2020 | By: | /s/ Choy Wing Fai |
| Title: | Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer and Director (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
| | |
Date: September 30, 2020 | By: | /s/ Kao Pun Yiu Philip |
| Title: | Chief Technical Officer, Director |
| | |
Date: September 30, 2020 | By: | /s/ Or Ka Ming |
| Title: | Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, Officer, Director |
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT (AF002128 & LLP0016837-LCA) A Firm registered with US PCAOB and Malaysian MIA Block C-3-1, Megan Avenue 1, 189, Off Jalan Tun Razak, 50400, Kuala Lumpur. Tel: (603) 2733 9989 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Rito Group Corp.
Room 6C, 4/F, Block C,
Hong Kong Industrial Centre,
489 Castle Peak Road,
Lai Chi Kok, Hong Kong
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Rito Group Corp. (the ‘Company’) as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows each of the year ended 2020 and 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows each of the years ended 2020 and 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2, the Company suffered an accumulated deficit of $4,721,423 and net loss of $747,721. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT | |
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
September 28, 2020
RITO GROUP CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2020 AND JUNE 30, 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Audited)
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Account receivables | | | 213,053 | | | | 123,289 | |
Deposits paid, prepayments and other receivables | | | 23,203 | | | | 31,350 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 64,528 | | | $ | 349,080 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 300,784 | | | | 503,719 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | | 256,720 | | | | - | |
Plant and equipment, net | | | 139,511 | | | | 189,650 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 697,015 | �� | | $ | 693,369 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term bank loans | | | 10,370 | | | | 8,882 | |
Accrued expenses and other payables | | | 221,457 | | | | 111,621 | |
Due to a director | | | 90,772 | | | | 10,255 | |
Due to a corporate shareholder | | | 12,902 | | | | - | |
Operating lease liabilities | | | 53,624 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 389,125 | | | | 130,758 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Long-term bank loans | | | 12,914 | | | | 23,284 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | | 202,132 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 604,171 | | | | 154,042 | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, None issued and outstanding | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 600,000,000 shares authorized, 56,596,489 and 56,446,489 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019 respectively | | | 5,660 | | | | 5,645 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 4,808,562 | | | | 4,508,577 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 45 | | | | (1,193 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (4,721,423 | ) | | | (3,973,702 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | 92,844 | | | | 539,327 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 697,015 | | | $ | 693,369 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
RITO GROUP CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Audited)
| | For the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
REVENUE | | $ | | | | $ | | |
- Non-related party | | | 438,845 | | | | 425,252 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COST OF REVENUE | | | (241,095 | ) | | | (303,664 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | | 197,750 | | | | 121,588 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | 5,505 | | | | 11,358 | |
| | | | | | | | |
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | | | (945,293 | ) | | | (1,639,979 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | | (742,038 | ) | | | (1,507,033 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | (5,683 | ) | | | (5,395 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX | | | (747,721 | ) | | | (1,512,428 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME TAXES EXPENSE | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS | | $ | (747,721 | ) | | $ | (1,512,428 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensiveincome: | | | | | | | | |
- Foreign exchange adjustment gain | | | 1,238 | | | | 88 | |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | | $ | (746,483 | ) | | $ | (1,512,340 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loss per share - Basic and diluted | | | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (0.03 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Basic and diluted | | | 56,526,270 | | | | 56,114,212 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
RITO GROUP CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Audited)
| | COMMON STOCK | | | ADDITIONAL | | | ACCUMULATED | | | | | | TOTAL | |
| | Number of shares | | | Amount | | | PAID-IN CAPITAL | | | COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | | | ACCUMULATED DEFICIT | | | STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of June 30, 2018 | | | 55,848,284 | | | | 5,585 | | | | 3,327,227 | | | | (1,281 | ) | | | (2,461,274 | ) | | | 870,257 | |
Private Placement $1.5 per share in July 2018 | | | 30,000 | | | | 3 | | | | 44,997 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 45,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in July 2018 | | | 100,000 | | | | 10 | | | | 199,990 | | | | | | | | | | | | 200,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in August 2018 | | | 15,000 | | | | 2 | | | | 29,998 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 30,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in September 2018 | | | 7,500 | | | | 1 | | | | 14,999 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in November 2018 | | | 7,500 | | | | 1 | | | | 14,999 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in December 2018 | | | 37,500 | | | | 4 | | | | 74,996 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 75,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in January 2019 | | | 75,000 | | | | 7 | | | | 149,993 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 150,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in February 2019 | | | 22,500 | | | | 2 | | | | 44,998 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 45,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in March 2019 | | | 55,705 | | | | 6 | | | | 111,404 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 111,410 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in April 2019 | | | 145,000 | | | | 14 | | | | 289,986 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 290,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in May 2019 | | | 50,000 | | | | 5 | | | | 99,995 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 100,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in June 2019 | | | 52,500 | | | | 5 | | | | 104,995 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 105,000 | |
Net Loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 88 | | | | (1,512,428 | ) | | | (1,512,340 | ) |
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | | 56,446,489 | | | | 5,645 | | | | 4,508,577 | | | | (1,193 | ) | | | (3,973,702 | ) | | | 539,327 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in November 2019 | | | 50,000 | | | | 5 | | | | 99,995 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 100,000 | |
Private Placement $2 per share in January 2020 | | | 100,000 | | | | 10 | | | | 199,990 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 200,000 | |
Net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (747,721 | ) | | | (747,721 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,238 | | | | - | | | | 1,238 | |
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | | 56,596,498 | | | | 5,660 | | | | 4,808,562 | | | | 45 | | | | (4,721,423 | ) | | | 92,844 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
RITO GROUP CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”)
(Audited)
| | For the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (747,721 | ) | | $ | (1,512,428 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | | | - | | | | - | |
Depreciation | | | 40,539 | | | | 95,397 | |
Accrued interest expense | | | 3,907 | | | | 5,395 | |
Loss on disposal of plant and equipment | | | 7,664 | | | | - | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivables | | | (89,764 | ) | | | (99,452 | ) |
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables | | | 8,145 | | | | (13,903 | ) |
Inventories | | | - | | | | 19,080 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | | (256,720 | ) | | | - | |
Other payables and accrued liabilities | | | 109,838 | | | | (176,245 | ) |
Operating lease liabilities | | | 255,756 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in operating activities | | | (668,356 | ) | | | (1,682,156 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of plant and equipment | | | - | | | | (62,873 | ) |
Sale of plant and equipment | | | 1,936 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 10,401 | | | | (62,873 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of shares in IPO and private placements | | | 300,000 | | | | 1,181,410 | |
Interest paid for bank loans | | | (3,907 | ) | | | (5,395 | ) |
Repayment of bank loans | | | (8,882 | ) | | | (7,395 | ) |
Advances from / (repayment to) a director | | | 80,517 | | | | (141,235 | ) |
Advances from a corporate shareholder | | | 12,902 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 380,630 | | | | 1,027,385 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,238 | | | | 88 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (284,552 | ) | | | (717,556 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 349,080 | | | | 1,066,636 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR | | $ | 64,528 | | | $ | 349,080 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | (3,907 | ) | | $ | (5,395 | ) |
Income taxes paid | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
Rito Group Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated on March 24, 2015 under the laws of the state of Nevada.
The Company, through its subsidiaries, mainly engages in trading of retail goods such as handmade accessories, necklaces, watches, cookware, AgriGaia Farming Products, and numerous other products. Our business model remains to be Online to Offline (O2O) business, and we have been actively expanding our product range.
Details of the Company’s subsidiaries:
| Company name | | Place/date of incorporation | | Particulars of issued capital | | Principal activities |
| | | | | | | |
1. | Sino Union International Limited (“Sino Union”) | | Anguilla January 3, 2014 | | 84,500 shares of ordinary share of US$1 each | | Investment holding |
| | | | | | | |
2. | Rito International Enterprise Company Limited (“Rito International”) | | Hong Kong August 12, 2014 | | 630,001 shares of ordinary share of HK$1 each | | Trading of retail goods |
| | | | | | | |
3. | 深圳市汇图贸易有限公司 | | Shenzhen, PRC June 27, 2017 | | 500,000 shares of ordinary share of RMB 1 each | | Trading of retail goods, business and agriculture technology consulting |
Rito Group Corp. and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as the “Company”.
2. GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
The acompanying financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company suffered an accumulated deficit of $4,721,423 and net loss of $747,721. The continuation of the Company as a going concern through June 30, 2020 is dependent upon improving the profitability and the continuing financial support from its stockholders. Management believes the existing shareholders or external financing will provide the additional cash to meet the Company’s obligations as they become due.
These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes.
These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Rito Group Corp. and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.
In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
● | Cash and cash equivalents |
The company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Impairment of long-lived assets |
Long-lived assets primarily include intangible assets. In accordance with the provision of ASC Topic 360-10-5, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, the Company generally conducts its annual impairment evaluation to its long-lived assets, usually in the fourth quarter of each year, or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist, such as a significant sustained change in the business climate. The recoverability of long-lived assets is measured at the reporting unit level. If the total of the expected undiscounted future net cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, a loss is recognized for the difference between the fair value and carrying amount of the asset. For the years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $Nil and $Nil, respectively for intangible assets.
In accordance with the Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 605 “Revenue Recognition”, the Company recognizes revenue when the following four criteria are met: (1) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (2) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (3) selling price is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and taxes applicable to the revenue. Revenue from trading of retail goods is recognized when title and risk of loss are transferred and there are no continuing obligations to the customer. Title and the risks and rewards of ownership transferred to and accepted by the customer when the products are collected by the customer at the Company’s office. Revenue is recorded net of sales discounts, returns, allowances, and other adjustments that are based upon management’s best estimates and historical experience and are provided for in the same period as the related revenues are recorded. Based on limited operating history, management estimates that there were no sales return for the period reported.
The Company derives its revenue from sales of goods to individuals. Generally, the Company recognizes revenue when products are sold and accepted by the customers and there are no continuing obligations to the customer.
Cost of revenue includes the purchase cost of retail goods for re-sale to the customers.
The provision of income taxes is determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC Topic 740”). Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Any effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a comprehensive model for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in their financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC Topic 740, tax positions must initially be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. Such tax positions must initially and subsequently be measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority assuming full knowledge of the position and relevant facts.
The Company conducts much of its businesses activities in Hong Kong and is subject to tax in this jurisdiction. As a result of its business activities, the Company will file separate tax returns that are subject to examination by the foreign tax authorities.
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260 “Earnings per share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Foreign currencies translation |
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company and its subsidiary in Anguilla is United States Dollars (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiary in Hong Kong maintains its books and record in Hong Kong Dollars (“HK$”), which is functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which the entity operates.
In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Translation of amounts from HK$ into US$1 and from RMB into US$1 has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
| | As of and for the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
Period-end HK$ : US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.75 | | | | 7.75 | |
Average HK$ : US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.75 | | | | 7.75 | |
Period-end CNY¥: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.07 | | | | 6.86 | |
Average CNY¥: US$1 exchange rate | | | 7.09 | | | | 6.86 | |
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases, which was subsequently amended in 2018 by ASU 2018-10, ASU 2018-11 and ASU 2018-20 (collectively, Topic 842). Topic 842 will require the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. For operating leases, the asset and liability will be expensed over the lease term on a straight-line basis, with all cash flows included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability will be recognized separately from the amortization of the right-of-use asset in the statement of comprehensive income and the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified as a financing activity while the interest component will be included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. Topic 842 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, leases will be recognized and measured at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Topic 842 allows for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period the new lease standard is adopted and will not require restatement of prior periods.
Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company accounted for leases under ASC 840, Accounting for Leases. Effective July 1, 2019, the Company adopted the guidance of ASC 842, Leases, which requires an entity to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases. The Company adopted ASC 842 using a modified retrospective approach. As a result, the comparative financial information has not been updated and the required disclosures prior to the date of adoption have not been updated and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. The adoption of ASC 842 on July 1, 2019 resulted in the recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets of $80,185, lease liabilities for operating leases of $80,185, and $0 cumulative-effect adjustment to accumulated deficit. After the adoption, $256,720 of operating lease right-of-use asset and $255,756 of operating lease liabilities and $964 adjustment to accumulated deficit were retroactively reflected to June 30, 2020 financial statements. See Note 13 for further information regarding the impact of the adoption of ASC 842 on the Company’s financial statements.
● | Fair value of financial instruments |
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, subscription receivables, prepayment and deposits, accounts payable, and other payables and accrued liabilities approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
| Level 1 : Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; |
| |
| Level 2 : Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and |
| |
| Level 3 : Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions |
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Recent accounting pronouncements |
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of such any pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations, as follow:
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)”, and requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is not permitted.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”), which establishes management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, if so, to provide related footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 provides a definition of the term “substantial doubt” and requires an assessment for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. Management will also be required to evaluate and disclose whether its plans alleviate that doubt. The guidance is effective for the annual periods ending after December 15, 2016 and interim periods thereafter with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-15 on the Company’s financial statement presentation and disclosures.
In August 2015, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update to defer by one year the effective dates of its new revenue recognition standard until annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 (2018 for calendar-year public entities) and interim periods therein. Management is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of ASU 2014-09 and has not determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Under the new guidance, lessees will be required recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: 1) A lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and 2) A right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. The new lease guidance simplified the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Lessees will no longer be provided with a source of off-balance sheet financing. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those years. The Company is evaluating this ASU and has not determined the effect of this standard on its ongoing financial reporting.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). The amendments in ASU 2016-13 require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The amendment is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, however early application is permitted for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company does not anticipate ASU 2016-13 to have a material impact to the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Clarifying the Definition of a Business.” ASU 2017-01 changes the definition of a business to assist entities with evaluating when a set of transferred assets and activities is a business. If substantially all of the fair value is concentrated in a single asset or a group of similar assets, the acquired set is not a business. If this is not met, the entity then evaluates whether the set meets the requirement that a business include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. Determining whether a set constitutes a business is critical because the accounting for a business combination differs significantly from that of an asset acquisition. We early adopted ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017 on a prospective basis, and it has not had a material impact to our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.” ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which required a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A goodwill impairment will be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 provides a more stream-lined approach to evaluating goodwill impairment and we early adopted on January 1, 2017 on a prospective basis as a change in accounting principle. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for an update on goodwill impairment.
On September 29, 2017 the FASB issued “ASU 2017-13—Revenue recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from contracts with customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and Leases (Topic 842)”. This update addresses Transition Related to Accounting Standards Updates No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), and No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This Update also supersedes SEC paragraphs pursuant the rescission of SEC Staff Announcement, “Accounting for Management Fees Based on a Formula”, effective upon the initial adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and SEC Staff Announcement, “Lessor Consideration of Third-Party Value Guarantees,” effective upon the initial adoption of Topic 842, Leases. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company´s financial statements.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Recent accounting pronouncements-continued |
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (ASU 2018-02), which allows companies to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Act, from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The guidance also requires certain new disclosures regardless of the election. ASU 2018-02 is effective for us in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, and earlier adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of our pending adoption of ASU 2018-02 on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement”. ASU 2018-13 eliminates certain disclosures related to transfers and the valuations process, modifies disclosures for investments that are valued based on net asset value, clarifies the measurement uncertainty disclosure, and requires additional disclosures for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning July 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2018-13 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
4. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the year ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 150,000 of its common stock at $2 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $300,000.
For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Company issued an aggregate of 30,000 and 568,205 of its common stock at $1.5 and $2 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $45,000 and $1,136,410.
As of June 30, 2020, and 2019, the Company had a total of 56,596,489 and 56,446,489 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding. There are no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
5 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Leasehold improvement | | $ | 236,630 | | | $ | 236,630 | |
Equipment | | | 32,570 | | | | 32,570 | |
Motor Vehicle | | | - | | | | 18,065 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 269,200 | | | | 287,265 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | 129,689 | | | | 97,615 | |
Total | | $ | 139,511 | | | $ | 189,650 | |
Depreciation expense, classified as operating expenses, was $40,539 and $95,397 for the twelve months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
6. DUE TO A CORPORATE SHAREHOLDER
As of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, a corporate shareholder, Rito Group Holding Limited advanced $12,902 and $0 to the Company, which is unsecured, interest-free with no fixed payment term, for working capital purpose. Imputed interest is considered insignificant.
7. DUE TO A DIRECTOR
As of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, a director of the Company advanced $90,772 and $10,255 to the Company, which is unsecured, interest-free with no fixed payment term, for working capital purpose. Imputed interest is considered insignificant.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
8. BANK LOANS
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Bank loan from financial institution in Hong Kong | | | | | | | | |
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited | | $ | 23,284 | | | $ | 32,166 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 23,284 | | | | 32,166 | |
Less: Current portion | | | (10,370 | ) | | | (8,882 | ) |
Long-term portion | | $ | 12,914 | | | $ | 23,284 | |
In July 2017, the Company obtained a loan in the principal amount of HKD349,000 (approximately $45,032) from The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, a financial institution in Hongkong which bears interest at the base lending rate less 0.7% flat rate per month with 60 monthly installments of HKD8,260 (approximately $1,066) each and will mature in July 2022.
9. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER PAYABLES
| | As of June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Accrued audit fee | | | 24,000 | | | | 22,000 | |
Accrued accounting fee | | | 8,088 | | | | 3,473 | |
Accrued other expenses | | | 5,700 | | | | - | |
Other payables | | | 104,982 | | | | 86,148 | |
Loan from third party A | | | 78,205 | | | | - | |
Loan interest payable | | | 482 | | | | - | |
| | $ | 221,457 | | | $ | 111,621 | |
As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, other payables were $104,982 and $86,148, respectively. Other payables were included the farm expenses (direct labor / property management fee etc.), marketing expenses, payroll expenses and MPF.
In 17 May 2020, the Company obtained a loan in the principal amount of HKD610,000 (approximately $78,205) from Chow Yuen Kuen, Tina, an investor which bears 5% interest rate per year with 1 year of HKD30,500 (approximately $3,910) and will mature in 16 May 2021. The Company will pay the lender 41,058 shares would be paid in lieu of cash HKD640,500 ($82,115) ($2 per share*41,057 shares) on 16 May 2021.
10. INCOME TAXES
For the years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 the local (United States) and foreign components of loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:
| | For the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Tax jurisdictions from: | | | | | | | | |
– Local | | $ | (81,017 | ) | | $ | (73,850 | ) |
– Foreign, representing | | | | | | | | |
Anguilla | | | (8,966 | ) | | | (4,719 | ) |
Hong Kong | | | (655,888 | ) | | | (1,431,941 | ) |
PRC | | | (1,850 | ) | | | (1,918 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Loss before income taxes | | | (747,721 | ) | | | (1,512,428 | ) |
Provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
| | For the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Current: | | | | | | | | |
– Local | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
– Foreign (Hong Kong) | | | - | | | | - | |
– Foreign (PRC) | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred: | | | | | | | | |
– Local | | | - | | | | - | |
– Foreign (Hong Kong) | | | - | | | | - | |
– Foreign (PRC) | | | - | | | | - | |
| | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
10. INCOME TAXES-continued
The effective tax rate in the periods presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rates. The Company has subsidiaries that operate in various countries: United States, Anguilla, Hong Kong and People’s Republic of China that are subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
Rito Group Corp. is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to the tax laws of the United States of America. As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, the operations in the United States of America incurred $404,091 and $323,074 of cumulative net operating losses, respectively, which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. The net operating loss carryforwards begin to expire in 2035, if unutilized. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance of $84,859 against the deferred tax assets on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
Anguilla
Under the current laws of the Republic of Anguilla (“Anguilla”), Sino Union International Limited is registered as an international business company which governs by the International Business Companies Act of Anguilla. A company is subject to Anguilla income tax if it does business in Anguilla. A company that incorporated in Anguilla, but does not do business in Anguilla, is not subject to income tax there. Sino Union International Limited did not do business in Anguilla for the year ended June 30, 2020, and it does not intend to do business in Anguilla in the future. For the years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, Sino Union International Limited had a net operating loss of $132,848 and $123,882, respectively.
Hong Kong
Rito International Enterprise Company Limited is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax, which is charged at the statutory income tax rate of 16.5% on its assessable income. For the year ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, Rito International incurred a cumulative operating loss of $4,179,592 and $3,523,705, respectively for income tax purposes which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income at no expiration. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $689,633 on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
People’s Republic of China
深圳市汇图贸易有限公司 is operating in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) subject to the Corporate Income Tax governed by the Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China with a unified statutory income tax rate of 25%.
For the year ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, no provision for income tax is required due to operating loss incurred. As of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019 深圳市汇图贸易有限公司 incurred $4,892 and $3,042 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income at no expiration. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $1,223 on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company as of June 30, 2020 and 2019:
| | As of | |
| | June 30, 2020 | | | June 30, 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | | | | | | | |
– United States of America | | $ | 84,859 | | | $ | 67,845 | |
– Hong Kong | | | 689,633 | | | | 581,411 | |
– PRC | | | 1,223 | | | | 761 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 775,715 | | | | 650,017 | |
Less: valuation allowance | | | (775,715 | ) | | | (650,017 | ) |
Deferred tax assets | | | - | | | | - | |
Management believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be fully realizable in the future. Accordingly, the Company provided for a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets of $775,715 as of June 30, 2020. During the year ended June 30, 2020, the valuation allowance increased by $125,698, primarily relating to net operating loss carry forwards from the various tax regime.
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
| | For the year ended June 30, | |
| | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Professional fee paid to: | | | | | | | | |
- Related party A | | $ | 19,955 | | | $ | 22,593 | |
- Related party B | | | 22,867 | | | | 23,320 | |
- Related party C | | | 2,989 | | | | 394 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Website design and maintenance fee paid to: | | | | | | | | |
- Related party D | | | 597 | | | | 588 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 32,506 | | | $ | 46,895 | |
Related party A, B, C and D are the fellow subsidiaries of a corporate shareholder of the Company.
The related party transactions are generally transacted in an arm-length basis at the current market value in the normal course of business.
12 - CONCENTRATIONS OF RISKS
(a) Major customers
For the year ended June 30, 2020, the customers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues and the accounts receivable balances at period-end are presented as follows:
| | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | As of June 30, 2020 | |
| | Revenues | | | Percentage of revenues | | | Accounts receivable | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Customer A | | $ | 438,845 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 213,053 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total: | | $ | 438,845 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 213,053 | |
For the year ended June 30, 2019, the customers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues and its accounts receivable balance at year end are presented as follows:
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | As of June 30, 2019 | |
| | Revenues | | | Percentage of revenues | | | Accounts receivable | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Customer A | | $ | 93,510 | | | | 22 | % | | $ | 26,515 | |
Customer B | | | 234,968 | | | | 55 | % | | | - | |
Customer C | | | 96,774 | | | | 23 | % | | | 96,774 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total: | | $ | 425,252 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 123,289 | |
RITO GROUP CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
12 - CONCENTRATIONS OF RISKS-continued
(b) Major vendors
For the year ended June 30, 2020, the vendors who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases and its accounts payable balance at year-end are presented as follows:
| | For the year ended June 30, 2020 | | | As of June 30, 2020 | |
| | Purchases | | | Percentage of purchases | | | Accounts payable | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Vendor A | | $ | 39,136 | | | | 16 | % | | | - | |
Vendor B | | | 201,959 | | | | 84 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total: | | $ | 241,095 | | | | 100 | % | | | - | |
For the year ended June 30, 2019, the vendors who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases and its accounts payable balance at year-end are presented as follows:
| | For the year ended June 30, 2019 | | | As of June 30, 2019 | |
| | Purchases | | | Percentage of purchases | | | Accounts payable | |
| | (audited) | | | (audited) | | | (audited) | |
Vendor A | | $ | 79,986 | | | | 26 | % | | | - | |
Vendor B | | | 209,275 | | | | 69 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total: | | $ | 289,261 | | | | 95 | % | | | - | |
(c) Credit risk
Financial instruments that are potentially subject to credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company believes the concentration of credit risk in its trade receivables is substantially mitigated by its ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company evaluates the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.
(d) Exchange rate risk
The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore, there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HK$ converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases an office premises and a farm premises in Hong Kong under a non-cancellable operating lease that expire on July 2020 with an aggregate fixed monthly rent of approximately $3,457 and $3,063, respectively; and a storage premises in Hong Kong under a non-cancellable operating lease that expire on July 2020, with an aggregate fixed monthly rent of approximately $82.
The Company leases a farm premises and a warehouse premises in Hong Kong under a non-cancellable operating lease that expire on July 2024 with an aggregate fixed monthly rent of approximately $4,516 and $645, respectively.
The aggregate lease expense for the years ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 are $83,355 and $9,290, respectively.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company has aggregate future minimum rental payments of due under those non-cancellable operating lease in the next one years and coming years, as follows:
Period ending June 30: | | | |
2021 | | $ | 62,026 | |
2022 | | | 61,932 | |
2023 | | | 73,286 | |
2024 | | | 79,737 | |
2025 | | | 6,192 | |
| | $ | 283,173 | |
14. OPERATING LEASE
The Company has operating lease agreements for three office spaces with remaining lease terms of 1 month to 48 months. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company accounts for the lease and non-lease components of its leases as a single lease component. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Generally, the implicit rate of interest in arrangements is not readily determinable and the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is a hypothetical rate based on its understanding of what its credit rating would be. The operating lease ROU asset includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives.
This standard did not have a significant impact on our liquidity or on our compliance with our financial covenants associated with our loans.
The components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the period are as follows:
| | For the year ended June 30,2020 | |
| | | |
Lease cost | | | | |
Operating lease cost (included in general and administrative in company’s unaudited condensed statement of operations) | | $ | 74,643 | |
| | | | |
Other information | | | | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the year ended June 30, 2020 | | $ | 75,608 | |
Weighted average remaining lease term-operating leases (in years) | | | 4.5 | |
Average discount rate - operating leases | | | 4 | % |
The supplemental balance sheet information related to leases for the period is as follows:
| | As at June 30, 2020 | |
| | | |
Operating leases | | | | |
Long -term right-of-use assets | | | 256,720 | |
| | | | |
Short-term operating lease liabilities | | | 53,624 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilites | | | 202,132 | |
Total operating lease liabilities | | | 255,756 | |
| | | | |
Maturities of the Company’s lease liabilities are as follows: | | | | |
| | | | |
Year ending June 30, | | | | |
2021 | | | 62,026 | |
2022 | | | 61,932 | |
2023 | | | 73,286 | |
2024 | | | 79,737 | |
2025 | | | 6,192 | |
Total lease payments | | | 283,173 | |
Less: Imputed interest/present value discount | | | (27,417 | ) |
Present value of lease liabilities | | | 255,756 | |
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with ASC 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet but before financial statements are issued, the Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to June 30, 2020 to the date these financial statements were issued and has determined that it does not have any material subsequent events to disclose in these financial statements.