Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation and Consolidation |
Use of estimates | Use of estimates obligations, occupational disease obligations, evaluation of long-lived assets for impairment, and the quantities and values of coal reserves. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Our coal sales generally include up to 90-day payment terms following the transfer of control of the goods to our customer. In the case of some of our foreign customers, our contracts also require that letters of credit are posted to secure payment of any outstanding receivable. We do not include extended payment terms in our contracts. Our contracts with customers typically provide for minimum specifications or qualities of the coal we deliver. Variances from these specifications or qualities are settled by means of price adjustments. Generally, these price adjustments are settled within 30 days of delivery and are insignificant. Freight Revenue and Expense |
Cash and cash equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Inventories | Inventories |
Property, Plant and Equipment | Property, Plant and Equipment Coal exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Coal exploration costs include those incurred to ascertain existence, location, extent or quality of ore or minerals before beginning the development stage of the mine. Mining property and mineral rights costs represent the costs incurred to acquire the rights to access and mine certain coal property either through deeds, leases, or other conveyance agreements. These costs include costs of acquiring, and accessing mineral reserves, resources and surface areas for mining activities. Capitalized mine development costs represent the costs incurred to prepare mine sites and/or seams of coal for future mining. These costs include costs of acquiring, permitting, planning, research, and developing access to identified mineral reserves and other preparations for commercial production as necessary to develop and permit the properties for mining activities. Operating expenditures including certain professional fees and overhead costs are not capitalized but are expensed as incurred. The capitalized mine development costs are depleted or amortized on a units-of-production basis as mining of that mineās assigned reserves takes place. Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated on the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives ranging from three |
Advanced Coal Royalties | Advanced Coal Royalties |
Impairment of Long-lived Assets | Impairment of Long-lived Assets If it is determined that an undeveloped mineral interest cannot be economically converted to proven and probable reserves, or that the recoverability of capitalized mine development costs is uncertain, such capitalized costs are reduced to their net realizable value and an impairment loss is recorded to expense and future development costs are expensed as incurred. |
Asset Retirement Obligations | Asset Retirement Obligations Occupational Disease (Pneumoconiosis) Obligations Estimating the future occupational disease (pneumoconiosis) benefits requires management to make estimates and judgments regarding timing and existence of a liability utilizing third-party actuaries to assist in preparing what constitutes adequate liability amounts. Inherent in the fair value calculation are numerous assumptions and judgments including the ultimate costs, inflation factors, credit adjusted discount rates, timing of settlement awards in the legal and regulatory environments. These estimates are subject to uncertainty due to a variety of factors, including extended lag times in the reporting and resolution of claims, and trends or changes in claim settlement patterns, insurance industry practices and legal interpretations. As a result, actual costs could differ significantly from the estimated amounts. Adjustments to estimated liabilities are recorded in the period in which the change in estimate occurs. |
Deferred income | Deferred Income |
Leases | Leases ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating and financing lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we generally use our incremental borrowing rate based on the estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing over a similar term of the lease payments at commencement date. The operating and financing lease ROU assets also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Financing lease obligations for financing lease payments are reduced over the lease term according to an amortization schedule. Leases of mineral reserves are exempted under U.S. GAAP from recognition as on the consolidated balance sheets. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes Uncertain tax positions are recognized only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. We had no unrecognized tax positions at December 31, 2021 and 2020. We file income tax returns in the U.S. and in various state and local jurisdictions which may be routinely examined by tax authorities. The statute of limitations is currently open for all tax returns filed. |
Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation The fair value of restricted stock awards is determined using the publicly-traded price of our common stock on the grant date. The fair value of option awards is calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes model requires us to make assumptions and judgments about the variables used in the calculation, including the expected term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, dividend rate and service period. |
Concentrations | Concentrations Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. We maintain deposits in federally insured financial institutions in excess of federally insured limits. We monitor the credit ratings and concentration of risk with these financial institutions on a continuing basis to safeguard cash deposits. We have a limited number of customers. Contracts with these customers provide for billings principally upon shipment and compliance with payment terms is monitored on an ongoing basis. Outstanding receivables beyond payment terms are promptly investigated and discussed with the specific customer. We estimate an allowance for doubtful accounts based on an analysis of specific customers, taking into consideration the age of past due accounts and an assessment of the customerās ability to pay. An allowance for doubtful accounts was not necessary as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. During 2021, sales to three customers accounted for approximately 58% of total revenue. The total balance due from these customers at December 31, 2021 was approximately 58% of total accounts receivable. During 2020, sales to three customers accounted for approximately 70% of total revenue. The total balance due from these customers at December 31, 2020 was approximately 46% of total accounts receivable. During 2019, sales to three customers accounted for approximately 53% of total revenue. |
Reclassifications | Reclassifications |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted Leases package of practical expedients liabilities In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial InstrumentsāCredit Losses ā In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Internal-Use Software ā In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes ā Recent Accounting Pronouncements Being Assessed Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting amendments prospectively through December 31, 2022. The Company has not adopted this ASU as of December 31, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard on its financial statements and the timing of adoption. |