BACKGROUND OF THE SOLICITATION
The Board of Directors of Canadian Pacific (the “Canadian Pacific Board”) has regularly reviewed and evaluated, with Canadian Pacific management, Canadian Pacific’s business strategies as part of its consideration and evaluation of Canadian Pacific’s operational prospects, competitive position and opportunities to enhance shareholder value. As part of this process, the Canadian Pacific Board and management have considered and regularly reviewed the strategic opportunities that might be available to Canadian Pacific, including possible partnerships, joint ventures, mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and business combination transactions.
Beginning in late July 2020, representatives of Canadian Pacific and KCS began considering the potential to engage in a business combination transaction. As described further in the CN Merger Proxy Statement, over the course of the next several months, the parties engaged in further discussions and negotiations, and on March 21, 2021, KCS and Canadian Pacific entered into the CP-KCS Merger Agreement, pursuant to which holders of KCS common stock would receive 0.489 Canadian Pacific common shares (prior to the effectiveness of the then-pending five-for-one share split of Canadian Pacific common shares) and $90.00 in cash per share (such consideration valued in the aggregate at $275.08 per share of KCS common stock based on the market price of Canadian Pacific common shares at the time, providing a premium to KCS stockholders of approximately 26% based on the respective Canadian Pacific and KCS 30-day volume weighted average prices at the time). Canadian Pacific and KCS issued a joint press release announcing the transaction on the morning of March 21, 2021.
On March 22, 2021, representatives of Canadian Pacific submitted a letter seeking an informal opinion of STB staff that Canadian Pacific’s proposed voting trust agreement comported with STB rules and precedent.
On April 1, 2021, CN and others filed written objections at the STB opposing the waiver of the 2001 major merger rules with respect to the proposed Canadian Pacific-KCS combination.
On April 20, 2021, KCS received an unsolicited written proposal from CN to acquire KCS, pursuant to which holders of KCS common stock would receive 1.059 CN common shares and $200.00 in cash per share (such consideration valued in the aggregate at $325.00 per share of KCS common stock based on the market price of CN’s common shares at the time).
On April 23, 2021, the STB announced a decision that the waiver of the application of the New Rules applied to the proposed transaction between Canadian Pacific and KCS. The STB also stated that its review of the transaction would be governed by the less stringent Old Rules.
In the afternoon of April 24, 2021, KCS issued a press release disclosing the determination of the KCS Board that the April 20 CN proposal could reasonably be expected to lead to a “Company Superior Proposal,” as defined in the CP-KCS Merger Agreement.
On April 26, 2021, representatives of CN submitted an application to the STB requesting approval of CN’s proposed voting trust agreement.
On May 6, 2021, the STB announced a decision finding that the voting trust agreement proposed by Canadian Pacific was acceptable, subject to certain modifications.
On May 13, 2021, CN submitted to KCS a binding offer letter on behalf of CN contemplating an increase in the exchange ratio of its proposed consideration to 1.129 shares of CN common shares, while maintaining the $200.00 per share cash component of the proposed consideration (restoring the $325.00 per share valuation of CN’s proposal based on the closing price of CN’s common shares on May 12, 2021). CN’s offer also included proposed final and binding forms of a merger agreement and disclosure schedules. On the afternoon of May 13, 2021, the KCS Board met and determined that the revised CN proposal constituted a “Company Superior Proposal,” as defined in the CP-KCS Merger Agreement. Members of KCS management communicated the KCS Board’s determination to representatives of CN and Canadian Pacific after the end of the meeting, and later on the evening of May 13, 2021, KCS issued a press release announcing the KCS Board’s determination.
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