Costs and Expenses
Operating Expenses (excluding Depreciation and Amortization) totaled $75.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, down $7.4 million, or 9%, compared to the corresponding period in 2022, primarily driven by decreases in direct operating expense, specifically programming expense, which aligns with the reduction in Video RGUs between periods, and lower operating expenses related to the Transition Services Agreement that are offset in Other Income. Selling, General, and Administrative expenses totaled $43.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, up $4.3 million (inclusive of upfront operating expenses of $1.1 million relating to our network expansion), or 11%, compared to the corresponding period in 2022, primarily attributable to an increase in restructuring costs related to employee severance charges.
Net Loss
Net Loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 was $101.7 million as compared to net income of $4.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Net Profit Margin was (58.9)% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 as compared to 2.3% for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. Net Loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 was primarily driven by the $128.1 million non-cash impairment charge on intangible assets.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, was $68.1 million, a decrease of $2.5 million, compared to the corresponding period in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 39.5% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, as compared to 40.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.
Subscribers
WOW! reported Total Subscribers of 522,400 as of June 30, 2023, a decrease of 14,200, or 3%, compared to June 30, 2022, down 4,900 compared to March 31, 2023. HSD RGUs totaled 507,800 as of June 30, 2023, a decrease of 9,400 or 2%, compared to June 30, 2022, and down 900 compared to March 31, 2023.
Market Expansion
Market Expansion projects reached a total of 92,800 homes passed and 23,200 Subscribers since inception.
The 2021 Edge-Out projects include 900 Subscribers, which represents 45.0% penetration on such nodes. The 2022 Edge-Out projects include 900 Subscribers, which represents 31.0% penetration on such nodes. The 2023 vintage includes both Edge-Out projects and Greenfield expansion. The Edge-out projects include 1,800 Subscribers, which represents 23.4% penetration on such nodes and the Greenfield projects include 800 Subscribers, which represents 20.0% penetration on such nodes.
Capital Expenditures
Capital Expenditures totaled $63.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, representing a $28.9 million increase compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2022. The increase is primarily related to increases in costs related to our market expansion in locations adjacent and nonadjacent to our existing network.
Capital Expenditures equates to 37% of Total Revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.
Liquidity and Leverage
As of June 30, 2023, the total outstanding amount of long-term debt and finance lease obligations was $868.1 million, and cash and cash equivalents were $23.0 million. Total Net Leverage as of June 30, 2023, was 3.1x on a LTM Adjusted EBITDA basis and undrawn revolver capacity totaled $106.4 million.
Share Repurchase Program
As of June 30, 2023, we completed our share repurchase program with a total of 4.9 million shares for approximately $50.4 million (including commissions).
Third Quarter and Full Year 2023 Guidance
| | | | |
| | Q3 2023 | | Full Year 2023 |
HSD Revenue | | $109.0 - $112.0 million | | $437.0 - $441.0 million |
Total Revenue | | $173.0 - $176.0 million | | $691.0 - $696.0 million |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $70.0 - $73.0 million | | $286.0 - $290.0 million |
| | | | |
HSD net additions | | (1,500) - 500 | | 6,000 - 10,000 |