Costs and Expenses
Operating Expenses (excluding Depreciation and Amortization) totaled $75.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, down $3.5 million, or 4%, compared to the corresponding period in 2022 primarily driven by decreases in direct operating expense, specifically programming expense, which aligns with the reduction in Video RGUs between periods, and increases in capitalized labor, partially offset by increases in bad debt expense and software and hardware costs. Selling, General, and Administrative expenses totaled $37.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, down $2.2 million, or 6%, compared to the corresponding period in 2022 the decrease is primarily attributable to the reduction in stock compensation and marketing expenses, partially offset by increases in restructuring costs related to employee severance and professional service fees.
Net Loss
Net Loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 was $104.5 million as compared to net income of $0.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2022. Net Profit Margin was (60.4)% for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 as compared to 0.3% for the quarter ended September 30, 2022. Net Loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 was primarily driven by the $131.7 million non-cash impairment charge on intangible assets.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was $70.9 million, an increase of $2.4 million, compared to the corresponding period in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 41.0% for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, as compared to 39.4% for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.
Subscribers
WOW! reported Total Subscribers of 517,400 as of September 30, 2023, a decrease of 20,700, or 4%, compared to September 30, 2022, down 5,000 compared to June 30, 2023. HSD RGUs totaled 503,400 as of September 30, 2023, a decrease of 15,200, or 3%, compared to September 30, 2022, and down 4,400 compared to June 30, 2023.
Market Expansion
Market Expansion projects reached a total of 106,700 homes passed and 25,800 Subscribers since inception.
The 2021 Edge-Out projects include 1,000 Subscribers, which represents 47.6% penetration on such nodes. The 2022 Edge-Out projects include 900 Subscribers, which represents 31.0% penetration on such nodes. The 2023 vintage includes both Edge-Out projects and Greenfield expansion. The Edge-out projects include 3,400 Subscribers, which represents 29.8% penetration on such nodes and the Greenfield projects include 1,700 Subscribers, which represents 12.1% penetration on such nodes.
Capital Expenditures
Capital Expenditures totaled $64.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, representing a $26.8 million increase compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2022. The increase is primarily related to increases in costs related to our market expansion in locations adjacent and nonadjacent to our existing network.
Capital Expenditures equates to 37% of Total Revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
Liquidity and Leverage
As of September 30, 2023, the total outstanding amount of long-term debt and finance lease obligations was $889.1 million, and cash and cash equivalents were $22.6 million. Total Net Leverage as of September 30, 2023, was 3.1x on a LTM Adjusted EBITDA basis and undrawn revolver capacity totaled $86.4 million.
The company will provide an update on its outlook for the remainder of the year on its upcoming earnings call.