UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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(Mark One) | |
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☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022 |
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OR |
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☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission file number: 001-40623
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | 27-1417610 (I.R.S. Employe Identification No.) |
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3101 S. US-1 Ft. Pierce, Florida (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | 34982 (Zip Code) |
(772) 429-2525
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share | VEEE | The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (The Nasdaq Capital Market) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | | Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 10, 2022, there were 7,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding.
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts, contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based on assumptions that we have made in light of our industry experience and our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. As you read and consider this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve risks, uncertainties (many of which are beyond our control), and assumptions. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual operating and financial performance and cause our performance to differ materially from the performance anticipated in the forward-looking statements. We believe these factors include, but are not limited to, those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of these assumptions prove incorrect, our actual operating and financial performance may vary in material respects from the performance projected in these forward-looking statements. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.
As a result of these and other factors, we may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. We do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
NOTE REGARDING COMPANY REFERENCES
Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “Twin Vee,” “the Company,” “we” and “our” refer to Twin Vee PowerCats Co.
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO, INC.
(F/K/A TWIN VEE CATAMARANS, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 5,910,533 | | | $ | 6,975,302 | |
Accounts receivable | | | — | | | | 5,137 | |
Marketable securities | | | 997,925 | | | | 2,996,960 | |
Inventories | | | 4,369,549 | | | | 1,799,769 | |
Deferred offering costs | | | 247,129 | | | | 105,500 | |
Due from affiliated companies | | | 286,922 | | | | 286,922 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 508,203 | | | | 903,756 | |
Total Current Assets | | | 12,320,261 | | | | 13,073,346 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Marketable securities - non current | | | 2,951,005 | | | | 3,067,137 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 4,362,758 | | | | 2,883,171 | |
Operating lease right of use asset | | | 1,360,883 | | | | 1,550,530 | |
Security deposit | | | 25,000 | | | | 25,000 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 21,019,907 | | | $ | 20,599,184 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 2,262,434 | | | $ | 1,200,861 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 683,351 | | | | 456,814 | |
Contract liability | | | 532,127 | | | | 14,100 | |
Due to affiliated companies | | | 115,043 | | | | 115,043 | |
Operating lease right of use liability | | | 382,922 | | | | 368,602 | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 3,975,877 | | | | 2,155,420 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Economic Injury Disaster Loan | | | 499,900 | | | | 499,900 | |
Operating lease liability - noncurrent | | | 1,047,806 | | | | 1,244,164 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 5,523,583 | | | | 3,899,484 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock: 10,000,000 authorized; $0.001 par value; 0 shares issued and outstanding | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock: 50,000,000 authorized; $0.001 par value; 7,000,000 shares issued and outstanding | | | 7,000 | | | | 7,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 19,236,979 | | | | 18,710,256 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (3,747,655 | ) | | | (2,017,556 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 15,496,324 | | | | 16,699,700 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 21,019,907 | | | $ | 20,599,184 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO, INC.
(F/K/A TWIN VEE CATAMARANS, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 8,519,613 | | | $ | 3,297,571 | | | $ | 14,405,613 | | | $ | 6,505,214 | |
Cost of products sold | | | 5,072,401 | | | | 1,981,427 | | | | 8,524,047 | | | | 3,701,164 | |
Gross profit | | | 3,447,212 | | | | 1,316,144 | | | | 5,881,566 | | | | 2,804,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 637,744 | | | | 278,176 | | | | 1,320,065 | | | | 577,601 | |
Salaries and wages | | | 2,793,281 | | | | 1,047,244 | | | | 5,047,091 | | | | 1,975,414 | |
Professional fees | | | 193,542 | | | | 53,182 | | | | 438,281 | | | | 112,208 | |
Depreciation | | | 119,817 | | | | 54,475 | | | | 199,909 | | | | 100,998 | |
Research and design | | | 174,807 | | | | — | | | | 396,352 | | | | — | |
Total operating expenses | | | 3,919,191 | | | | 1,433,077 | | | | 7,401,698 | | | | 2,766,221 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) Income from operations | | | (471,979 | ) | | | (116,933 | ) | | | (1,520,132 | ) | | | 37,829 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other (expense) income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income | | | 2,632 | | | | — | | | | 3,230 | | | | — | |
Interest expense | | | (43,716 | ) | | | (17,441 | ) | | | (83,556 | ) | | | (35,153 | ) |
Interest income | | | 32,901 | | | | — | | | | 32,925 | | | | — | |
Loss on disposal of assets | | | (31,582 | ) | | | (249,499 | ) | | | (49,990 | ) | | | (254,600 | ) |
Gain from insurance recovery | | | — | | | | 434,724 | | | | — | | | | 434,724 | |
Net change in fair value of marketable securities | | | (27,038 | ) | | | — | | | | (112,576 | ) | | | — | |
Total other (expenses) income | | | (66,803 | ) | | | 167,784 | | | | (209,967 | ) | | | 144,971 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (538,782 | ) | | $ | 50,851 | | | $ | (1,730,099 | ) | | $ | 182,800 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and dilutive (loss) income per share of common stock | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | |
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO, INC.
(F/K/A TWIN VEE CATAMARANS, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
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For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2021 Additional Total |
|
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Paid-in | | Accumulated | | Stockholders’ |
| | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Deficit | | Equity |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 4,000,000 | | | $ | 4,000 | | | $ | 2,551,387 | | | $ | (1,006,547 | ) | | $ | 1,548,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 131,949 | | | | 131,949 | |
Balance at March 31, 2021 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 4,000,000 | | | $ | 4,000 | | | $ | 2,551,387 | | | $ | (874,598 | ) | | $ | 1,680,789 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 50,851 | | | | 50,851 | |
Balance at June 30, 2021 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 4,000,000 | | | $ | 4,000 | | | $ | 2,551,387 | | | $ | (823,747 | ) | | $ | 1,731,640 | |
For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2022 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | Total |
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Paid-in | | Accumulated | | Stockholders’ |
| | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital | | Deficit | | Equity |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 7,000,000 | | | $ | 7,000 | | | $ | 18,710,256 | | | $ | (2,017,556 | ) | | $ | 16,699,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 224,832 | | | | — | | | | 224,832 | |
Net loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,191,317 | ) | | | (1,191,317 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2022 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 7,000,000 | | | $ | 7,000 | | | $ | 18,935,088 | | | $ | (3,208,873 | ) | | $ | 15,733,215 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 301,891 | | | | — | | | | 301,891 | |
Net loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (538,782 | ) | | | (538,782 | ) |
Balance at June 30, 2022 | | | — | | | $ | — | | | | 7,000,000 | | | $ | 7,000 | | | $ | 19,236,979 | | | $ | (3,747,655 | ) | | $ | 15,496,324 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO, INC.
(F/K/A TWIN VEE CATAMARANS, INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six months Ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (1,730,099 | ) | | $ | 182,800 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Stock based compensation | | | 526,723 | | | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 199,909 | | | | 100,998 | |
Loss on disposal of asset | | | 49,990 | | | | 224,037 | |
Change of right-of-use asset and lease liabilities | | | 189,647 | | | | 192,531 | |
Net change in fair value of marketable securities | | | 112,576 | | | | — | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 5,137 | | | | (20,540 | ) |
Inventories | | | (2,569,780 | ) | | | (602,838 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 395,553 | | | | (438,892 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | 1,061,573 | | | | 390,867 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 226,537 | | | | (28,928 | ) |
Operating lease liabilities | | | (182,038 | ) | | | (177,184 | ) |
Contract liabilities | | | 518,027 | | | | 182,194 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | | (1,196,245 | ) | | | 5,045 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows From Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net sale of investment in trading marketable securities | | | 2,002,591 | | | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | | 80,000 | | | | — | |
Purchase of property and equipment | | | (1,809,486 | ) | | | (604,990 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 273,105 | | | | (604,990 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows From Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Deferred offering costs | | | (141,629 | ) | | | (206,293 | ) |
Proceeds from Paycheck Protection Program loan | | | — | | | | 608,224 | |
Advances from related parties | | | — | | | | 24,300 | |
Repayment to related parties | | | — | | | | (311,460 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (141,629 | ) | | | 114,771 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (1,064,769 | ) | | | (485,174 | ) |
Cash at beginning of period | | | 6,975,302 | | | | 891,816 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 5,910,533 | | | $ | 406,642 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 73,471 | | | $ | 97,470 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non Cash Investing and Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Increase in the right-of-use asset and lease liability | | $ | — | | | $ | 655,726 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO.
(F/K/A TWIN VEE CATAMARANS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2022
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
Twin Vee PowerCats Co. (“Twin Vee”) was incorporated as Twin Vee Catamarans, Inc., in the state of Florida, on December 1, 2009. On April 7, 2021, the Company filed a Certificate of Conversion to register and incorporate in the state of Delaware and changed the company name to Twin Vee PowerCats Co. The Certificate of Incorporation for Twin Vee PowerCats Co. was also filed on April 7, 2021.
On September 1, 2021, the Company formed Fix My Boat, Inc., (“Fix My Boat”), a wholly-owned subsidiary. Fix My Boat will utilize a franchise model for marine mechanics across the country.
On October 15, 2021, the Company formed Electra Power Sports, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary. Electra Power Sports, Inc. subsequently changed its name to Forza X1, Inc. on October 29, 2021.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Twin Vee and its wholly owned subsidiaries Fix My Boat, Inc., (“Fix My Boat”) and Forza X1, Inc. (“Forza X1” “Forza), collectively referred to as the “Company”. All inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not contain all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2022 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future period. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2021 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 30, 2022.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Some of these judgments can be subjective and complex, and, consequently, actual results may differ from these estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. On June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5,910,533 and $6,975,302, respectively.
Concentrations of Credit and Business Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of trade receivables. Credit risk on trade receivables is mitigated as a result of the Company’s use of trade letters of credit, dealer floor plan financing arrangements, and the geographically diversified nature of the Company’s customer base. The Company minimizes the concentration of credit risk associated with its cash by maintaining its cash with high quality federally insured financial institutions. However, cash balances in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limit of $250,000 are at risk. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $4,850,528 and $6,725,302, respectively, in excess of FDIC insured limits.
Marketable Securities
Our investments in debt securities are carried at either amortized cost or fair value. Investments in debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are carried at amortized cost and classified as held-to-maturity. Investments in debt securities that are not classified as held-to-maturity are carried at fair value and classified as either trading or available-for-sale. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading debt securities as well as realized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are included in net income.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenue is derived primarily from the sale of boats, motors and trailers to its independent dealers. The Company recognizes revenue when obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied and control over promised goods is transferred to the dealer. For the majority of sales, this occurs when the product is released to the carrier responsible for transporting it to a dealer. The Company typically receives payment within five business days of shipment. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration it expects to receive in exchange for a product. The Company offers dealer incentives that include wholesale rebates, retail rebates and promotions, floor plan reimbursement or cash discounts, and other allowances that are recorded as reductions of revenues in net sales in the statements of operations. The consideration recognized represents the amount specified in a contract with a customer, net of estimated incentives the Company reasonably expects to pay. The estimated liability and reduction in revenue for dealer incentives is recorded at the time of sale. Subsequent adjustments to incentive estimates are possible because actual results may differ from these estimates if conditions dictate the need to enhance or reduce sales promotion and incentive programs or if dealer achievement or other items vary from historical trends. Accrued dealer incentives are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Payment received for the future sale of a boat to a customer is recognized as a customer deposit, which is included in contract liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. Customer deposits are recognized as revenue when control over promised goods is transferred to the customer. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had customer deposits of $532,127 and $14,100, respectively, which is recorded as contract liabilities. These deposits are expected to be recognized as revenue within a one-year period.
Rebates and Discounts
Dealers earn wholesale rebates based on purchase volume commitments and achievement of certain performance metrics. The Company estimates the amount of wholesale rebates based on historical achievement, forecasted volume, and assumptions regarding dealer behavior. Rebates that apply to boats already in dealer inventory are referred to as retail rebates. The Company estimates the amount of retail rebates based on historical data for specific boat models adjusted for forecasted sales volume, product mix, dealer and consumer behavior, and assumptions concerning market conditions. The Company also utilizes various programs whereby it offers cash discounts or agrees to reimburse its dealers for certain floor plan interest costs incurred by dealers for limited periods of time, generally ranging up to nine months.
Other Revenue Recognition Matters
Dealers generally have no right to return unsold boats. Occasionally, the Company may accept returns in limited circumstances and at the Company’s discretion under its warranty policy. The Company may be obligated, in the event of default by a dealer, to accept returns of unsold boats under its repurchase commitment to floor financing providers, who are able to obtain such boats through foreclosure. The repurchase commitment is on an individual unit basis with a term from the date it is financed by the lending institution through the payment date by the dealer, generally not exceeding 30 months.
The Company has excluded sales and other taxes assessed by a governmental authority in connection with revenue-producing activities from the determination of the transaction price for all contracts. The Company has not adjusted net sales for the effects of a significant financing component because the period between the transfer of the promised goods and the customer’s payment is expected to be one year or less.
Supplier Concentrations
The Company is dependent on the ability of its suppliers to provide products on a timely basis and on favorable pricing terms. The loss of certain principal suppliers or a significant reduction in product availability from principal suppliers could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Business risk insurance is in place to mitigate the business risk associated with sole suppliers for sudden disruptions such as those caused by natural disasters.
The Company is dependent on third-party equipment manufacturers, distributors, and dealers for certain parts and materials utilized in the manufacturing process. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company purchased all engines for its boats under a supply agreement with a single vendor. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, total purchases to this vendor were $2,702,733 and $1,285,116, respectively.
2. Marketable securities
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis based on Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurement criteria as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows:
Schedule of Fair value Marketable Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair Value Measurements Using |
| | Balance as of June 30, 2022 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Marketable securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | $ | 3,453,873 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,453,873 | |
Certificates of Deposits | | | 495,057 | | | | — | | | | 495,057 | |
Total marketable securities | | $ | 3,948,930 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,948,930 | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements Using |
| | Balance as of December 31, 2021 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Marketable securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | $ | 5,549,670 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,549,670 | |
Certificates of Deposits | | | 514,427 | | | | — | | | | 514,427 | |
Total marketable securities | | $ | 6,064,097 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,064,097 | |
The Company’s investments in US government bonds are measured based on publicly available quoted market prices for identical securities as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The Company’s investments in corporate bonds, commercial paper and certificated of deposits are measured based on quotes from market makers for similar items in active markets.
3. Inventories
At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 inventories consisted of the following:
Schedule of Inventories | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Raw Materials | | $ | 3,997,257 | | | $ | 1,518,947 | |
Work in Process | | | 372,292 | | | | 240,256 | |
Finished Product | | | — | | | | 40,566 | |
Total Inventory | | $ | 4,369,549 | | | $ | 1,799,769 | |
4. Property and Equipment
At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, property and equipment consisted of the following:
Schedule of property and equipment | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Machinery and equipment | | $ | 1,775,241 | | | $ | 1,343,797 | |
Furniture and fixtures | | | 9,636 | | | | 1,850 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 901,107 | | | | 786,199 | |
Software and website development | | | 147,334 | | | | 113,120 | |
Computer hardware and software | | | 94,009 | | | | 76,598 | |
Boat molds | | | 1,854,833 | | | | 778,229 | |
Vehicles | | | 95,536 | | | | 101,984 | |
Electric prototypes and tooling | | | 142,526 | | | | 142,526 | |
| | | 5,020,222 | | | | 3,344,303 | |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (657,464 | ) | | | (461,132 | ) |
Total Property and Equipment | | $ | 4,362,758 | | | $ | 2,883,171 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense of property and equipment for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is $199,909 and $100,998, respectively.
5. Leases – Related Party
Operating right of use (“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date. Operating lease liabilities represent the present value of lease payments not yet paid. Operating right of use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset and is based upon the operating lease liabilities adjusted for prepayments or accrued lease payments, initial direct costs, lease incentives, and impairment of operating lease assets. To determine the present value of lease payments not yet paid, we estimate incremental secured borrowing rates corresponding to the maturities of the leases. We used the U.S. Treasury rate of 0.36% at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
The Company’s office lease contains rent escalations over the lease term. The Company recognizes expense for this office lease on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Additionally, tenant incentives used to fund leasehold improvements are recognized when earned and reduce the Company’s right-of-use asset related to the lease. These are amortized through the right-of-use asset as reductions of expense over the lease term.
The Company leases its office and warehouse facilities, and the land which are located at 3101 S US-1, Fort Pierce, Florida (the “Property”) from Visconti Holdings, LLC. Visconti Holdings, LLC is a single member LLC that holds the ownership of the property, and its sole member is Joseph C. Visconti, the CEO of the Company and the CEO and majority shareholder of the Company’s parent company. The Company entered into the lease on January 1, 2020, and as amended January 1, 2021, the lease has a term of five 5 years. The current base rent payment is $30,000 per month including property taxes and the lease required a $25,000 security deposit. The base rent will increase five percent (5%) on the anniversary of each annual term.
At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, supplemental balance sheet information related to leases were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Operating lease liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Current portion | | $ | 382,922 | | | $ | 368,602 | |
Non-current portion | | | 1,047,806 | | | | 1,244,164 | |
Total | | $ | 1,430,728 | | | $ | 1,612,766 | |
At June 30, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:
Schedule of maturities of lease liabilities | | | | |
Year Ending December 31, | | |
2022 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2022) | | $ | 189,000 | |
2023 | | | 396,900 | |
2024 | | | 416,745 | |
2025 | | | 437,582 | |
Total lease payment | | | 1,440,227 | |
Less imputed interest | | | (9,499 | ) |
Total | | $ | 1,430,728 | |
The following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company’s operating lease:
Schedule of operating lease cost | | | | |
| | June 30, |
| | 2022 |
Weighted average discount rate | | | 0.36 | % |
Weighted average remaining lease term (years) | | | 3.42 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Operating lease cost | | $ | 195,348 | | | $ | 195,348 | |
Total lease cost | | $ | 195,348 | | | $ | 195,348 | |
6. Accrued Liabilities
At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
Accrued Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Accrued wages and benefits | | $ | 319,619 | | | $ | 185,402 | |
Accrued bonus | | | 84,976 | | | | 30,000 | |
Accrued warranty | | | 92,990 | | | | 75,000 | |
Accrued rebates | | | — | | | | 60,000 | |
Accrued interest | | | 43,938 | | | | 33,852 | |
Accrued professional fees | | | 81,800 | | | | 10,225 | |
Accrued operating expense | | | 60,028 | | | | 62,335 | |
Total | | $ | 683,351 | | | $ | 456,814 | |
7. Notes Payable – SBA EIDL Loan
On April 22, 2020, the Company received an SBA Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) in the amount of $499,900. The loan is in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The loan is a 30-year loan with an interest rate of 3.75%, monthly payments of $2,437 to begin October 22, 2022, under the EIDL program, which is administered through the SBA. Under the guidelines of the EIDL, the maximum term is 30 years; however, terms are determined on a case-by-case basis based on each borrower’s ability to repay and carry an interest rate of 3.75%. The EIDL loan has an initial deferment period wherein no payments are due for thirty months from the date of disbursement. The EIDL loan may be prepaid by the Company at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The proceeds from this loan must be used solely as working capital to alleviate economic injury caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
As part of the EIDL loan, the Company granted the SBA a continuing security interest in and to any and all collateral to secure payment and performance of all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company to the SBA under the EIDL loan. The collateral includes substantially all tangible and intangible personal property of the Company.
A summary of the minimum maturities of term debt follows for the years set forth below.
Schedule of Minimum Maturities | | | | |
Year | | |
2022 | | $ | 2,171 | |
2023 | | | 8,892 | |
2024 | | | 9,231 | |
2025 | | | 9,583 | |
2026 and thereafter | | | 470,023 | |
Total | | $ | 499,900 | |
8. Related Party Transactions
As discussed in note 5, the Company has leased its facilities from a company owned by its CEO.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, the Company received cash of $0 and $24,300 from its affiliate companies and paid $0 and $311,460 to its affiliate companies, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded management fees of $27,000 and $21,000, respectively, paid to its shareholder parent company.
During the year ended December 31 2021, the Company paid bills on behalf of our parent company. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, due from affiliated companies was $286,622. During the year ended December 31, 2021, our parent company funded certain expenditures which resulted in advances from affiliated companies. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, advances from affiliated companies included in due to affiliated companies was $115,043. Approximately $93,000 of the balance is related to an equipment purchase, the remaining balance was related to startup costs for our franchise business.
During the six months ended June 30,2022, Twin Vee received a monthly fee of $5,850 to provide management services and facility utilization to Forza. This income for Twin Vee, and expense for Forza, has been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Repurchase Obligations
Under certain conditions, the Company is obligated to repurchase new inventory repossessed from dealerships by financial institutions that provide credit to the Company’s dealers. The maximum obligation of the Company under such floor plan agreements totaled approximately $6,922,000 or 39 units, and $4,273,000 or 24 units, as of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, respectively. The Company incurred no impact from repurchase events during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021.
Litigation
The Company is currently involved in various civil litigation in the normal course of business none of which is considered material.
10. Stockholder’s Equity
Common Stock Warrants
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock issuable at a weighted-average exercise price of $7.50 per share that were issued to the representative of the underwriters on July 23, 2021 in connection with the Company’s initial public offering that closed on July 23, 2021 (the “IPO”). The representative’s warrants are exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, and expire on July 20, 2026. There was no warrant activity during the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Equity Compensation Plan
The Company maintains an equity compensation plan (the “Plan’) under which it may award employees, directors and consultants’ incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and other stock-based awards with terms established by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors which has been appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the plan. The number of awards under the Plan automatically increased on January 1, 2022. As of June 30, 2022, there were 377,090 shares remaining available for grant under this plan.
Accounting for Stock -Based Compensation
Stock Compensation Expense - For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded $526,723 and $0, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense.
Stock Options. Under the Company’s 2021 Stock Incentive Plan the Company has issued stock options. A stock option grant gives the holder the right, but not the obligation to purchase a certain number of shares at a predetermined price for a specific period of time. The Company typically issues options that vest pro rata on a monthly basis over various periods. Under the terms of the Plan, the contractual life of the option grants may not exceed ten years.
The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes model to determine fair value of stock option awards on the date of grant. The Company utilized the following assumptions for option grants during the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions | | | | |
| | Six months Ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2022 |
Expected term | | | 5 years | |
Expected average volatility | | | 49-50 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | 0 | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 1.50 – 2.66 | % |
The expected volatility of the option is determined using historical volatilities based on historical stock price of comparable boat manufacturing companies. The Company estimated the expected life of the options granted based upon historical weighted average of comparable boat manufacturing companies. The risk-free interest rate is determined using the U.S. Department of the Treasury yield curve rates with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the option. The Company has never paid a dividend, and as such the dividend yield is 0.0%
Schedule of Expected Volatility Of Option | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options Outstanding | | Weighted Average |
| | Number of | | Weighted Average | | Remaining life |
| | Options | | Exercise Price | | (years) |
| | | | | | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2021 | | | 713,612 | | | $ | 5.13 | | | | 9.54 | |
Granted | | | 272,000 | | | | 3.86 | | | | 10.00 | |
Exercised | | | — | | | | — | | | | | |
Forfeited/canceled | | | (3,657 | ) | | | (4.10 | ) | | | (9.32 | ) |
Outstanding, June 30, 2022 | | | 981,955 | | | $ | 4.82 | | | | 9.18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable options, June 30, 2022 | | | 328,573 | | | $ | 4.93 | | | | 9.21 | |
At June 30, 2022, 663,427 options are unvested and expected to vest over the next five years.
11. Major Customers
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, three individual customers had sales of over 10% of our total sales, and combined these three customers represented 46% of total sales. During the six months end June 30, 2021, five individual customers had sales of over 10% of our total sales, and combined these five customers represented 64% of total sales.
12. Net (Loss) Income Per Share
Basic net loss per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net loss per share of common stock has been computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus equivalent shares of common stock assuming exercise of stock options. Potential shares of common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share of common stock.
Basic and diluted loss per common share have been computed based on the following for the periods ending June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021:
Schedule of Basic and diluted loss | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Numerator for basic and diluted net (loss) income per share: | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (1,730,099 | ) | | $ | 182,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | |
For basic net (loss) income per share - weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | |
Effect of dilutive stock options | | | — | | | | — | |
For diluted net (loss) income per share - weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income per share -Basic: | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income per share | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income per share - Diluted: | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income per share | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | |
For the periods ending June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, all potentially dilutive securities were antidilutive.
13. Segment
The Company reports segment information based on the “management” approach. The management approach designates the internal reporting used by management for making decisions and assessing performance as the source of the Company’s reportable segments.
The Company reported its financial performance based on the following segments: Gas-powered Boats, Franchise and Electric Boats.
The Company evaluates the performance of its reportable segments based on net sales and operating income. Net sales for business segments are generally based on the sale of boats and the sale of franchises. Operating income (loss) for each segment includes net sales to third parties, related cost of sales and operating expenses directly attributable to the segment. Operating income for each segment excludes other income and expense. The Company does not include intercompany transfers between segments for management reporting purposes.
The following table shows information by reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
| | Gas-Powered Boats | | Franchise | | Electric Boat and Development | | Total |
Net sales | | $ | 8,519,613 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,519,613 | |
Cost of products sold | | | 5,059,389 | | | | — | | | | 13,012 | | | | 5,072,401 | |
Operating expense | | | 3,356,381 | | | | 7,723 | | | | 555,087 | | | | 3,919,191 | |
(Loss) Income from operations | | | 103,843 | | | | (7,723 | ) | | | (568,099 | ) | | | (471,979 | ) |
Total Other (expenses) income | | | (31,089 | ) | | | (3,882 | ) | | | (31,832 | ) | | | (66,803 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 72,754 | | | $ | (11,605 | ) | | $ | (599,931 | ) | | $ | (538,782 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
| | Gas-Powered Boats | | Franchise | | Electric Boat and Development | | Total |
Net sales | | $ | 3,297,571 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,297,571 | |
Cost of products sold | | | 1,981,427 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,981,427 | |
Operating expense | | | 1,415,527 | | | | — | | | | 17,550 | | | | 1,433,077 | |
Income from operations | | | (99,383 | ) | | | — | | | | (17,550 | ) | | | (116,933 | ) |
Other income | | | 231,590 | | | | — | | | | (63,806 | ) | | | 167,784 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 132,207 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (81,356 | ) | | $ | 50,851 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
| | Gas-Powered Boats | | Franchise | | Electric Boat and Development | | Total |
Net sales | | $ | 14,406,645 | | | $ | (1,032 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 14,405,613 | |
Cost of products sold | | | 8,498,930 | | | | 1,027 | | | | 24,090 | | | | 8,524,047 | |
Operating expense | | | 6,309,997 | | | | 33,978 | | | | 1,057,723 | | | | 7,401,698 | |
Income from operations | | | (402,282 | ) | | | (36,037 | ) | | | (1,081,813 | ) | | | (1,520,132 | ) |
Other loss | | | (151,442 | ) | | | (26,116 | ) | | | (32,409 | ) | | | (209,967 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (553,724 | ) | | $ | (62,153 | ) | | $ | (1,114,222 | ) | | $ | (1,730,099 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
| | Gas-Powered Boats | | Franchise | | Electric Boat and Development | | Total |
Net sales | | $ | 6,505,214 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,505,214 | |
Cost of products sold | | | 3,701,164 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,701,164 | |
Operating expense | | | 2,731,121 | | | | — | | | | 35,100 | | | | 2,766,221 | |
Income from operations | | | 72,929 | | | | — | | | | (35,100 | ) | | | 37,829 | |
Other income | | | 210,419 | | | | — | | | | (65,448 | ) | | | 144,971 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 283,348 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (100,548 | ) | | $ | 182,800 | |
Property and equipment, net classified by business were as follows:
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2022 | | 2021 |
Gas-Powered Boats | | $ | 3,984,376 | | | $ | 2,547,410 | |
Franchise | | $ | — | | | $ | 100,196 | |
Electric-Boats | | $ | 378,382 | | | $ | 235,565 | |
14. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all event or transactions that occurred after June 30,2022 through August 10, 2022, which is the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued. During this period, there were no material subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure, other than the ones described below.
On July 28, 2022, Forza X1 received notice that the North Carolina Economic investment committee has approved a Job Development Investment Grant (“JDIG”) providing for reimbursement to us of up to $1,367,100 over a twelve-year period of expenses we incur to establish a new manufacturing plant in McDowell County, North Carolina. The receipt of grant funding is conditioned upon Forza X1 investing over $10.5 million in land, buildings and fixtures, infrastructure and machinery and equipment by the end of 2025 and Forza X1 creating as many as 170 jobs. There can be no assurance that Forza X1 will meet the conditions necessary to receive the grant funding. Forza X1 is currently in negotiations for a new site to build the Forza factory in North Carolina. There can be no assurance that the negotiations will be successful.
On August 11, 2022, Forza X1 announced the pricing of its initial public offering of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $5.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $15,000,000 prior to deducting underwriting discounts and other offering expenses. In addition, Forza X1 has granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 450,000 shares of common stock at the public offering price less discounts, to cover over-allotments. The initial public offering is scheduled to close on August 16, 2022, subject to customary closing conditions.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Forward-Looking Statements.” Our actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. You should also review the disclosure under the heading “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and under Part 1, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 for a discussion of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
OVERVIEW
We are a designer, manufacturer and marketer of recreational and commercial power catamaran boats. We believe our company has been an innovator in the recreational and commercial power catamaran industry. We currently have 8 gas-powered models in production ranging in size from our 24-foot, dual engine, center console to our newly designed 40-foot offshore 400 GFX. Our twin-hull catamaran running surface, known as a symmetrical catamaran hull design, adds to the Twin Vee ride quality by reducing drag, increasing fuel efficiency, and offering users a stable riding boat. Twin Vee’s home base operations in Fort Pierce Florida is a 7.5-acre facility with several buildings totaling over 75,000 square feet. We employed approximately 160 people on June 30, 2022, some of whom have been with our company for over twenty years.
We have organized our business into three operating segments: (i) our gas-powered boat segment which manufactures and distributes gas-powered boats; (ii) our electric-powered boat segment which is developing fully electric boats, through our wholly owned subsidiary, Forza X1, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Forza”) and (iii) our franchise segment which is developing a standard product offering and will be selling franchises across the United States through our wholly owned subsidiary, Fix My Boat, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Our gas-powered boats allow consumers to use them for a wide range of recreational activities including fishing, diving and water skiing and commercial activities including transportation, eco tours, fishing and diving expeditions. We believe that the performance, quality and value of our boats position us to achieve our goal of increasing our market share and expanding the power catamaran boating market. We currently primarily sell our boats through a current network of 20 independent boat dealers in 25 locations across North America and the Caribbean who resell our boats to the end user Twin Vee customers. We continue recruiting efforts for high quality boat dealers and seek to establish new dealers and distributors domestically and internationally to distribute our boats as we grow our production and introduce new models. Our gas-powered boats are currently outfitted with gas-powered outboard combustion engines.
Due to the growing demand for sustainable, environmentally friendly electric and alternative fuel commercial and recreational vehicles, our wholly owned subsidiary, Forza X1, Inc., is designing and developing a line of electric-powered catamaran boats ranging in size from 18-feet to 28-feet. Forza’s initial two models, the FX1 Dual Console and FX1 Center Console, are being designed to be 24-foot in length, have an 8’ beam or width and utilize a catamaran hull surface to reduce drag and increase run times. The initial launch of FX1 will include our proprietary single electric outboard motor. Our electric boats are being designed as fully integrated electric boats including the hull, outboard motor and control system. To date, we have completed the design of the hull and running surface of the boat and have begun tooling the molds which are required to build the physical fiberglass boat, we have entered into a supply agreement for the supply of the lithium battery packs that we plan to use to power the electric boats, completed the design and prototyping of the boat control system, and completed the design and are more than halfway through prototyping of the electric outboard motor. We expect to begin production of our FX1 fully integrated electric boat and motor and commence selling to end user customers by the second quarter of 2023. We have also filed three design and four utility patent applications with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office relating to, among other things, our propulsion system being developed and boat design.
Through the first six months of 2022, we continued to experience strong demand for our products. Our company’s objectives have been to add new, larger boat models to our GFX lineup, expand our dealers and distribution network, and increase unit production to fulfill our customer and dealer orders. We have made significant progress on all fronts in the first six months ended June 30, 2022, we started production on our new 260GFX and we unveiled our 400GFX at our dealer meeting in July of 2022, we have added 20 dealers and 26 locations to our dealer network and we have increased our manufacturing throughput to an average of 4.75 boats a week. The increase in production drove our net revenue up 158% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 over the second quarter of 2021. While net sales growth has been significant, the investments we are making also increases our labor, operating, sales and general administration costs. Our manufacturing process is labor intensive, and with the addition of new models to our production line we have added staff and expanded our training program.
Our production of gas-powered boats since the closing of our IPO in July 2021 has increased from one boat per week to the current 4.75 boats per week. Our goal is to continue to increase production of gas-powered boats to five boats per week. This increase in production has, and will continue, to result in an increase in operating expenses. More specifically, our headcount has increased and is expected to further increase as we hired and continue to hire additional production employees and midlevel managers resulting in higher salaries and wages. We continue to focus on hiring highly qualified production and administrative staff to order to increase our productivity, drive efficiencies, and improve product quality. To help meet our production objectives we have also invested approximately $5 million in facility upgrades, capital equipment and molds.
As we move forward, we anticipate our operating income to be moderate toward breakeven for our core gas-powered boat segment, however, our electric boat division will continue to incur losses as we continue to develop our fully integrated electric boats, which includes research and development efforts.
Recent Developments
On July 28, 2022, Forza X1 received notice that the North Carolina Economic investment committee has approved a Job Development Investment Grant (“JDIG”) providing for reimbursement to Forza X1 of up to $1,367,100 over a twelve-year period of expenses Forza X1 incurs to establish a new manufacturing plant in McDowell County, North Carolina. The receipt of grant funding is conditioned upon Forza X1 investing over $10.5 million in land, buildings and fixtures, infrastructure and machinery and equipment by the end of 2025 and Forza X1 creating as many as 170 jobs. There can be no assurance that Forza X1 will meet the conditions necessary to receive the grant funding. Forza X1 is currently in negotiations for a new site to build the Forza factory in North Carolina. There can be no assurance that the negotiations will be successful.
On August 11, 2022, Forza X1 announced the pricing of its initial public offering of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $5.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $15,000,000 prior to deducting underwriting discounts and other offering expenses. In addition, Forza X1 has granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 450,000 shares of common stock at the public offering price less discounts, to cover over-allotments. The initial public offering is scheduled to close on August 16, 2022, subject to customary closing conditions.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
The following table provides certain selected financial information for the periods presented:
| | Three Months Ended | | | | |
| | June 30, | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 2021 | | Change | | % Change |
Net Sales | | $ | 8,519,613 | | | $ | 3,297,571 | | | $ | 5,222,042 | | | | 158 | % |
Cost of products sold | | $ | 5,072,401 | | | $ | 1,981,427 | | | $ | 3,090,974 | | | | 156 | % |
Gross profit | | $ | 3,447,212 | | | $ | 1,316,144 | | | $ | 2,131,068 | | | | 162 | % |
Operating expenses | | $ | 3,919,191 | | | $ | 1,433,077 | | | $ | 2,486,114 | | | | 173 | % |
(Loss) Income from operations | | $ | (471,979 | ) | | $ | (116,933 | ) | | $ | (355,046 | ) | | | 304 | % |
Other (expense) income | | $ | (66,803 | ) | | $ | 167,784 | | | $ | (234,587 | ) | | | (140 | %) |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (538,782 | ) | | $ | 50,851 | | | $ | (589,633 | ) | | | (1,160 | %) |
Basic and dilutive income per share of common stock | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | (0.09 | ) | | | (705 | %) |
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | | | | | | | | | |
Net Sales and Cost Sales
Our net sales increased $5,222,042, or 158% to $8,519,613 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 from $3,297,571 for the three months ended June 30, 2021. This increase was due to an increase in the number of boats sold during the three months ended June 30, 2022. The number of our boats sold during the three months ended June 30,2022 increased 90% over the three months ended June 30, 2021, due to our increased production plan, enabling us to produce more boats during the quarter. Additionally, we have increased our sale prices and reduced discounts and rebates, to help offset the increases in operating expenses described below, in addition to increased costs of product parts and components and our increased inventory that we are maintaining to protect against supply chain shortages.
Gross Profit
Gross profits increased by $2,131,068, or 162% to $3,447,212 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 from $1,316,144 for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Gross profit as a percentage of sales, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was 41% and 40% respectively. In the second quarter of 2021, demand for our product was just starting to strengthen after the initial impacts of COVID-19, additional discounts were offered to stimulate sales, which impacted our gross profit in the period ending June 30, 2021.
Total Operating Expenses
Our total operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $3,919,191 and $1,433,077 respectively. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales were 46% compared to 43% in the prior year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by approximately 126%, or $359,568 to $637,744 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $278,176 for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The majority of that increase resulted from expenses totaling $183,043 incurred from being publicly traded company, which we did not incur in the prior period. Directors and officers’ insurance, filing fees, board fees and investor relations are some of these expenses. We also incurred increases in repairs and maintenance, insurance, hiring expenses, and travel totaling approximately $120,000 along with numerous other smaller increases.
Salaries and wages related expenses increased by approximately 167%, or $1,746,037 to $2,793,281 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $1,047,244 for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase in salaries and wages of $1,260,339 was the result of aggressively ramping up of production, which required increasing our production staff and adding mid-level staff. Included in salaries and wage related expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was stock based compensation expense of $302,000 due to the issuance of options to employees. We have added a full package of benefits for our employees, in order to retain our quality employees, which resulted in an increase in salaries and wages of $103,000. The remaining increase in salaries and wages during the three months ended June 30, 2022 is associated with taxes.
Research and design expenses increased by $174,807 to $174,807 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, from $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Part of the use of proceeds from our IPO, was the development of an electric boat and an electric motor.
Professional fees increased by 264%, or $140,360 to $193,542 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $53,182 for the three months ended 2021. This increase was also due to the additional costs we incurred associated with being public. We engaged the services of an outside financial consultant, as well as an audit firm for quarterly reporting and SEC legal counsel to fulfill our public company reporting obligations.
Depreciation expense increased by 120%, or $65,342 to $119,817 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $54,475 for the three months ended 2021. This increase is due to the addition of fixed assets, primarily molds, to increase our production levels and throughput.
Our other (expenses) increased by 140%, or $234,587 to an expense of $66,803 for the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to income of $167,784 for the three months ended, 2021. In 2021 we had a net gain from insurance recoveries of $185,225, which we did not receive in 2022. Our interest expense increased by $26,275 and our net change in fair value of marketable securities was $27,038, compared to $0, in 2021.
Net Loss
Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was $538,782, compared to net income for the three months ended June 30, 2021 of $50,851. Our electric segment, which does not generate any revenue, at this time, incurred a loss of $599,931, for the three months ended June 30, 2022, related to research and design.. Basic and dilutive loss per share of common stock for the three months ended June 30, 2022, was ($0.08) compared to basic and diluted income per share for the three months ended June 30, 2021 of $0.01.
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
| | Six Months Ended | | | | |
| | June 30, | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 2021 | | Change | | % Change |
Net sales | | $ | 14,405,613 | | | $ | 6,505,214 | | | $ | 7,900,399 | | | | 121 | % |
Cost of products sold | | $ | 8,524,047 | | | $ | 3,701,164 | | | $ | 4,822,883 | | | | 130 | % |
Gross profit | | $ | 5,881,566 | | | $ | 2,804,050 | | | $ | 3,077,516 | | | | 110 | % |
Operating expenses | | $ | 7,401,698 | | | $ | 2,766,221 | | | $ | 4,635,477 | | | | 168 | % |
(Loss) income from operations | | $ | (1,520,132 | ) | | $ | 37,829 | | | $ | (1,557,961 | ) | | | (4,118 | %) |
Other (expense) income | | $ | (209,967 | ) | | $ | 144,971 | | | $ | 354,938 | | | | (245 | %) |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (1,730,099 | ) | | $ | 182,800 | | | $ | (1,912,899 | ) | | | (1,046 | %) |
Basic and dilutive income per share of common stock | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | (0.29 | ) | | | (641 | %) |
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | | | | | | | | | |
Net Sales and Cost Sales
Our net sales increased by $7,900,399, or 121% to $14,405,613 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 from $6,505,214 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. We attribute the large increase due to strong demand for our product, coupled with our increase in production. The number of our boats sold during the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased 70% over the number of our boats sold during the six months ended June 30, 2021, due to our increased production plan that we focused on since the third quarter of 2021. Additionally, we have increased our sale prices and reduced discounts and rebates, to help offset the increases in operating expenses described below, in addition to increased costs of product parts and components and our increased inventory that we are maintaining to protect against supply chain shortages. Our average revenue per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2022 is up approximately 17% over revenue per unit for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased by $3,077,516 or 110% to 5,881,566 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 from $2,804,050 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2022, was 41% as compared to 43% for the same period in fiscal 2021.
Total Operating Expenses
Our total operating expenses increased by $4,635,477, or 168% to $7,401,698 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 from $2,766,221 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales were 51% and 43% for the six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 127% or $732,553 to $1,320,065 for the six months ended June 30, 2022, from $577,601. A significant portion of the increase, $366,600, resulted from expenses incurred in connection with being a publicly traded company, which we did not incur in the prior period. Our insurance increased by $111,868 over the prior period, due to our increased wages and sales level. Our Delaware state franchise taxes increased by $74,210. Our travel expenses increased by $56,250. We also have experienced moderate increases for office supplies, hiring expenses, computer related expenses, and several other accounts which attributed to $123,625 of the increase.
Salaries and wage related expenses increased by 155% or $3,071,678 to $5,047,091 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 from $1,975,414 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. We have been aggressively working on increasing production, and this included increasing our production staff as well as adding mid-level staff, resulting in an increase of $2,149,272 of additional salaries and wage expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Included in salaries and wage related expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was stock based compensation expense of $526,723 due to the issuance of options to employees. We have added a full package of benefits for our employees, to retain our quality employees, which resulted in an increase of $181,085. The remaining increase of salaries and wages related expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2022 is associated with taxes and benefits.
Research and design expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021 were $396,352 and $0, respectively. Part of the use of proceeds from our IPO, was the development of an electric boat and an electric motor.
Professional fees for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $438,281 compared to $112,208, respectively. This increase is also due to the expenses incurred from being a public company. We engaged the services of an outside financial consultant, as well as an audit firm for quarterly reporting and SEC legal counsel in order to fulfill our public company reporting obligations.
Depreciation expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $199,909 and $100,998, respectively. This increase is due to the addition of fixed assets, primarily molds, to increase our production levels and throughput.
Our other expenses increased by 245%, or $354,937 to $209,967 for the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to other income of $144,971 for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The majority of the increase was due to a net gain from insurance recoveries of $180,124, in 2021, which we did not receive in 2022, an increase in interest expense of $48,403 and our net loss in fair value of marketable securities was $112,576 compared to $0, during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Net Loss
Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $1,730,099, compared to net income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 of $182,800. Our electric segment, which does not generate any revenue, at this time, incurred a loss of $1,114,222, for the six months ended June 30, 2022, related to research and design. Our gas-powered segment incurred a loss of $553,724, for the six months ended June 30, 2022. This loss was due to our aggressive ramp up in production. Basic and dilutive loss per share of common stock for the six months ended June 30, 2022, was ($0.25) compared to basic and diluted income per share for the six months ended June 30, 2021 of $0.05.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The primary sources of funds for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were cash from operations and proceeds from our IPO. Our primary use of cash was related to increasing inventory levels to meet the high level of demand coupled with the current supply chain challenges and our investment into our electric boat segment. With uncertainty on component availability, prolonged lead time and rising prices, we have been bringing in inventory far earlier than in previous years. With our increased levels of inventory, increased revenues, and increased operating costs, we have also experienced an increase in our accounts payable. Our electric boat segment currently does not generate revenue, and incurred a loss of $1,114,222 for the six months ended June 30, 2022.
To date, we have spent approximately $2,500,00 on the funding of the development on our electric boats. The proceeds expected to be derived from the initial public offering of the common stock of Forza X1, will be used to build a manufacturing facility, purchase equipment, inventory and working capital.
The following table provides selected financial data about us as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
| | June 30, | | December 31, | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 2021 | | Change | | % Change |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 5,910,533 | | | $ | 6,975,302 | | | $ | (1,064,769 | ) | | | (15.3 | %) |
Marketable securities | | $ | 3,948,930 | | | $ | 6,064,097 | | | $ | (2,115,167 | ) | | | (34.9 | %) |
Current assets | | $ | 12,320,261 | | | $ | 13,073,346 | | | $ | (753,085 | ) | | | (5.8 | %) |
Current liabilities | | $ | 3,975,876 | | | $ | 2,155,420 | | | $ | 1,820,456 | | | | 84.5 | % |
Working capital | | $ | 8,344,385 | | | $ | 10,917,926 | | | $ | (2,573,541 | ) | | | (23.6 | %) |
As of June 30, 2022, we had sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet ongoing expenses for at least twelve months from the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. As of June 30, 2022, we had $9,859,463 of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, total current assets of $12,320,261, and total assets of $21,019,907. Our total liabilities were $5,523,582. Our total liabilities were comprised of current liabilities of $3,975,876 which included accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $2,945,784, due to affiliated companies of $115,043 and current portion of operating lease right of use liability of $382,922, and long-term liabilities of $1,547,706. As of December 31, 2021, we had $13,039,399 of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, total current assets of $13,073,346 and total assets of $20,5995,184. Our total current liabilities were $2,155,420 and total liabilities of $3,899,484 which included long-term operating lease liabilities for the lease of our facility.
Accumulated deficit was $3,747,655 as of June 30, 2022 compared to accumulated deficit of $2,017,556 as of December 31, 2021.
Our working capital decreased by $2,573,542 to $8,344,384 as of June 30, 2022, compared to $10,917,926 on December 31, 2021, due primarily to increased accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
We believe that our cash and cash equivalents will provide sufficient resources to finance operations for the next 12 months. In addition to cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, we anticipate that we will be able to rely, in part, on cash flows from operations in order to meet our liquidity and capital expenditure needs in the next year as well as proceeds from our IPO.
Cash Flow
| | Six Months Ended | | | | | | Years Ended | | | | |
| | June 30, | | | | | | December 31, | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 2021 | | $ Change | | % Change | | 2021 | | 2020 | | $ Change | | % Change |
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | $ | (1,196,245 | ) | | $ | 5,045 | | | | (1,201,290 | ) | | $ | (23,812 | %) | | $ | (1,947,539 | ) | | $ | 364,648 | | | $ | (2,312,187 | ) | | | (634 | %) |
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | $ | 273,105 | | | $ | (604,990 | ) | | | 878,095 | | | $ | (145 | %) | | $ | (8,037,264 | ) | | $ | (200,452 | ) | | $ | (7,836,812 | ) | | | (3910 | %) |
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | $ | (141,629 | ) | | $ | 114,771 | | | | (256,400 | ) | | $ | (223 | %) | | $ | 16,068,289 | | | $ | 512,046 | | | $ | (15,556,243 | ) | | | 3,038 | % |
Net change in cash | | $ | (1,064,769 | ) | | $ | (485,174 | ) | | | (579,595 | ) | | $ | 119 | % | | $ | 6,975,302 | | | $ | 891,816 | | | $ | 6,083,486 | | | | 682 | % |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash flows used in operating activities was $1,196,245 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $5,045 during the six months ended June 30, 2021. We have increased inventory levels by $2,569,780, due to supply chain delays that continue to impact lead time and parts availability, this is further emphasized by our production ramp up. Accounts payable decreased $1,061,573. Our accrued liabilities decreased $226,537, primarily due to accrued rebate being paid out. Our net loss from operation was $1,730,099, was decreased by non-cash expenses of $1,078,845, primarily due to stock-based compensation of $526,723, change of right-of-use asset and lease liabilities of $189,647, loss on disposal of assets of $49,990, net change in fair value of marketable securities of $112,576 and depreciation of $199,909.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we provided $273,105 in investment activities, compared to $604,990 used during the six months ended June 30, 2021. We invested $1,809,486 in the purchase of property and equipment, primarily for new model boat molds of approximately $1,076,604, leasehold improvements of approximately $114,908, new production equipment of approximately $431,444, and new computers, software and furniture of approximately $59,411. We had proceeds from the sale of property of approximately $80,000, and proceeds from the sale of marketable securities of $2,002,591.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash used by financing activities was approximately $141,629, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $114,771. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we used $141,629 for deferred offering cost relating to Forza.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
We believe that several accounting policies are important to understanding our historical and future performance. We refer to these policies as “critical” because these specific areas generally require us to make judgments and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time we make the estimate, and different estimates—which also would have been reasonable—could have been used, which would have resulted in different financial results.
Our management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates based on historical experience and make various assumptions, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, which form the basis for judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein contain a summary of our significant accounting policies. We consider the following accounting policies critical to the understanding of the results of our operations:
Revenue Recognition
We account for revenue in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606 which was adopted at the beginning of fiscal year 2018 using the modified retrospective method. We did not recognize any cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption as the effect was immaterial.
Payment received for the future sale of a boat to a customer is recognized as a customer deposit, which is included in contract liabilities on the balance sheet. Customer deposits are recognized as revenue when control over promised goods is transferred to the customer.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States “U.S. GAAP” requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Included in those estimates are assumptions about allowances for inventory obsolescence, useful life of fixed assets, warranty reserves and bad-debt reserves.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Net realizable value is defined as sales price less cost of completion, disposable and transportation and a normal profit margin. Production costs, consisting of labor and overhead, are applied to ending finished goods inventories at a rate based on estimated production capacity. Excess production costs are charged to cost of products sold. Provisions have been made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their net realizable value.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Management assesses the recoverability of its long-lived assets when indicators of impairment are present. If such indicators are present, recoverability of these assets is determined by comparing the undiscounted net cash flows estimated to result from those assets over the remaining life to the assets’ net carrying amounts. If the estimated undiscounted net cash flows are less than the net carrying amount, the assets would be adjusted to their fair value, based on appraisal or the present value of the undiscounted net cash flows.
Product Warranty Costs
As required by FASB ASC Topic 460, Guarantees, we are including the following disclosure applicable to our product warranties.
We accrue for warranty costs based on the expected material and labor costs to provide warranty replacement products. The methodology used in determining the liability for warranty cost is based upon historical information and experience. Our warranty reserve is calculated as the gross sales multiplied by the historical warranty expense return rate.
Leases
We adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (“Topic 842”), using the modified retrospective adoption method with an effective date of January 1, 2019. This standard requires all lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments.
Under Topic 842, we applied a dual approach to all leases whereby we are a lessee and classify leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by us. Lease classification is evaluated at the inception of the lease agreement.
Paycheck Protection Program
U.S. GAAP does not contain authoritative accounting standards for forgivable loans provided by governmental entities to a for-profit entity. Absent authoritative accounting standards, interpretative guidance issued and commonly applied by financial statement preparers allows for the selection of accounting policies amongst acceptable alternatives. Based on the facts and circumstances, the Company determined it most appropriate to account for the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan proceeds as an in-substance government grant by analogy to International Accounting Standards 20 “(IAS 20)”, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance. Under the provisions of IAS 20, “a forgivable loan from government is treated as a government grant when there is reasonable assurance that the entity will meet the terms for forgiveness of the loan.” IAS 20 does not define “reasonable assurance”; however, based on certain interpretations, it is analogous to “probable” as defined in FASB ASC Subtopic 450-20-20 under U.S. GAAP, which is the definition we have applied to our expectations of PPP loan forgiveness. Under IAS 20, government grants are recognized in earnings on a systematic basis over the periods in which we recognize costs for which the grant is intended to compensate (i.e., qualified expenses). Further, IAS 20 permits for the recognition in earnings either (1) separately under a general heading such as other income, or (2) as a reduction of the related expenses. We have elected to recognize government grant income separately within other income to present a clearer distinction in its financial statements between its operating income and the amount of net income resulting from the PPP loan and forgiveness.
Deferred Income Taxes and Valuation Allowance
We account for income taxes under ASC 740 “Income Taxes.” Under the asset and liability method of ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period the enactment occurs. A valuation allowance is provided for certain deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that we will not realize tax assets through future operations.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We did not have during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under Securities and Exchange Commission rules.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2022. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We have adopted and maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is collected, recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC. Our disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2022, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such a date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, related to not yet having retained sufficient staff or engaged sufficient outside consultants with appropriate experience in GAAP presentation, especially of complex instruments, to devise and implement effective disclosure controls and procedures over internal controls.
Remediation Plan
Management has developed and is executing a remediation plan to address the previously disclosed material weaknesses, due to inadequate staffing levels. We have retained a full-time controller and we are utilizing the assistance of outside advisors where appropriate.
To remediate the existing material weaknesses, additional time is required to demonstrate the effectiveness of the remediation efforts. The material weaknesses cannot be considered remediated until the applicable remedial controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. As of June 30, 2022, the material weakness has not been remediated.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources and other factors.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the following risks, together with all the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. If any of the following risks actually materializes, our operating results, financial condition and liquidity could be materially adversely affected. The following information updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the information disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, ”Risk Factors,” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Except as disclosed below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Changes in general economic conditions, geopolitical conditions, domestic and foreign trade policies, monetary policies and other factors beyond our control may adversely impact our business and operating results.
Our operations and performance depend on global, regional and U.S. economic and geopolitical conditions. Russia’s invasion and military attacks on Ukraine have triggered significant sanctions from U.S. and European leaders. These events are currently escalating and creating increasingly volatile global economic conditions. Resulting changes in U.S. trade policy could trigger retaliatory actions by Russia, its allies and other affected countries, including China, resulting in a “trade war.” Furthermore, if the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continues for a long period of time, or if other countries, including the U.S., become further involved in the conflict, we could face significant adverse effects to our business and financial condition.
The above factors, including a number of other economic and geopolitical factors both in the U.S. and abroad, could ultimately have material adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, including the following:
| ● | effects of significant changes in economic, monetary and fiscal policies in the U.S. and abroad including currency fluctuations, inflationary pressures and significant income tax changes; |
| ● | a global or regional economic slowdown in any of our market segments; |
| ● | changes in government policies and regulations affecting the Company or its significant customers; |
| ● | industrial policies in various countries that favor domestic industries over multinationals or that restrict foreign companies altogether; |
| ● | new or stricter trade policies and tariffs enacted by countries, such as China, in response to changes in U.S. trade policies and tariffs; |
| ● | postponement of spending, in response to tighter credit, financial market volatility and other factors; |
| ● | rapid material escalation of the cost of regulatory compliance and litigation; |
| ● | difficulties protecting intellectual property; |
| ● | credit risks and other challenges in collecting accounts receivable; and |
| ● | the impact of each of the foregoing on outsourcing and procurement arrangements. |
We depend on our network of independent dealers for our gas-powered boats, face increasing competition for dealers, and have little control over their activities.
A significant portion of our sales of our gas-powered boats are derived from our network of independent dealers. We typically manufacture our gas-powered boats based upon indications of interest received from dealers who are not contractually obligated to purchase any boats. While our dealers typically have purchased all of the boats for which they have provided us with indications of interest, it is possible that a dealer could choose not to purchase boats for which it has provided an indication of interest (e.g., if it were to have reached the credit limit on its floor plan), and as a result we once experienced, and in the future could experience, excess inventory and costs. At June 30, 2022, our top five dealers accounted for 64% of our total boats sold. The loss of a significant dealer could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. The number of dealers supporting our products and the quality of their marketing and servicing efforts are essential to our ability to generate sales. Competition for dealers among other boat manufacturers continues to increase based on the quality, price, value, and availability of the manufacturers’ products, the manufacturers’ attention to customer service, and the marketing support that the manufacturer provides to the dealers. We face intense competition from other boat manufacturers in attracting and retaining dealers, affecting our ability to attract or retain relationships with qualified and successful dealers. Although our management believes that the quality of our products in the performance sport boat industry should permit us to maintain our relationships with our dealers and our market share position, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain or improve our relationships with our dealers or our market share position. In addition, independent dealers in the boating industry have experienced significant consolidation in recent years, which could result in the loss of one or more of our dealers in the future if the surviving entity in any such consolidation purchases similar products from a competitor. A substantial deterioration in the number of dealers or quality of our network of dealers would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our success depends, in part, upon the financial health of our dealers and their continued access to financing.
Because we sell nearly all of our gas-powered products through dealers, their financial health is critical to our success. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations may be adversely affected if the financial health of the dealers that sell our products suffers. Their financial health may suffer for a variety of reasons, including a downturn in general economic conditions, rising interest rates, higher rents, increased labor costs and taxes, compliance with regulations, and personal financial issues. In addition, the more inventory of our boats that any dealer acquires, the greater the risk that the dealer is affected by the foregoing. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the dealers have significantly increased their inventory of our boats.
In addition, our dealers require adequate liquidity to finance their operations, including purchases of our products. Dealers are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that could unfavorably affect their liquidity positions, including, among other things, continued access to adequate financing sources on a timely basis on reasonable terms. These sources of financing are vital to our ability to sell products through our distribution network. Access to financing generally facilitates our dealers’ ability to purchase boats from us, and their financed purchases reduce our working capital requirements. If financing were not available to our dealers, our sales and our working capital levels would be adversely affected.
We may be required to repurchase inventory of certain dealers.
Many of our dealers have floor plan financing arrangements with third-party finance companies that enable the dealers to purchase our products. In connection with these agreements, we may have an obligation to repurchase our products from a finance company under certain circumstances, and we may not have any control over the timing or amount of any repurchase obligation nor have access to capital on terms acceptable to us to satisfy any repurchase obligation. This obligation is triggered if a dealer defaults on its debt obligations to a finance company, the finance company repossesses the boat, and the boat is returned to us. Our obligation to repurchase a repossessed boat for the unpaid balance of our original invoice price for the boat is subject to reduction or limitation based on the age and condition of the boat at the time of repurchase, and in certain cases by an aggregate cap on repurchase obligations associated with a particular floor plan financing program. To date, we have not been obligated to repurchase any boats under our dealers’ floor plan financing arrangements, and we are not aware of any applicable laws regulating dealer relations which govern our relations with the dealers or would require us to repurchase any boats. However, there is no assurance that a dealer will not default on the terms of a credit line in the future. The risk that a dealer may default and we may be required to repurchase a vehicle increases as dealers acquire more inventory of our boats. Our maximum obligation under such floor plan agreements totaled approximately $6,922,000 or 39 units, and $4,273,000 or 24 units, as of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, respectively. In addition, applicable laws regulating dealer relations may also require us to repurchase our products from our dealers under certain circumstances, and we may not have any control over the timing or amount of any repurchase obligation nor have access to capital on terms acceptable to us to satisfy any repurchase obligation. If we were obligated to repurchase a significant number of units under any repurchase agreement or under applicable dealer laws, our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected.
We have identified weaknesses in our internal controls, and we cannot provide assurances that these weaknesses will be effectively remediated or that additional material weaknesses will not occur in the future.
As a public company, we will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We expect that the requirements of these rules and regulations will continue to increase our legal, accounting and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time consuming and costly, and place significant strain on our personnel, systems and resources.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting.
We do not yet have effective disclosure controls and procedures, or internal controls over all aspects of our financial reporting. We are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and in accordance with GAAP. Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. We will be required to expend time and resources to further improve our internal controls over financial reporting, including by expanding our staff. However, we cannot assure you that our internal control over financial reporting, as modified, will enable us to identify or avoid material weaknesses in the future.
We will be required to expend time and resources to further improve our internal controls over financial reporting, including by expanding our staff. However, we cannot assure you that our internal control over financial reporting, as modified, will enable us to identify or avoid material weaknesses in the future.
We have not yet retained sufficient staff or engaged sufficient outside consultants with appropriate experience in GAAP presentation, especially of complex instruments, to devise and implement effective disclosure controls and procedures, or internal controls. We will be required to expend time and resources hiring and engaging additional staff and outside consultants with the appropriate experience to remedy these weaknesses. We cannot assure you that management will be successful in locating and retaining appropriate candidates; that newly engaged staff or outside consultants will be successful in remedying material weaknesses thus far identified or identifying material weaknesses in the future; or that appropriate candidates will be located and retained prior to these deficiencies resulting in material and adverse effects on our business.
Our current controls and any new controls that we develop may become inadequate because of changes in conditions in our business, including increased complexity resulting from our international expansion. Further, weaknesses in our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls, or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could also adversely affect the results of management reports and independent registered public accounting firm audits of our internal control over financial reporting that we will eventually be required to include in our periodic reports that will be filed with the SEC. Ineffective disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial and other information, which would likely have a negative effect on the market price of our common stock.
Our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to audit the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until after we are no longer an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating. Any failure to maintain effective disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting could have a material and adverse effect on our business and operating results and cause a decline in the market price of our common stock.
Forza X1 may not receive the anticipated grant funding.
On July 28, 2022, Forza received notice that the North Carolina Economic Investment Committee has approved a Job Development Investment Grant (“JDIG”) providing for reimbursement to it of up to $1,367,100 over a twelve-year period to establish a new manufacturing plant in McDowell County, North Carolina. The receipt of grant funding is conditioned upon Forza investing over $10.5 million in land, buildings and fixtures, infrastructure and machinery and equipment by the end of 2025 and us creating as many as 170 jobs. Forza is currently in negotiations for a new site to build the Forza factory in North Carolina. There can be no assurance that the negotiations will be successful. If unsuccessful, Forza will not meet the conditions necessary to receive the grant funding and will be subject to the limited capacity at our factory that we allow Forza, in our discretion, to use. There can be no assurance that Forza X1 will meet the conditions necessary to receive the grant funding.
Our planned fully electric sport boat has not yet been developed, and even if developed, interest in it may not develop.
Forza’s electric boats are being designed as fully integrated electric boats, including the hull, outboard motor and control system; however, Forza has not completed the final assembly of its electric boat into a fully integrated product. There can be no assurance that Forza will be able to complete development of the FX1 when anticipated, if at all, that Forza will be able to mass produce the FX1 or that the anticipated features or services to be included in the FX1 will create substantial interest or a market, and therefore our anticipated FX1 product, its sales and growth for our product may not develop as expected, or at all. For example, in May 2021 we experienced a small fire in connection with the sea trial of a prototype of our electric boat which resulted in a six-month delay in our design timetable as we implemented changes to the design for outboard electric motor system as a result of the fire. We cannot guarantee that similar events will not occur in the future, or that we will be able to contain such events without damage or delay. Even if such a market for the FX1 sport boat develops, there can be no assurance that we would be able to maintain that market.
Forza’s operations to date have been primarily limited to finalizing the design and engineering of our electric sport boat as well as organizing and staffing Forza in preparation for launching the FX1 electric boat. As such, we have not yet demonstrated, and the success of Forza is wholly dependent upon, its ability to commercialize its products. The successful commercialization of any products will require us to perform a variety of functions, including:
| ● | completing the design and testing for the FX1 sport boat and our proprietary outboard electric motor; |
| | |
| ● | manufacturing the FX1 sport boats; |
| | |
| ● | developing a vertically integrated direct-to-consumer distribution system; and |
| | |
| ● | conducting sales and marketing activities. |
We cannot be certain that our business strategy for our electric-powered boats will be successful or that we will successfully address these risks. In the event that we do not successfully address these risks, our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected, and we may not have the resources to continue or expand the business operations of our electric-powered boats business.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
| (a) | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities. |
None.
On July 22, 2021, we closed our initial public offering pursuant to which we offered and sold 3,000,000 shares of our common stock at an offering price of $6.00 per share (for aggregate gross proceeds of $18,000,000), pursuant to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (as amended) (File No. 333-255134), which was declared effective by the SEC on July 20, 2021, as amended by the Registration Statement on Form S-1 MEF (File No. 333-258058) filed with the SEC on July 20, 2021 and effective as of the date of filing. After deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $1,260,000, and other offering expenses payable by us of approximately $1,567,150, we received approximately $15,849,037 in net proceeds from our initial public offering. ThinkEquity LLC (formerly known as ThinkEquity, a division of Fordham Financial Management, Inc.) acted as the representative of the several underwriters for the offering. We also granted a 45-day option to the representative of the underwriters to purchase up to 450,000 additional shares of common stock solely to cover over-allotments, if any, which expired unexercised.
At the time of the initial public offering, the primary use of the net proceeds was as follows: (i) approximately $1,500,000 for production and marketing of our larger fully equipped boats.; (ii) approximately $2,500,000 for the design, development, testing, manufacturing and marketing of our new line of electric boats; (iii) approximately $6,000,000 for the design, development, testing, manufacturing and marketing of our fully electric propulsion system; (iv) approximately $3,500,000 for acquisition of waterfront property and development of the Electra Power Sports- EV Innovation & Testing Center, in Fort Pierce, Florida to build, design and manufacture our electric propulsion systems and (v) the balance for working capital.
It was originally anticipated that we would retrofit a gas-powered boat with an electric motor that would be designed by us and that we would also sell the motors to other third-party boat manufacturers to retrofit their boats. The retrofitting would require extensive development, testing and manufacturing of multiple variations of electric motors. However, consumer preference in the electric marine market was and is trending towards a single purchase of a fully integrated electric boat rather than a retrofitted existing gas and diesel fuel powered boat with electric outboard motors and battery packs. Therefore, we decided not to continue designing electric motors for retrofitting, resulting in us no longer needing any funding for the design, development, testing, manufacturing and marketing of our fully electric propulsion system and instead those funds are anticipated to be used for working capital needs. The remaining planned use of proceeds has not changed since the initial public offering.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
Not Applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not Applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are set forth on the Exhibit Index. The Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | |
3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida, dated December 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.2 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida on January 22, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.3 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida on April 12, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.4 | | Article of Conversion filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida, dated April 7, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.5 | | Certificate of Conversion filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 7, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.6 | | Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 7, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
3.7 | | Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255134)) |
31.1* | | Certification by principal executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2* | | Certification by principal financial officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1* | | Certification by principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2* | | Certification by principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS* | | InlineXBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH* | | InlineXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL* | | InlineXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF* | | InlineXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB* | | InlineXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE* | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104* | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| TWIN VEE POWERCATS CO. |
| | |
Date: August 12, 2022 | By: | /s/ Joseph C. Visconti |
| | Joseph C. Visconti |
| | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
Date: August 12, 2022 | By: | /s/ Carrie Gunnerson |
| | Carrie Gunnerson |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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