LOANS AND LEASES | LOANS AND LEASES The following table provides a detailed listing of Huntington’s loan and lease portfolio at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. At December 31, (dollar amounts in millions) 2021 2020 Commercial Loan and lease portfolio: Commercial and industrial $ 41,688 $ 33,151 Commercial real estate 14,961 7,199 Lease financing 5,000 2,222 Total commercial loan and lease portfolio 61,649 42,572 Consumer loan portfolio: Residential mortgage 19,256 12,141 Automobile 13,434 12,778 Home equity 10,550 8,894 RV and marine 5,058 4,190 Other consumer 1,973 1,033 Total consumer loan portfolio 50,271 39,036 Total loans and leases (1)(2) 111,920 81,608 Allowance for loan and lease losses (2,030) (1,814) Net loans and leases $ 109,890 $ 79,794 (1) Loans and leases are reported at principal amount outstanding including unamortized purchase premiums and discounts, unearned income, and net direct fees and costs associated with originating and acquiring loans and leases. The aggregate amount of these loan and lease adjustments was a net (discount) premium of $(111) million and $171 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. (2) The total amount of accrued interest recorded for these loans and leases at December 31, 2021, was $148 million and $150 million of commercial and consumer loan and lease portfolios, respectively, and at December 31, 2020, was $146 million and $123 million of commercial and consumer loan and lease portfolios, respectively. Accrued interest is presented in other assets within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet s. Lease Financing Huntington leases equipment to customers, and substantially all such arrangements are classified as either sales-type or direct financing leases, which are included in commercial loans and leases. These leases are reported at the aggregate of lease payments receivable and estimated residual values, net of unearned and deferred income, and any initial direct costs incurred to originate these leases. Huntington assesses net investments in leases (including residual values) for impairment and recognizes any impairment losses in accordance with the impairment guidance for financial instruments. As such, net investments in leases may be reduced by an ACL, with changes recognized as provision expense. The following table presents net investments in lease financing receivables by category at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020: At December 31, (dollar amounts in millions) 2021 2020 Lease payments receivable $ 4,620 $ 1,737 Estimated residual value of leased assets 774 664 Gross investment in lease financing receivables 5,394 2,401 Deferred origination costs 36 21 Deferred fees, unearned income and other (430) (200) Total lease financing receivables $ 5,000 $ 2,222 The carrying value of residual values guaranteed was $473 million and $93 million as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The future lease rental payments due from customers on sales-type and direct financing leases at December 31, 2021, totaled $4.6 billion and were due as follows: $0.8 billion in 2022, $0.7 billion in 2023, $0.7 billion in 2024, $0.8 billion in 2025, $0.7 billion in 2026, and $0.9 billion thereafter. Interest income recognized for these types of leases was $193 million, $106 million, and $108 million for the years 2021, 2020, and 2019 respectively. Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans and Leases The following table presents NALs by class at December 31, 2021 and 2020: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 (dollar amounts in millions) Nonaccrual loans with no ACL Total nonaccrual loans Nonaccrual loans with no ACL Total nonaccrual loans Commercial and industrial $ 81 $ 370 $ 69 $ 349 Commercial real estate 80 104 8 15 Lease financing 3 48 — 4 Residential mortgage — 111 — 88 Automobile — 3 — 4 Home Equity — 79 — 70 RV and marine — 1 — 2 Total nonaccrual loans and leases $ 164 $ 716 $ 77 $ 532 The amount of interest that would have been recorded under the original terms for total NAL loans was $40 million, $33 million, and $26 million for 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. The total amount of interest recorded to interest income for NAL loans was $10 million, $6 million, and $9 million in 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. The following table presents an aging analysis of loans and leases, by class at December 31, 2021 and 2020: December 31, 2021 Past Due (1) Loans Accounted for Under FVO Total Loans 90 or (dollar amounts in millions) 30-59 60-89 90 or Total Current Commercial and industrial $ 72 $ 69 $ 107 $ 248 $ 41,440 $ — $ 41,688 $ 13 (2) Commercial real estate 9 1 9 19 14,942 — 14,961 — Lease financing 39 13 17 69 4,931 — 5,000 11 (3) Residential mortgage 151 49 233 433 18,653 170 19,256 157 (4) Automobile 79 18 8 105 13,329 — 13,434 6 Home equity 48 35 76 159 10,390 1 10,550 17 RV and marine 14 4 3 21 5,037 — 5,058 3 Other consumer 13 2 3 18 1,955 — 1,973 3 Total loans and leases $ 425 $ 191 $ 456 $ 1,072 $ 110,677 $ 171 $ 111,920 $ 210 December 31, 2020 Past Due (1)(4) Loans Accounted for Under FVO Total Loans 90 or (dollar amounts in millions) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 or more days Total Current Commercial and industrial $ 38 $ 33 $ 82 $ 153 $ 32,998 $ — $ 33,151 $ — Commercial real estate — 1 11 12 7,187 — 7,199 — Lease financing 22 5 13 40 2,182 — 2,222 10 (3) Residential mortgage 114 38 194 346 11,702 93 12,141 132 (4) Automobile 84 22 12 118 12,660 — 12,778 9 Home equity 35 15 61 111 8,782 1 8,894 14 RV and marine 17 3 3 23 4,167 — 4,190 3 Other consumer 9 4 3 16 1,017 — 1,033 3 Total loans and leases $ 319 $ 121 $ 379 $ 819 $ 80,695 $ 94 $ 81,608 $ 171 (1) NALs are included in this aging analysis based on the loan’s past due status. (2) Amounts include PPP and other SBA loans and leases. (3) Amounts include Huntington Technology Finance administrative lease delinquencies. (4) Amounts include mortgage loans insured by U.S. government agencies. (5) The principal balance of loans in payment deferral programs offered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic which are performing according to their modified terms are generally not considered delinquent. Credit Quality Indicators To facilitate the monitoring of credit quality for commercial loans, and for purposes of determining an appropriate ACL level for these loans, Huntington utilizes the following internally defined categories of credit grades: • Pass - Higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below. • OLEM - The credit risk may be relatively minor yet represents a risk given certain specific circumstances. If the potential weaknesses are not monitored or mitigated, the loan may weaken or the collateral may be inadequate to protect Huntington’s position in the future. For these reasons, Huntington considers the loans to be potential problem loans. • Substandard - Inadequately protected loans resulting from the borrower’s ability to repay, equity, and/or the collateral pledged to secure the loan. These loans have identified weaknesses that could hinder normal repayment or collection of the debt. It is likely Huntington will sustain some loss if any identified weaknesses are not mitigated. • Doubtful - Loans that have all of the weaknesses inherent in those loans classified as Substandard, with the added elements of the full collection of the loan is improbable and that the possibility of loss is high. Loans are generally assigned a category of “Pass” rating upon initial approval and subsequently updated as appropriate based on the borrower’s financial performance. Commercial loans categorized as OLEM, Substandard, or Doubtful are considered Criticized loans. Commercial loans categorized as Substandard or Doubtful are both considered Classified loans. For all classes within the consumer loan portfolios, loans are assigned pool level PD factors based on the FICO range within which the borrower’s credit bureau score falls. A credit bureau score is a credit score developed by FICO based on data provided by the credit bureaus. The credit bureau score is widely accepted as the standard measure of consumer credit risk used by lenders, regulators, rating agencies, and consumers. The higher the credit bureau score, the higher likelihood of repayment and therefore, an indicator of higher credit quality. Huntington assesses the risk in the loan portfolio by utilizing numerous risk characteristics. The classifications described above, and also presented in the table below, represent one of those characteristics that are closely monitored in the overall credit risk management processes. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans and leases by vintage and credit quality indicator at December 31, 2021 and 2020 respectively: As of December 31, 2021 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Revolver Total at Amortized Cost Basis Revolver Total Converted to Term Loans (dollar amounts in millions) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Total Commercial and industrial Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 15,435 $ 5,677 $ 3,682 $ 1,983 $ 1,080 $ 1,134 $ 9,945 $ 3 $ 38,939 OLEM 183 178 87 83 38 73 166 — 808 Substandard 336 203 344 206 125 167 552 — 1,933 Doubtful 5 1 1 1 — — — — 8 Total Commercial and industrial $ 15,959 $ 6,059 $ 4,114 $ 2,273 $ 1,243 $ 1,374 $ 10,663 $ 3 $ 41,688 Commercial real estate Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 4,144 $ 2,367 $ 2,593 $ 1,456 $ 761 $ 1,124 $ 798 $ — $ 13,243 OLEM 76 48 42 83 73 19 — — 341 Substandard 224 362 448 115 151 46 30 — 1,376 Doubtful — — — 1 — — — — 1 Total Commercial real estate $ 4,444 $ 2,777 $ 3,083 $ 1,655 $ 985 $ 1,189 $ 828 $ — $ 14,961 Lease financing Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 1,851 $ 1,441 $ 809 $ 417 $ 226 $ 131 $ — $ — $ 4,875 OLEM 8 32 12 4 2 — — — 58 Substandard 6 23 19 2 9 8 — — 67 Total Lease financing $ 1,865 $ 1,496 $ 840 $ 423 $ 237 $ 139 $ — $ — $ 5,000 Residential mortgage Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 5,532 $ 3,857 $ 978 $ 554 $ 687 $ 1,704 $ — $ — $ 13,312 650-749 1,862 993 409 269 254 1,028 — — 4,815 <650 48 56 104 120 99 532 — — 959 Total Residential mortgage $ 7,442 $ 4,906 $ 1,491 $ 943 $ 1,040 $ 3,264 $ — $ — $ 19,086 Automobile Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 2,993 $ 1,927 $ 1,381 $ 666 $ 345 $ 129 $ — $ — $ 7,441 650-749 2,393 1,237 736 380 168 55 — — 4,969 <650 380 234 178 128 70 34 — — 1,024 Total Automobile $ 5,766 $ 3,398 $ 2,295 $ 1,174 $ 583 $ 218 $ — $ — $ 13,434 Home Equity Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 645 $ 701 $ 32 $ 31 $ 34 $ 387 $ 4,772 $ 272 $ 6,874 650-749 129 94 15 13 13 161 2,324 324 3,073 <650 3 2 2 1 1 67 361 165 602 Total Home equity $ 777 $ 797 $ 49 $ 45 $ 48 $ 615 $ 7,457 $ 761 $ 10,549 RV and marine Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 1,257 $ 933 $ 470 $ 468 $ 268 $ 319 $ — $ — $ 3,715 650-749 393 273 171 157 106 150 — — 1,250 <650 6 11 13 18 18 27 — — 93 Total RV and marine $ 1,656 $ 1,217 $ 654 $ 643 $ 392 $ 496 $ — $ — $ 5,058 Other consumer Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 458 $ 125 $ 138 $ 50 $ 38 $ 97 $ 546 $ 3 $ 1,455 650-749 49 22 34 11 9 19 294 24 462 <650 2 2 5 2 — 1 27 17 56 Total Other consumer $ 509 $ 149 $ 177 $ 63 $ 47 $ 117 $ 867 $ 44 $ 1,973 As of December 31, 2020 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Revolver Total at Amortized Cost Basis Revolver Total Converted to Term Loans (dollar amounts in millions) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Total Commercial and industrial Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 12,599 $ 4,161 $ 2,537 $ 1,192 $ 837 $ 815 $ 8,894 $ 2 $ 31,037 OLEM 415 112 65 24 32 22 124 — 794 Substandard 195 125 181 203 41 147 423 — 1,315 Doubtful 2 — 1 — — 1 1 — 5 Total Commercial and industrial $ 13,211 $ 4,398 $ 2,784 $ 1,419 $ 910 $ 985 $ 9,442 $ 2 $ 33,151 Commercial real estate Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 1,742 $ 1,610 $ 1,122 $ 507 $ 507 $ 539 $ 633 $ — $ 6,660 OLEM 94 78 63 37 28 14 4 — 318 Substandard 27 46 10 29 58 14 36 — 220 Doubtful — — — — — 1 — — 1 Total Commercial real estate $ 1,863 $ 1,734 $ 1,195 $ 573 $ 593 $ 568 $ 673 $ — $ 7,199 Lease financing Credit Quality Indicator (1): Pass $ 1,158 $ 364 $ 221 $ 155 $ 137 $ 101 $ — $ — $ 2,136 OLEM 6 4 4 6 1 — — — 21 Substandard 1 19 7 21 5 12 — — 65 Total Lease financing $ 1,165 $ 387 $ 232 $ 182 $ 143 $ 113 $ — $ — $ 2,222 Residential mortgage Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 3,269 $ 1,370 $ 891 $ 1,064 $ 762 $ 1,243 $ 1 $ — $ 8,600 650-749 991 435 307 278 171 495 — — 2,677 <650 34 89 111 108 81 348 — — 771 Total Residential mortgage $ 4,294 $ 1,894 $ 1,309 $ 1,450 $ 1,014 $ 2,086 $ 1 $ — $ 12,048 Automobile Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 2,670 $ 2,013 $ 1,144 $ 742 $ 317 $ 81 $ — $ — $ 6,967 650-749 1,965 1,343 755 386 175 52 — — 4,676 <650 312 301 244 157 84 37 — — 1,135 Total Automobile $ 4,947 $ 3,657 $ 2,143 $ 1,285 $ 576 $ 170 $ — $ — $ 12,778 Home equity Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 793 $ 26 $ 26 $ 32 $ 89 $ 451 $ 4,373 $ 192 $ 5,982 650-749 147 9 8 11 27 157 1,906 181 2,446 <650 1 1 1 1 6 70 286 99 465 Total Home equity $ 941 $ 36 $ 35 $ 44 $ 122 $ 678 $ 6,565 $ 472 $ 8,893 RV and marine Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 1,136 $ 525 $ 589 $ 337 $ 153 $ 254 $ — $ — $ 2,994 650-749 348 215 201 136 64 129 — — 1,093 <650 4 15 21 22 12 29 — — 103 Total RV and marine $ 1,488 $ 755 $ 811 $ 495 $ 229 $ 412 $ — $ — $ 4,190 Other consumer Credit Quality Indicator (2): 750+ $ 69 $ 58 $ 26 $ 8 $ 4 $ 14 $ 340 $ 2 $ 521 650-749 36 56 17 5 2 3 294 30 443 <650 2 8 3 1 — 1 26 28 69 Total Other consumer $ 107 $ 122 $ 46 $ 14 $ 6 $ 18 $ 660 $ 60 $ 1,033 (1) Consistent with the credit quality disclosures, indicators for the Commercial portfolio are based on internally defined categories of credit grades which are generally refreshed at least semi-annually. (2) Consistent with the credit quality disclosures, indicators for the Consumer portfolio are based on updated customer credit scores refreshed at least quarterly. TDR Loans In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, on March 22, 2020 and April 7, 2020, the federal bank regulatory agencies including the FRB and OCC released statements encouraging financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers that may be unable to meet their contractual obligations because of the effects of COVID-19. The statements go on to explain that, in consultation with the FASB staff, the federal bank regulatory agencies concluded that short-term modifications (e.g. six months) made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as of the implementation date of a relief program are not TDRs. Section 4013 of the CARES Act, as amended by Section 541 of the CARES Act further addresses COVID-19 related modifications occurring between March 1, 2020 through January 1, 2022 and specifies that such COVID-19 related modifications on loans that were current as of December 31, 2019 are not TDRs. For COVID-19 related loan modifications which met the criteria under the CARES Act, Huntington elected to suspend TDR accounting. For loan modifications not eligible for the CARES Act, Huntington applied the interagency regulatory guidance that was clarified on April 7, 2020. Accordingly, insignificant concessions (related to the current COVID-19 crisis) granted through payment deferrals, fee waivers, or other short-term modifications (generally 6 months or less) and provided to borrowers less than 30 days past due at March 17, 2020 were not deemed to be TDRs. Therefore, modified loans that met the required guidelines for relief are excluded from the TDR disclosures below. The amount of interest that would have been recorded under the original terms for total accruing TDR loans was $42 million, $46 million, and $52 million for 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. The total amount of actual interest recorded to interest income for these loans was $39 million, $43 million, and $49 million for 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. TDR Concession Types The Company’s standards relating to loan modifications consider, among other factors, minimum verified income requirements, cash flow analyses, and collateral valuations. Each potential loan modification is reviewed individually and the terms of the loan are modified to meet a borrower’s specific circumstances at a point in time. All commercial TDRs are reviewed and approved by our FRG. Following is a description of TDRs by the different loan types: Commercial loan TDRs – Our strategy involving commercial TDR borrowers includes working with these borrowers to allow them to refinance elsewhere, as well as allow them time to improve their financial position and remain a Huntington customer through refinancing their notes according to market terms and conditions in the future. A subsequent refinancing or modification of a loan may occur when either the loan matures according to the terms of the TDR-modified agreement or the borrower requests a change to the loan agreements. At that time, the loan is evaluated to determine if the borrower is creditworthy. It is subjected to the normal underwriting standards and processes for other similar credit extensions, both new and existing. The refinanced note is evaluated to determine if it is considered a new loan or a continuation of the prior loan. Consumer loan TDRs – Residential mortgage TDRs represent loan modifications associated with traditional first-lien mortgage loans in which a concession has been provided to the borrower. The primary concessions given to residential mortgage borrowers are amortization or maturity date changes and interest rate reductions. Residential mortgages identified as TDRs involve borrowers unable to refinance their mortgages through the Company’s normal mortgage origination channels or through other independent sources. Some, but not all, of the loans may be delinquent. The Company may make similar interest rate, term, and principal concessions for Automobile, Home Equity, RV and Marine and Other Consumer loan TDRs. TDR Impact on Credit Quality Huntington’s ALLL is largely determined by risk ratings assigned to commercial loans, updated borrower credit scores on consumer loans, and borrower delinquency history in both the commercial and consumer portfolios. These risk ratings and credit scores consider the default history of the borrower, including payment redefaults. As such, the provision for credit losses is impacted primarily by changes in borrower payment performance rather than the TDR classification. TDRs can be classified as either accrual or nonaccrual loans. Nonaccrual TDRs are included in NALs whereas accruing TDRs are excluded from NALs as it is probable that all contractual principal and interest due under the restructured terms will be collected. The Company’s TDRs may include multiple concessions and the disclosure classifications are presented based on the primary concession provided to the borrower. The following table presents, by class and modification type, the number of contracts, post-modification outstanding balance, and the financial effects of the modification for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. New Troubled Debt Restructurings (1) Year Ended December 31, 2021 Number of Post-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (2) (dollar amounts in millions) Interest rate reduction Amortization or maturity date change Chapter 7 bankruptcy Other Total Commercial and industrial 76 $ 29 $ 25 $ — $ — $ 54 Commercial real estate 5 — — — — — Residential mortgage 320 — 39 6 — 45 Automobile 2,442 — 16 4 — 20 Home equity 214 — 4 7 — 11 RV and marine 138 1 2 1 — 4 Other consumer 270 — — — 1 1 Total new TDRs 3,465 $ 30 $ 86 $ 18 $ 1 $ 135 Year Ended December 31, 2020 Number of Post-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (2) (dollar amounts in millions) Interest rate reduction Amortization or maturity date change Chapter 7 bankruptcy Other Total Commercial and industrial 317 $ — $ 123 $ — $ 58 $ 181 Commercial real estate 13 — 3 — — 3 Residential mortgage 585 — 79 7 — 86 Automobile 3,018 — 29 6 — 35 Home equity 273 — 6 8 2 16 RV and marine 168 — 4 1 — 5 Other consumer 622 3 — — 1 4 Total new TDRs 4,996 $ 3 $ 244 $ 22 $ 61 $ 330 (1) TDRs may include multiple concessions and the disclosure classifications are based on the primary concession provided to the borrower. (2) Post-modification balances approximate pre-modification balances. Pledged Loans The Bank has access to the Federal Reserve’s discount window and advances from the FHLB. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, these borrowings and advances are secured by $61.1 billion and $43.0 billion, respectively, of loans. |