| e. | Exploration and evaluation costs |
Exploration, evaluation and project expenses are presented as minesite if it supports current mine operations and project if it relates to future projects. Refer to page 85 of Barrick’s Q4 2021 MD&A.
Capital expenditures are related to our gold sites only and are split between minesite sustaining and project capital expenditures. Project capital expenditures are capital spending at new projects and major, discrete projects at existing operations intended to increase net present value through higher production or longer mine life. Significant projects in the current year are the expansion project at Pueblo Viejo, construction of the Third Shaft at Turquoise Ridge, the development of the Gounkoto underground and the Veladero Phase 7 expansion. Refer to page 84 of Barrick’s Q4 2021 MD&A.
| g. | Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization |
Includes depreciation on the assets related to rehabilitation provisions of our gold operations and accretion on the rehabilitation provisions of our gold operations, split between operating and non-operating sites.
| h. | Non-controlling interest and copper operations |
Removes general & administrative costs related to non-controlling interests and copper based on a percentage allocation of revenue. Also removes exploration, evaluation and project expenses, rehabilitation costs and capital expenditures incurred by our copper sites and the non-controlling interest of Nevada Gold Mines (including South Arturo) from July 1, 2019, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Tongon; North Mara, Bulyanhulu and Buzwagi (until September 30, 2019 notwithstanding the completion of the Acacia transaction on September 17, 2019, we consolidated our interest in Acacia and recorded a non-controlling interest of 36.1% in the income statement for the entirety of the third quarter of 2019 as a matter of convenience; and from January 1, 2020 onwards, the date the GoT’s 16% free carried interest was made effective). It also includes capital expenditures applicable to our equity method investment in Kibali. Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight starting in the third quarter of 2019, Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in November 2020, Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in June 2021 and Buzwagi starting in the fourth quarter of 2021. The impact is summarized as the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ millions) | | For the three months ended | | | For the years ended | |
Non-controlling interest, copper operations and other | | | 12/31/21 | | | | 9/30/21 | | | | 12/31/21 | | | | 12/31/20 | | | | 12/31/19 | |
General & administrative costs | | | (4 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | (25 | ) | | | (58 | ) |
| | | | | |
Minesite exploration and evaluation costs | | | (2 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | (25 | ) | | | (16 | ) |
| | | | | |
Rehabilitation - accretion and amortization (operating sites) | | | (3 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (13 | ) |
| | | | | |
Minesite sustaining capital expenditures | | | (182 | ) | | | (125 | ) | | | (582 | ) | | | (530 | ) | | | (383 | ) |
All-in sustaining costs total | | | (191 | ) | | | (140 | ) | | | (636 | ) | | | (594 | ) | | | (470 | ) |
Global exploration and evaluation and project costs | | | (6 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | (25 | ) | | | (54 | ) |
| | | | | |
Project capital expenditures | | | (65 | ) | | | (49 | ) | | | (221 | ) | | | (132 | ) | | | (51 | ) |
All-in costs total | | | (71 | ) | | | (53 | ) | | | (240 | ) | | | (157 | ) | | | (105 | ) |
| i. | Ounces sold - equity basis |
Figures remove the impact of Pierina, Golden Sunlight starting in the third quarter of 2019, Morila starting in the third quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in November 2020, Lagunas Norte starting in the fourth quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in June 2021 and Buzwagi starting in the fourth quarter of 2021. Some of these assets are producing incidental ounces while in closure or care and maintenance.
| j. | Cost of sales per ounce |
Figures remove the cost of sales impact of Pierina of $7 million and $20 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021: $6 million; 2020: $18 million; 2019: $113 million); starting in the third quarter of 2019, Golden Sunlight of $nil and $nil, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021: $nil; 2020: $nil; 2019: $1 million); starting in the third quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in November 2020, Morila of $nil and $nil, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021: $nil; 2020: $22 million; 2019: $23 million); and starting in the fourth quarter of 2019 up until its divestiture in June 2021, Lagunas Norte of $nil and $37 million, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021: $nil; 2020: $92 million; 2019: $26 million), and Buzwagi of $nil and $nil, respectively, for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021: $nil; 2020: $nil; 2019: $nil), which are producing incidental ounces. Gold cost of sales per ounce is calculated as cost of sales across our gold operations (excluding sites in closure or care and maintenance) divided by ounces sold (both on an attributable basis using Barrick’s ownership share).
Cost of sales per ounce, cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce may not calculate based on amounts presented in this table due to rounding.
| l. | Co-product costs per ounce |
Cash costs per ounce, all-in sustaining costs per ounce and all-in costs per ounce presented on a co-product basis remove the impact of by-product credits of our gold production (net of non-controlling interest) calculated as:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($ millions) | | For the three months ended | | | For the years ended | |
| | | 12/31/21 | | | | 9/30/21 | | | | 12/31/21 | | | | 12/31/20 | | | | 12/31/19 | |
By-product credits | | | 70 | | | | 86 | | | | 285 | | | | 228 | | | | 138 | |
| | | | | |
Non-controlling interest | | | (25 | ) | | | (27 | ) | | | (108 | ) | | | (92 | ) | | | (48 | ) |
By-product credits (net of non-controlling interest) | | | 45 | | | | 59 | | | | 177 | | | | 136 | | | | 90 | |
Endnote 9
“C1 cash costs” per pound and “All-in sustaining costs” per pound are non-GAAP financial measures. “C1 cash costs” per pound is based on cost of sales but excludes the impact of depreciation and royalties and production taxes and includes treatment and refinement charges. “All-in sustaining costs” per pound begins with “C1 cash costs” per pound and adds further costs which reflect the additional costs of operating a mine, primarily sustaining capital expenditures, sustaining leases, general and administrative costs, minesite exploration and evaluation costs, royalties and production taxes, reclamation cost accretion and amortization and write-downs taken on inventory to net realizable value. Management believes that the use of “C1 cash costs” per pound and “all-in sustaining costs” per pound will enable investors to better understand the operating performance of our
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BARRICK YEAR-END 2021 | | 19 | | PRESS RELEASE |