SEGMENT INFORMATION | 18. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company has four operating and reportable segments: (i) Monster Energy® Drinks segment, which is primarily comprised of the Company’s Monster Energy® drinks, Reign Total Body Fuel® high performance energy drinks, Reign Storm® total wellness energy drinks and Bang Energy® drinks, (ii) Strategic Brands segment, which is primarily comprised of the various energy drink brands acquired from TCCC in 2015 as well as the Company’s affordable energy brands, Predator® and Fury®, (iii) Alcohol Brands segment, which is comprised of various craft beers, hard seltzers and FMBs and (iv) Other segment, which is comprised of the AFF Third-Party Products. The Company’s Monster Energy® Drinks segment primarily generates net operating revenues by selling ready-to-drink packaged drinks primarily to bottlers/distributors. In some cases, the Company sells ready-to-drink packaged drinks directly to retail grocery and specialty chains, wholesalers, club stores, mass merchandisers, convenience and gas chains, drug stores, foodservice customers, value stores, e-commerce retailers and the military. The Company’s Strategic Brands segment primarily generates net operating revenues by selling “concentrates” and/or “beverage bases” to authorized bottling and canning operations. Such bottlers generally combine the concentrates and/or beverage bases with sweeteners, water and other ingredients to produce ready-to-drink packaged energy drinks. The ready-to-drink packaged energy drinks are then sold by such bottlers to other bottlers/distributors and to retail grocery and specialty chains, wholesalers, club stores, mass merchandisers, convenience and gas chains, foodservice customers, drug stores, value stores, e-commerce retailers and the military. To a lesser extent, the Strategic Brands segment generates net operating revenues by selling certain ready-to-drink packaged energy drinks to bottlers/distributors. Generally, the Monster Energy® Drinks segment generates higher per case net operating revenues, but lower per case gross profit margin percentages than the Strategic Brands segment. The Company’s Alcohol Brands segment primarily generates operating revenues by selling kegged and ready-to-drink canned beers, hard seltzers and FMBs primarily to beer distributors in the United States. Generally, the Alcohol Brands segment has lower gross profit margin percentages than the Monster Energy® Drinks segment. Corporate and unallocated amounts that do not relate to a reportable segment have been allocated to “Corporate & Unallocated.” No asset information, other than goodwill and other intangible assets, has been provided in the Company’s reportable segments, as management does not measure or allocate such assets on a segment basis. The net revenues derived from the Company’s reportable segments and other financial information related thereto for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: Three-Months Ended Nine-Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Net sales: Monster Energy® Drinks 1 $ 1,722,693 $ 1,708,242 $ 5,194,552 $ 4,956,797 Strategic Brands 112,566 98,763 330,232 284,810 Alcohol Brands 39,784 42,326 137,417 149,692 Other 5,930 6,697 18,467 18,620 Corporate and unallocated — — — — $ 1,880,973 $ 1,856,028 $ 5,680,668 $ 5,409,919 Three-Months Ended Nine-Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Operating Income: Monster Energy® Drinks 1 $ 601,688 $ 603,670 $ 1,842,066 $ 1,762,410 Strategic Brands 60,091 52,730 183,768 159,639 Alcohol Brands (22,609) (11,734) (51,187) (25,193) Other 1,510 1,296 3,929 2,654 Corporate and unallocated (160,764) (135,435) (429,506) (380,114) $ 479,916 $ 510,527 $ 1,549,070 $ 1,519,396 Three-Months Ended Nine-Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Income before tax: Monster Energy® Drinks 1 $ 603,442 $ 604,688 $ 1,846,003 $ 1,765,018 Strategic Brands 60,096 52,746 183,803 159,683 Alcohol Brands (22,636) (11,757) (51,308) (25,208) Other 1,511 1,315 3,958 2,679 Corporate and unallocated (168,317) (65,108) (379,075) (283,766) $ 474,096 $ 581,884 $ 1,603,381 $ 1,618,406 (1) Includes $10.0 million for both the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, related to the recognition of deferred revenue. Includes $29.9 million and $30.0 million for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to the recognition of deferred revenue. Three-Months Ended Nine-Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Depreciation and amortization: Monster Energy® Drinks $ 13,330 $ 10,023 $ 39,043 $ 27,830 Strategic Brands 237 199 690 616 Alcohol Brands 3,419 3,816 10,825 11,973 Other 48 50 145 1,224 Corporate and unallocated 2,875 3,891 9,119 8,721 $ 19,909 $ 17,979 $ 59,822 $ 50,364 Corporate and unallocated expenses for the three-months ended September 30, 2024 include $96.6 million of payroll costs, of which $27.3 million was attributable to stock-based compensation expenses (see Note 15 “Stock-Based Compensation”), as well as $22.4 million attributable to professional service expenses, including accounting and legal costs, and $41.8 million of other operating expenses. Corporate and unallocated expenses for the three-months ended September 30, 2023 include $82.7 million of payroll costs, of which $17.4 million was attributable to stock-based compensation expenses (see Note 15 “Stock-Based Compensation”), as well as $27.3 million attributable to professional service expenses, including accounting and legal costs, and $25.4 million of other operating expenses. Corporate and unallocated expenses for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 include $282.7 million of payroll costs, of which $67.0 million was attributable to stock-based compensation expenses (see Note 15 “Stock-Based Compensation”), as well as $56.9 million attributable to professional service expenses, including accounting and legal costs, and $89.9 million of other operating expenses. Corporate and unallocated expenses for the nine-months ended September 30, 2023 include $245.5 million of payroll costs, of which $51.1 million was attributable to stock-based compensation expenses (see Note 15 “Stock-Based Compensation”), as well as $74.7 million attributable to professional service expenses, including accounting and legal costs, and $59.9 million of other operating expenses. Coca-Cola Europacific Partners accounted for approximately 15% and 14% of the Company’s net sales for the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Coca-Cola Europacific Partners accounted for approximately 14% and 13% of the Company’s net sales for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. accounted for approximately 10% of the Company’s net sales for both the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. accounted for approximately 10% of the Company’s net sales for both the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Reyes Holdings, LLC accounted for approximately 9% of the Company’s net sales for both the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Reyes Holdings, LLC accounted for approximately 9% of the Company’s net sales for both the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Net sales to customers outside the United States amounted to $760.1 million and $733.7 million for the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Such sales were approximately 40% of net sales for both the three-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Net sales to customers outside the United States amounted to $2.25 billion and $2.07 billion for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Such sales were approximately 40% and 38% of net sales for the nine-months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Goodwill and other intangible assets for the Company’s reportable segments were as follows at: September 30, December 31, 2024 2023 Goodwill and other intangible assets: Monster Energy® Drinks $ 1,681,859 $ 1,663,814 Strategic Brands 982,362 982,471 Alcohol Brands 196,146 198,795 Other — — $ 2,860,367 $ 2,845,080 |