| | |
| | Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP |
| 2005 Market Street |
| Suite 2600 |
| Philadelphia, PA 19103 |
| Telephone 215.564.8000 |
| Fax 215.564.8120 www.stradley.com |
September 21, 2023
Board of Trustees
AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds)
11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77046-1173
Re: Registration Statement on Form N-14
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds) (“AVIF”), a Delaware statutory trust, in connection with the preparation and filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of a Registration Statement on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Registration Statement”). Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Agreement”), Invesco V.I. Equity and Income Fund, a series of AVIF (the “Acquiring Fund”), will assume the assets and liabilities of Invesco V.I. Conservative Balanced Fund, a series of AVIF (the “Acquired Fund”), in exchange for shares of the Acquiring Fund as set forth in Exhibit A (the “Reorganization”). The purpose of the Registration Statement is to register shares to be issued by the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Reorganization.
We have reviewed the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust (“Trust Agreement”) and By-Laws of AVIF, in each case as amended to the date hereof, resolutions adopted by AVIF in connection with the Reorganization, the form of Agreement, which has been approved by AVIF’s Board of Trustees, the Registration Statement and such other legal and factual matters as we have deemed appropriate.
We express no opinion concerning the laws of any jurisdiction other than the federal law of the United States of America and the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to trusts formed under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, as amended, excluding securities or “blue sky” laws of the State of Delaware.
We have assumed the following for purposes of this opinion:
| 1. | The shares of the Acquiring Fund will be issued in accordance with AVIF’s Trust Agreement and By-Laws, each as amended to date, the Agreement, and resolutions of AVIF’s Board of Trustees relating to the creation, authorization and issuance of shares and the Reorganization. |
| 2. | The shares of the Acquiring Fund will be issued against payment therefor as described in the Agreement, and that such payment will have been at least equal to the net asset value of such shares. |
On the basis of and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the shares of the Acquiring Fund to be issued to the Acquired Fund shareholders as provided in the Registration Statement and the Agreement are duly authorized, and when issued and paid for upon the terms provided in the Registration Statement and Agreement will be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable by AVIF.
Philadelphia, PA • Harrisburg, PA • Malvern, PA • Cherry Hill, NJ • Wilmington, DE • Washington, DC • New York, NY • Chicago, IL
A Pennsylvania Limited Liability Partnership
Both the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, as amended, and the Trust Agreement provide that shareholders of AVIF shall be entitled to the same limitation on personal liability as is extended under the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended, to stockholders of private corporations for profit. There is a remote possibility, however, that, under certain circumstances, shareholders of a Delaware statutory trust may be held personally liable for that trust’s obligations to the extent that the courts of another state that does not recognize such limited liability were to apply the laws of such state to a controversy involving such obligations. The Trust Agreement also provides for indemnification out of assets belonging to the Acquiring Fund (or allocable to the applicable Class, as defined in the Trust Agreement) for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Acquiring Fund or such Class. Therefore, the risk of any shareholder incurring financial loss beyond his or her investment due to shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Acquiring Fund or the applicable Class of the Acquiring Fund is unable to meet its obligations and the express limitation of shareholder liabilities is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction not to be effective.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
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Sincerely yours, |
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/s/ Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young LLP |
STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP |
EXHIBIT A
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Acquiring Fund (and share classes) | | Corresponding Acquired Fund (and share classes) |
AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds) | | AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds) |
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Invesco V.I. Equity and Income Fund | | Invesco V.I. Conservative Balanced Fund |
Series I | | Series I |
Series II | | Series II |